NAICS 311520 - Ice Cream and Frozen Dessert Manufacturing

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NAICS 311520 - Ice Cream and Frozen Dessert Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1992, 1997, 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from the Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses respectively, reported in the Federal Government's NAICS format. Other years were originally reported in equivalent SIC format. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1991		446	184	20.2	12.9	27.9	514.9	10.62	3,196.2	1,571.1	4,761.2	161.3
1992	411	456	177	20.9	13.7	28.8	558.2	11.28	3,210.5	2,096.5	5,290.6	188.1
1993		457	188	20.4	13.9	28.7	574.5	11.59	3,245.3	2,363.3	5,608.1	180.3
1994		443	179	19.7	13.5	28.5	573.2	12.22	3,137.4	2,414.4	5,566.2	175.1
1995		443	178	20.0	14.0	29.2	578.9	13.04	3,558.0	2,489.9	6,059.7	258.2
1996		464	171	19.1	13.4	29.1	560.6	13.13	3,541.9	2,684.5	6,160.0	178.1
1997	410	451	152	19.8	14.2	30.1	608.2	13.00	3,312.8	2,533.4	5,863.5	157.9
1998		443	148	20.1	14.4	30.0	628.3	13.82	3,690.7	2,253.8	5,956.5	185.2
1999		425	147	20.0	14.1	28.5	623.3	14.61	3,234.4	2,263.0	5,492.5	134.8
2000		419	139	19.6	13.7	26.7	619.3	15.42	3,269.2	3,072.6	6,339.7	152.6
2001		409	136	18.9	13.7	26.6	617.6	16.09	3,383.1	3,362.0	6,747.0	136.1
2002	365	407	128	20.2	15.2	29.1	718.5	17.01	3,790.6	4,392.2	8,178.0	231.2
2003		408	136	19.3	14.6	28.8	713.6	17.47	3,492.0	3,950.9	7,430.8	190.8
2004		378	132	17.8	14.1	27.5	696.8	17.98	3,588.3	4,280.7	7,899.6	272.2
2005		375	140	19.2	15.1	29.2	742.3	18.21	4,165.8	4,931.0	9,013.4	366.6
2006		383P	120P	18.3	14.6	28.2	734.1	18.98	4,253.1	4,659.7	8,951.3	152.4
2007		378P	116P	18.6P	14.9P	28.2P	748.7P	19.45P	4,148.9P	4,545.5P	8,731.9P	231.0P
2008		372P	112P	18.4P	15.0P	28.2P	762.7P	20.01P	4,269.0P	4,677.1P	8,984.8P	235.2P
2009		367P	107P	18.3P	15.1P	28.2P	776.8P	20.58P	4,389.2P	4,808.8P	9,237.7P	239.4P
2010		361P	103P	18.2P	15.1P	28.1P	790.9P	21.14P	4,509.3P	4,940.4P	9,490.6P	243.7P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest
		Total	with 20or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1992	113	112	138	103	90	99	78	66	85	48	65	81
1997	112	111	119	98	93	103	85	76	87	58	72	68
2001		100	106	94	90	91	86	95	89	77	83	59
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		100	106	96	96	99	99	103	92	90	91	83
2004		93	103	88	93	95	97	106	95	97	97	118
2005		92	109	95	99	100	103	107	110	112	110	159
2006		94P	94P	91	96	97	102	112	112	106	109	66
2007		93P	91P	92P	98P	97P	104P	114P	109P	103P	107P	100P
2008		91P	87P	91P	99P	97P	106P	118P	113P	106P	110P	102P
2009		90P	84P	91P	99P	97P	108P	121P	116P	109P	113P	104P
2010		89P	80P	90P	99P	97P	110P	124P	119P	112P	116P	105P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	50	118	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	288,961	158
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	1,765,356	108	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	9,313,514	161
Payroll per Employee	39,053	35,569	91	Cost per Employee	137,446	187,653	137
Production Workers per Establishment	30	37	127	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	249,382	128
Wages per Establishment	694,845	1,216,194	175	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	20,093,366	180
