NAICS 311111 - Dog and Cat Food Manufacturing

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NAICS 311111 - Dog and Cat Food Manufacturing

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1992, 1997, 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from the Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses respectively, reported in the Federal Government's NAICS format. Other years were originally reported in equivalent SIC format. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1991		164	101	12.8	9.6	20.6	405.0	13.17	3,467.3	3,619.8	7,097.4	167.7
1992	102	161	105	13.8	10.5	22.4	455.6	13.46	3,295.5	3,729.9	7,023.9	179.8
1993		169	103	14.1	10.7	23.5	477.6	13.77	3,591.7	3,643.0	7,245.3	141.4
1994		161	102	13.3	9.8	22.1	454.4	13.71	3,465.2	3,477.5	6,938.2	191.2
1995		165	104	13.4	9.6	22.0	464.1	13.68	3,961.9	3,279.1	7,253.0	233.3
1996		177	111	13.3	10.1	23.3	484.5	14.18	4,113.4	3,496.6	7,572.2	210.5
1997	129	188	98	14.1	10.7	23.8	511.6	14.77	4,426.6	4,359.2	8,767.0	261.1
1998		201	120	14.1	10.8	24.0	528.1	15.45	4,548.6	4,396.8	8,967.1	211.1
1999		203	116	14.2	11.0	24.0	557.5	15.86	4,324.9	4,249.7	8,559.6	246.4
2000		202	117	14.8	11.5	25.1	583.8	15.52	4,471.4	4,283.0	8,751.4	337.4
2001		214	110	14.1	10.7	22.7	568.0	16.83	4,576.0	5,153.9	9,734.9	287.0
2002	175	242	116	14.5	11.0	23.4	635.0	18.65	4,786.7	5,924.7	10,662.2	243.1
2003		254	124	14.2	11.1	23.8	627.7	18.37	4,713.7	6,270.0	11,006.9	270.5
2004		245	128	13.1	10.1	22.1	620.7	19.95	5,395.5	6,725.8	12,120.4	275.2
2005		244	129	14.4	11.1	24.3	678.0	19.83	5,810.6	7,345.8	13,142.0	269.6
2006		257P	128P	14.6	11.5	24.7	697.4	20.20	5,805.3	7,813.0	13,596.6	277.6
2007		264P	130P	14.5P	11.3P	24.4P	700.2P	20.45P	5,570.2P	7,496.6P	13,046.0P	309.1P
2008		272P	132P	14.6P	11.4P	24.6P	718.2P	20.96P	5,759.5P	7,751.4P	13,489.4P	317.5P
2009		279P	134P	14.6P	11.5P	24.7P	736.3P	21.47P	5,948.8P	8,006.2P	13,932.8P	326.0P
2010		286P	136P	14.7P	11.6P	24.9P	754.3P	21.99P	6,138.1P	8,260.9P	14,376.1P	334.4P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1992	58	67	91	95	95	96	72	72	69	63	66	74
1997	74	78	84	97	97	102	81	79	92	74	82	107
2001		88	95	97	97	97	89	90	96	87	91	118
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		105	107	98	101	102	99	98	98	106	103	111
2004		101	110	90	92	94	98	107	113	114	114	113
2005		101	111	99	101	104	107	106	121	124	123	111
2006		106P	110P	101	105	106	110	108	121	132	128	114
2007		109P	112P	100P	103P	104P	110P	110P	116P	127P	122P	127P
2008		112P	114P	101P	104P	105P	113P	112P	120P	131P	127P	131P
2009		115P	115P	101P	105P	106P	116P	115P	124P	135P	131P	134P
2010		118P	117P	101P	105P	106P	119P	118P	128P	139P	135P	138P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows there relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	60	143	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	538,609	295
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	2,623,967	160	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	19,779,752	343
Payroll per Employee	39,053	43,793	112	Cost per Employee	137,446	330,117	240
Production Workers per Establishment	30	45	154	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	435,155	223
Wages per Establishment	694,845	1,803,347	260	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	44,058,678	395
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	39,674	168	Shipments per Employee	265,847	735,324	277
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	2,127	107	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	969,291	256