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	32,565	138	Shipments per Employee	265,847	404,851	152
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,914	97	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	538,026	142
Wages per Hour	11.89	17.01	143	Investment per Establishment	361,338	568,059	157
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	10,791,646	201	Investment per Employee	8,609	11,446	133
Value Added per Employee	128,210	217,436	170	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	15,211	124

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 172,613 Total employment (000): 536.3
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co.Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl (000)
Sources: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A -Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Kroger Co.	1014 Vine St.	Cincinnati	OH	45202	David B. Dillon	513-762-4000	P	66,111	310.0
Mars Inc.	6885 Elm Street	Mc Lean	VA	22101	John F. Mars	703-821-4900	R	18,462*	40.0
General Mills Inc.	PO Box 9452	Minneapolis	MN	55440		763-764-7600	P	12,442	28.5
Borman's Inc.	PO Box 33446	Detroit	MI	48232	Mike Carter	313-270-1000	S	12,212*	12.0
Dean Foods Co.	2515 McKinney	Dallas	TX	75201		214-303-3400	P	11,822	25.6
Southern Foods Group L.P.	PO Box 279000	Dallas	TX	75227		214-824-8163	S	6,883*	5.0
Nestle USA Inc.	800 N Brand Blvd.	Glendale	CA	91209	Brad Alford	818-549-6000	S	6,737*	16.0
Prairie Farms Dairy Inc.	1100 N Broadway	Carlinville	IL	62626	Ed Mullins	217-854-2547	R	6,467*	5.0
Wawa Inc.	260 W Baltimore Pk.	Wawa	PA	19063	Howard Stoeckel	610-358-8000	R	3,905	16.0
Schwan Food Co.	115 W College Dr.	Marshall	MN	56258		507-532-3274	R	3,392*	22.0
HP Hood L.L.C	90 Everett Ave.	Chelsea	MA	02150		617-887-3000	R	2,500	5.4
Crystal Cream and Butter Co.	PO Box 1313	Sacramento	CA	95812	Donald Hansen	916-444-7200	R	2,300*	0.1
Kemps L.L.C.	1270 Energy Ln.	Saint Paul	MN	55108	James Green	651-379-6500	R	2,300*	<0.1
Milk Products L.P.	5327 S Lamar St.	Dallas	TX	75215		214-565-0332	R	2,280*	<0.1
Brookshire Grocery Co.	PO Box 1411	Tyler	TX	75710	Rick Rayford	903-534-3000	R	1,812*	12.5
Dreyer's Grand Ice Cream Hold.	5929 College Ave.	Oakland	CA	94618		510-652-8187	S	1,588	6.0
Shamrock Foods Co.	2540 N 29th Ave.	Phoenix	AZ	85009		602-233-6400	R	1,566	2.5
J and J Snack Foods Corp./Mia	PO Box 3777	Scranton	PA	18505	Gerald B. Shreiber	570-457-7431	S	1,241*	2.3
Turner Holdings L.L.C.	653 Turner Ln.	Covington	TN	38019		901-476-2643	R	1,180*	0.1
Maola Milk and Ice Cream Co.	PO Box S	New Bern	NC	28563	Steven Graybeal	252-638-1131	S	895*	0.2
Haagen-Dazs Company Inc.	5929 College Ave.	Oakland	CA	94618		763-293-2691	S	883*	1.6
Associated Milk Producers Inc.	PO Box 455	New Ulm	MN	56073	Paul Toft	507-354-8295	R	876*	1.7
Wells' Dairy Inc.	PO Box 1310	Le Mars	IA	51031	Doug Wells	712-546-4000	R	816*	2.8
Friendly Ice Cream Corp.	1855 Boston Rd.	Wilbraham	MA	01095	George M. Condos	413-731-4000	R	532	12.8
Hiland Dairy Foods Company	PO Box 2270	Springfield	MO	65801		417-862-9311	R	489*	0.2
United Dairy Inc.	PO Box 280	Martins Ferry	OH	43935	Joseph Carson	740-633-1451	R	210*	0.2
Broughton Foods L.L.C.	PO Box 656	Marietta	OH	45750		740-373-4121	S	172*	0.9
Tillamook County Creamery	PO Box 313	Tillamook	OR	97141	George Allen	503-842-4481	R	162*	0.5
Carvel Corp.	175 Capital Blvd.	Rocky Hill	CT	06067		860-257-4448	R	117*	<0.1
Byrne Dairy Inc.	240 Oneida St.	Syracuse	NY	13202	Carl Byrne	315-475-2111	R	106*	0.3
Fieldbrook Foods Corp.	1 Ice Cream Dr.	Dunkirk	NY	14048	Kenneth Johnson	716-366-5400	R	104*	0.3
Newport Creamy L.L.C.	35 Sockanosset Crss	Cranston	RI	02920	Nicholas Janikies	401-946-4000	R	104*	0.3
Baldwin Richardson Foods Co.	20201 S LaGrange	Frankfort	IL	60423	Eric G. Johnson	815-464-9994	R	103*	0.2
Hershey Creamery Co. of VA	PO Box 1821	Harrisburg	PA	17105	George Holder	717-238-8134	R	95*	0.2
Perry's Ice Cream Company Inc.	1 Ice Cream Plz.	Akron	NY	14001	Robert Denning	716-542-5492	R	86*	0.3
Anderson Dairy Inc.	801 Searles Ave.	Las Vegas	NV	89101	Harold Bellinger	702-642-7507	R	86*	0.2
Ben and Jerry's Homemade Inc.	30 Community Dr.	S Burlington	VT	05403	Walt Freese	802-846-1500	S	85*	0.3
Newly Weds Foods Inc.	4140 W Fullerton	Chicago	IL	60639	Charles Angell	773-489-7000	R	84*	0.3
Schneiders Dairy Inc.	726 Frank St.	Pittsburgh	PA	15227	William Schneider	412-881-3525	R	82*	<0.1
Galliker Dairy Co.	PO Box 159	Johnstown	PA	15907		814-266-8702	R	80*	0.2
Bliss Brothers Dairy Inc.	PO Box 2288	Attleboro	MA	02703	David Bliss	508-222-0787	R	77*	0.1
Cass-Clay Creamery Inc.	PO Box 3126	Fargo	ND	58108	Keith Pagel	701-232-1566	R	69*	<0.1
Jel Sert Co.	PO Box 261	West Chicago	IL	60186		630-231-7590	R	67*	0.2
Fike's Dairy Inc.	PO Box 1247	Uniontown	PA	15401	Joseph Carson	724-438-8581	S	59*	0.2
Humboldt Creamery Association	572 State Hwy. 1	Fortuna	CA	95540	Rich Ghilarducci	707-725-6182	R	57*	0.1
Dairy Fresh L.L.C.	PO Box 4009	Winston-Salem	NC	27115	B Meredith	336-723-0311	S	56*	0.2
Luvel Dairy Products Inc.	PO Box 1229	Kosciusko	MS	39090	James H. Briscoe	662-289-3344	R	52*	0.2
Yarnell Ice Cream Company Inc.	PO Box 78	Searcy	AR	72145	Albert Yarnell	501-268-2414	R	52*	0.2
Cold Stone Creamery	9311 E Via /Ventura	Scottsdale	AZ	85258		480-362-4800	S	49*	0.2
Royal Ice Cream Co.	6200 Euclid Ave.	Cleveland	OH	44103	Rochelle Roth	216-432-1144	R	44*	0.2
Western Quality Foods L.L.C.	997 N Airport Rd.	Cedar City	UT	84720		435-586-6577	S	44*	0.1
Rich Ice Cream Co.	2915 S Dixie Hwy.	W Palm Bch	FL	33405	John Rich	561-833-7585	R	40*	0.1
Graeter's Manufacturing Co.	2145 Reading Rd.	Cincinnati	OH	45202	Katherine Graeter	513-721-3323	R	38*	<0.1
Central Dairy Co.	610 Madison St.	Jefferson City	MO	65101	Chris Hackman	573-635-6148	R	37*	<0.1
Ellsworth Ice Cream Inc.	PO Box 764	Saratoga Spgs	NY	12866	Gerald Ellsworth	518-584-1684	R	33*	0.1
House of Flavors Inc.	110 N William St.	Ludington	MI	49431	Jeffrey Hackert	231-845-7369	R	32*	0.1
HoneyBaked Ham Co. of Ohio	11935 M Montgmry	Cincinnati	OH	45249	Craig Kurz	513-583-9700	R	30*	<0.1
Brigham's Inc.	30 Mill St.	Arlington	MA	02476	Roger Theriault	781-648-9000	R	30*	<0.1
Deluxe Ice Cream Co.	PO Box 12459	Salem	OR	97309	Tom Nest	503-581-4923	R	29*	<0.1
Yocream International Inc.	5858 NE 87th Ave.	Portland	OR	97220	David J. Hanna	503-256-3754	P	28	<0.1
Maui Soda and Ice Works Ltd.	918 Lower Main St.	Wailuku	HI	96793	David Nobriga	808-244-7951	R	28*	<0.1
Philly's Famous Water Ice Inc.	1102 N 28th St.	Tampa	FL	33605	Alex Plotkin	813-353-8645	R	27*	<0.1
Belfonte Ice Cream Co.	1511 Brooklyn Ave.	Kansas City	MO	64127	Roger Capps	816-483-9070	S	25*	<0.1
Matterhorn Ice Cream Inc.	115 E Plymouth St.	Caldwell	ID	83605	Thomas Nist	208-459-1635	R	25*	<0.1