Wages per Hour	11.89	18.65	157	Investment per Establishment	361,338	1,004,545	278
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	24,482,231	455	Investment per Employee	8,609	16,766	195
Value Added per Employee	128,210	408,600	319	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	22,100	180

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 68 Total sales ($ mil): 52,287 Total employment (000): 97.9
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl.(000)
Sources: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A – Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Mars Inc.	6885 Elm Street	Mc Lean	VA	22101	John F. Mars	703-821-4900	R	18,462*	40.0
MasterFoods USA Inc.	295 Brown St.	Elizabethtown	PA	17022	John Franklyn Mars	717-367-1500	S	12,192*	27.0
Royal Canin USA Inc.	500 Fountain Lakes	Saint Charles	MO	63301	Stan Howton	636-926-0003	R	3,690*	<0.1
Del Monte Foods Co.	PO Box 193575	San Francisco	CA	94119		415-247-3000	P	3,415	18.2
Arla Foods Amba	489 Holland Ct.	Kaukauna	WI	54130	Andrew Simpson	920-766-5765	R	1,800*	0.1
Purina Mills L.L.C.	PO Box 66812	St. Louis	MO	63166	Chris Policinski	314-317-5100	R	1,112*	2.5
ReConserve Inc.	6160 River Rd.	La Grange	IL	60525	Meyer Luskin	708-354-5882	S	1,035*	0.4
Recycle to Conserve Inc.	704 Zephyr St.	Stockton	CA	95206	Meyer Luskin	209-982-5085	S	1,035*	0.4
Recycle to Conserve TX Inc.	3915 Halifax St.	Dallas	TX	75247	Meyer Luskin	214-630-5321	S	1,035*	0.4
Doane Pet Care Co.	210 Westwood Pl. S	Brentwood	TN	37027	Douglas J. Cahill	615-373-7774	S	992	2.4
Dext Company of Colorado	5801 Franklin St.	Denver	CO	80216	Meyer Luskin	303-295-0997	S	847*	0.4
Dext Company of Maryland	3220 Sun Street	Baltimore	MD	21226	Meyer Luskin	410-354-1417	S	847*	0.4
Dext Company of New Jersey	233 Wilshire Blvd.	Santa Monica	CA	90407	Meyer Luskin	310-458-1574	S	847*	0.4
Dext Company of Texas	3915 Halifax St.	Dallas	TX	75247	Meyer Luskin	214-630-5321	S	847*	0.4
Int'l Transportation Service	233 Wilshire Blvd.	Santa Monica	CA	90401	Meyer Luskin	310-458-1574	S	847*	0.4
Scope Energy Resources Inc.	233 Wilshire Blvd.	Santa Monica	CA	90401	Meyer Luskin	310-458-1574	S	847*	0.4
Topnotch Foods Inc.	1988 E 57th St.	Los Angeles	CA	90058	Meyer Luskin	323-586-2007	S	847*	0.4
Iams Co.	7250 Poe Ave.	Dayton	OH	45414	Jeff Ansell	937-898-7387	S	296	0.9
Milk Specialties Co.	260 S Washington St	Carpentersville	IL	60110	Trevor Tomkins	847-426-3411	R	137*	0.5
Big V Feeds Inc.	PO Box 943	McAlester	OK	74502	William Verner	918-423-1565	R	85*	0.1
Flint River Mills Inc.	PO Box 280	Bainbridge	GA	39818	Henry Metcalf	229-246-2232	R	61*	0.1
Arkat Nutrition Inc.	PO Box 720	Dumas	AR	71639	Rick Wohlschlaeger	870-382-2600	R	59*	0.1
Hagen Pet Foods Inc.	PO Box 29	Waverly	NY	14892	Rolf Hagen	607-565-3497	R	51*	<0.1
Nulaid Foods Inc.	200 W 5th St.	Ripon	CA	95366	David Crockett	209-599-2121	R	48*	<0.1
Meow Mix Co.	PO Box 1594	Secaucus	NJ	07096	Richard Thompson	201-520-4000	S	47*	<0.1
Northwest Pet Products Inc.	PO Box 810	Woodland	WA	98674	Bill Behnken	360-225-8855	R	47*	<0.1
Sun Seed Company Inc.	PO Box 33	Bowling Green	OH	43402	Brent Weinmann	419-832-1641	R	46*	<0.1
Pet Factory Inc.	845 E High St.	Mundelein	IL	60060	Tom Miller	847-837-8900	R	43*	<0.1
TreatCo Inc.	PO Box 4047	Wichita	KS	67204	Margie Thomas	316-265-7900	R	43*	<0.1
Waymouth Farms Inc.	5300 Boone Ave. N	New Hope	MN	55428	Gerard Knight	763-533-5300	R	42*	0.2
Chenango Valley Pet Foods Inc.	PO Box 720	Sherburne	NY	13460	Donald Fingerman	607-674-2121	R	40*	<0.1