Titusville Dairy Products Co.	PO Box 186	Titusville	PA	16354	Martin Marburger	814-827-1833	R	25*	<0.1
Elgin Dairy Foods Inc.	3707 W Harrison St.	Chicago	IL	60624	Ed Gignac	773-722-7100	R	23*	<0.1
Reinhold Ice Cream Co.	800 Fulton St.	Pittsburgh	PA	15233	Robert Mandell	412-321-7600	R	22*	<0.1
Hailwood Inc.	PO Box 1272	Oxnard	CA	93032	Glywn Chase	805-487-4981	R	21*	<0.1
Toft Dairy Inc.	PO Box 2558	Sandusky	OH	44871	Eugene Meisler	419-625-4376	R	20*	<0.1
Tofutti Brands Inc.	PO Box 786	Cranford	NJ	07016	David Mintz	908-272-2400	P	20	<0.1
Triple Sondae Enterprises	29337 Fresno Ave.	Shafter	CA	93263		661-746-3692	R	19*	<0.1
Deep Foods Inc.	1090 Springfield Rd	Union	NJ	07083	Arvind Amin	908-810-7500	R	18*	0.2
Hiland Roberts Ice Cream Co.	PO Box 19	Norfolk	NE	68702		402-371-3660	R	18*	<0.1
Royalston Foods L.L.C.	69 Empire Dr.	Saint Paul	MN	55103		651-312-0912	R	18*	<0.1
San Giovanni Inc.	PO Box 182225	Coronado	CA	92178	David Spatafore	619-522-6890	R	18*	<0.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material		Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Whole milk	mil cwt	(S)	310.2
Fluid skim milk	mil cwt	(S)	71.8
Cream	mil cwt	6.3p	445.4
Butter	mil lb	(S)	10.1
Condensed and evaporated milk	mil lb	(S)	127.6
Dry milk	mil lb	(S)	51.8
Ice cream mixes (excluding lowfat and nonfat)	mil gal	109.4	343.1
Sherbet mix	mil gal	(S)	39.8
Ice cream mix, lowfat	mil gal	16.0p	41.9
Ice cream mix, nonfats	mil gal	(S)	6.7
Yogurt mix	mil gal	(S)	12.9
Fats and oils, all types, purchased	mil lb	(D)	(D)
High fructose corn syrup (HFCS) (solids)	mil lb	(S)	33.7
Crystalline fructose (dry fructose)	mil lb	(D)	(D)
Dextrose and corn syrup, incl. corn syrup solids (dry weight)	mil lb	(S)	40.1
Sugar, cane and beet (sugar solids)	1,000 s tons	169.3q	79.5
Whey (liquid, concentrated, and dried) and modified whey products	mil lb	(S)	11.5
Casein and caseinates	mil lb	(S)	2.1
Chocolate (compounds, cocoa, chocolate liquor, etc.)	mil lb	134.1	104.8
Flavorings (natural, imitation, etc.), excluding chocolate		(X)	277.9
Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, etc.		(X)	15.1
Packaging paper and plastics film, coated and laminated		(X)	138.8
Bags (plastics, foil, and coated paper)		(X)	6.8
Plastics products consumed in the form of sheets, rods, etc.		(X)	5.5
Plastics containers (excluding bags)		(X)	36.7
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard		(X)	412.8
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies		(X)	358.4
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk		(X)	243.6

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil.$	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil.$
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
ICE CREAM AND FROZEN DESSERTS	7,786.7	Nonfat ice cream (including custards), shipped in container sizes (less than 3 gal)	98.8
Ice cream and ices	7,786.7	Nonfat ice cream (including custards), novelty forms	8.2
Ice cream, excluding lowfat and nonfat (including custards), shipped in bulk (containers 3 gal or more)	661.7	Other frozen desserts (yogurt, sherbet, water ices, mellorine, frozen pudding, etc.)	1,077.1
Ice cream, excluding lowfat and nonfat (including custards), shipped in container sizes (less than 3 gal)	3,366.4	Regular and lowfat frozen yogurt	162.6
Ice cream, excluding lowfat and nonfat (including custards), novelty forms	1,475.9	Nonfat frozen yogurt	61.3
Lowfat and nonfat ice cream (including custards)	499.6	Sherbet, shipped in bulk (containers 3 gal or more)	46.3
Lowfat ice cream (including custards), shipped in bulk (containers 3 gal or more)	45.0	Sherbet, shipped in all other sizes, including novelty forms	265.0
Lowfat ice cream (including custards), shipped in container sizes (less than 3 gal)	238.8	Water ices containing no real fruit or fruit juice	252.1
Lowfat ice cream (including custards), novelty forms	103.0	Ices containing some real fruit or fruit juice	207.5
Nonfat ice cream (including custards), shipped in bulk (containers 3 gal or more)	5.9	Mellorine and similar frozen desserts containing fats other than butterfat (including tofu-type)	24.5
		Other frozen desserts (frozen pudding, etc.)	57.8
		Ice cream and frozen desserts, nsk, total	706.0

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR ICE CREAM AND FROZEN DESSERT MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	11.9		Personal consumption expenditures	30.6
Fluid milk & butter	8.2	Manufg.	Food services & drinking places	25.3	Services
Management of companies & enterprises	7.2	Services	Hospitals	14.3	Services
Paperboard containers	7.2	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	7.2	S/L Govt
Wholesale trade	6.4	Trade	Retail trade	5.5	Trade
Ice cream & frozen desserts	4.7	Manufg.	Nursing & residential care facilities	4.9	Services
Dairy cattle & milk	4.7	Agric.	Ice cream & frozen desserts	4.8	Manufg.
Dry, condensed, & evaporated dairy products	4.6	Manufg.	Child day care services	1.7	Services
Flavoring syrups & concentrates	2.6	Manufg.	Colleges, universities, & professional schools	1.6	Services
Poultry & eggs	2.1	Agric.	Exports of goods & services	1.4	Cap Inv
Confectionery products from cacao beans	1.7	Manufg.	Change in private inventories	0.8	In House
Truck transportation	1.6	Util.	Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.5	Services
Power generation & supply	1.4	Util.	Elementary & secondary schools	0.5	Services

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR ICE CREAM AND FROZEN DESSERT MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Sources: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Tree nuts	1.1	Agric.	Civic, social, & professional organizations	0.2	Services
Advertising & related services	1.1	Services	Amusement parks, arcades, & gambling	0.2	Services
Converted paper products, nec	1.1	Manufg.	Individual & family services	0.1	Services
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	1.1	Services
Cookies, crackers, & pasta	1.1	Manufg.
Wet corn milling	1.0	Manufg.
Food, nec	1.0	Manufg.
Sugar cane mills & refining	0.9	Manufg.
Miscellaneous wood products	0.8	Manufg.
Petroleum lubricating oil & grease	0.7	Manufg.
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.7	Manufg.
Real estate	0.7	Fin/R.E.
Soap & cleaning compounds	0.6	Manufg.
Seasoning & dressing	0.6	Manufg.
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.5	Fin/R.E.
Fabricated metals, nec	0.5	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.5	Services
Plastics products, nec	0.5	Manufg.
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.4	Services
Plastics bottles	0.4	Manufg.
Coated & laminated paper & packaging materials	0.4	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.4	Construct.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.3	Services
Retail trade	0.3	Trade
Basic organic chemicals, nec	0.3	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Beet sugar	0.3	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Plastics materials & resins	0.2	Manufg.
Scientific research & development services	0.2	Services
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.2	Services
Rail transportation	0.2	Util.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.2
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services
Natural gas distribution	0.2	Util.
Motor vehicle parts	0.2	Manufg.
Paperboard mills	0.2	Manufg.
Business support services	0.2	Services
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Paper mills	0.1	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.1	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.1	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.1	Util.
Waste management & remediation services	0.1	Services
Environmental & other technical consulting services	0.1	Services
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.1	Services
Legal services	0.1	Services
Office administrative services	0.1	Services
Electric lamp bulbs & parts	0.1	Manufg.
Employment services	0.1	Services

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY DAIRY PRODUCT MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Sources: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	10.0	-11.0	Mixing & blending machine operators & tenders	2.0	-1.1
Food batchmakers	7.7	8.8	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.9	-1.1
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	5.6	-11.0	Production workers, nec	1.8	-2.9
Truck drivers, heavy & tractor-trailer	4.7	-1.1	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.6	-4.8
Helpers--Production workers	4.2	-1.1	Cooling & freezing equipment operators & tenders	1.6	-11.0
Industrial truck & tractor operators	3.7	-11.0	Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	1.5	-6.7
Driver/sales workers	3.7	-11.0	Truck drivers, light or delivery services	1.4	-1.1
Maintenance & repair workers, general	3.4	-1.1	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.2	-1.1
Separating, precipitating, & still machine operators	3.3	-1.1	Food cooking machine operators & tenders	1.2	-11.0
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	3.3	-1.1	Food preparation & serving workers, incl fast food	1.2	8.8
Packers & packagers, hand	2.9	-20.8	General & operations managers	1.2	-11.0
Team assemblers	2.2	-1.1	Stock clerks & order fillers	1.0	-17.2
Industrial machinery mechanics	2.1	13.8

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as %of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as %of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
California	75	1,270.8	15.5	16,944.7	1,924	9.5	26	18.39	37.3	12,685
Indiana	10	779.6	9.5	77,964.2	758	3.8	76	20.15	35.3	10,512
Massachusetts	20	603.5	7.4	30,177.0	1,113	5.5	56	24.08	54.4	5,142
Illinois	16	557.9	6.8	34,868.1	1,215	6.0	76	20.66	33.1	9,933
Texas	25	551.2	6.7	22,046.4	1,412	7.0	56	15.73	37.3	8,238
Pennsylvania	23	495.0	6.1	21,522.4	1,606	8.0	70	14.67	52.5	8,895
Maryland	10	413.2	5.1	41,315.5	940	4.7	94	21.47	31.6	7,881
Tennessee	4	392.4	4.8	98,096.2	680	3.4	170	17.72	32.6	6,506
Florida	20	300.5	3.7	15,026.7	592	2.9	30	18.27	44.2	8,579
Missouri	8	251.8	3.1	31,480.4	853	4.2	107	22.99	34.4	12,469
Ohio	13	158.1	1.9	12,164.5	1,094	5.4	84	14.21	71.4	2,297
New York	33	148.7	1.8	4,506.1	1,065	5.3	32	13.92	54.2	2,785
Utah	6	146.9	1.8	24,485.8	277	1.4	46	16.33	76.5	4,830
Michigan	10	104.9	1.3	10,491.8	317	1.6	32	11.67	65.1	3,568
Connecticut	12	98.0	1.2	8,164.0	309	1.5	26	10.39	48.5	4,657
Washington	9	82.0	1.0	9,115.6	340	1.7	38	15.58	74.1	4,826
Colorado	7	70.2	0.9	10,024.4	221	1.1	32	15.02	54.4	47,344
Wisconsin	10	60.2	0.7	6,018.7	263	1.3	26	14.73	58.6	10,802
New Jersey	18	59.4	0.7	3,297.8	480	2.4	27	9.97	39.5	5,131
Oregon	3	54.2	0.7	18,080.0	205	1.0	68	17.33	52.9	13,073
North Carolina	6	34.7	0.4	5,785.0	147	0.7	25	12.23	60.4	4,844