Safeway Pet Food Plant	PO Box 29093	Phoenix	AZ	85038	Steven Burd		D	38*	<0.1
Schell and Kampeter Inc.	PO Box 156	Meta	MO	65058	Gary Schell	573-229-4203	R	36*	0.1
Three Dog Bakery Inc.	1843 N Topping Av	Kansas City	MO	64120		816-474-3647	R	31*	<0.1
Kreamer Feed Inc.	PO Box 38	Kreamer	PA	17833	George Robinson	570-374-8148	R	31*	<0.1
CJ Foods Inc.	PO Box 348	Pawnee City	NE	68420	John Kuenzi	402-852-2341	R	29*	<0.1
Pro-Pet L.L.C.	PO Box 369	Saint Marys	OH	45885		419-394-3374	R	29*	<0.1
Braswell Milling Co.	PO Box 669	Nashville	NC	27856	Ronald Braswell	252-459-2143	R	27*	<0.1
Dykes Dairyman Supplier Inc.	35504 Hwy. 16	Montpelier	LA	70422	Brian Dykes	225-777-4350	R	24*	<0.1
Natura Pet Products Inc.	1101 S Winchester	San Jose	CA	95128	John Rademakers	408-261-0770	R	21*	<0.1
Channel Fish Int'l Sales	370 E Eagle St.	East Boston	MA	02128	Rosario Silvestro	617-569-3200	R	20*	<0.1
Specialty Feeds Inc.	PO Box 9600	Memphis	TN	38190	Joe Coscia	901-774-9080	R	20*	<0.1
Fromm Family Foods Holdings	PO Box 365	Thiensville	WI	53092	Thomas Nieman	262-242-2200	R	19*	<0.1
Bil-Jac Foods Inc.	3337 Medina Rd.	Medina	OH	44256	Robert Kelly	330-722-7888	R	15*	<0.1
Willard Milling Inc.	PO Box 129	Willard	KY	41181	Sally Sexton	606-474-5754	R	15*	<0.1
Ohio Pet Foods Inc.	38251 Industrial	Lisbon	OH	44432	Jim Golladay	330-424-1431	R	15*	<0.1
Blue Bonnet Feed L.P.	PO Box 2006	Ardmore	OK	73402		580-223-3010	R	14*	<0.1
Wow-Bow Distributors Ltd.	13-B Lucon Dr.	Deer Park	NY	11729	Jan Salimbene	631-254-6064	R	13*	<0.1
Hi-Tek Rations Inc.	PO Box 1223	Dublin	GA	31040	Leonard Powell	478-272-8826	R	12*	<0.1
Hyland Co.	PO Box 29	Ashland	KY	41105	Barbara Cheap	606-928-4011	R	12*	<0.1
Attala Company Inc.	PO Box 697	Kosciusko	MS	39090	John Wiggers	662-289-3121	R	12*	<0.1
Triple-T Foods Inc.	PO Box 943	Frontenac	KS	66763	Chris Terlip	620-231-7779	R	12*	<0.1
Hy Win Foods Inc.	8620 S Regency Dr.	Tulsa	OK	74131	R Bingham	918-227-0004	R	11*	<0.1
Domain Inc.	156 High Street	New Richmond	WI	54017	William Buell	715-246-6525	R	9*	<0.1
Barr Animal Foods Inc.	W7276 Chickadee	Greenwood	WI	54437	Steve Denk	715-267-6335	R	9*	<0.1
Evanger Dog and Cat Food Co.	221 Wheeling Rd.	Wheeling	IL	60090	Holly Sher	847-537-0102	R	9*	<0.1
Redbarn Pet Products Inc.	2148 W 16th St.	Long Beach	CA	90813	Jeff Baikie	562-495-7315	R	9*	<0.1
Karem Inc.	549 Karem Dr.	Marshall	WI	53559	Lee W. Merrick	608-655-3439	R	9*	<0.1
Cass County By-Products	81 E Indust. Blvd.	Logansport	IN	46947		574-722-3933	R	8*	<0.1
Selective Petfood Services	PO Box 1494	Sioux City	IA	51102	Jim Levich	712-255-2545	R	8*	<0.1
Freeport Roller Mills Inc.	PO Box 7	Freeport	MN	56331	Al Beste	320-836-2145	R	6*	<0.1
Carolina By-Products Co.	2410 Randolph Ave.	Greensboro	NC	27406		336-333-3030	R	5*	<0.1
Pet Magic Inc.	15510 Dale St.	Detroit	MI	48223	Louis Rodriquez	313-255-6680	R	4*	<0.1
Spf North America L.L.C.	431 S Washington St	Mondovi	WI	54755		715-926-3842	R	4*	<0.1
Pet Food Services Inc.	1201 SW 76th Ave.	Amarillo	TX	79118	Tim Chism	806-371-8775	R	3*	<0.1
Nebraska By-Products Inc.	PO Box 736	Lexington	NE	68850	Leon Johnson	308-324-5563	R	3*	<0.1
Mattock's Five Inc.	133 Pine St.	Meadville	PA	16335	Richard Mattocks	814-333-8421	R	3*	<0.1
Mars Petcare US Inc.	PO Box 879	Joplin	MO	64802		417-624-6166	R	1*	<0.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED
Material		Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Wheat	1,000 s tons	345.7p	39.1
Field corn, whole grain	mil lb	5,142.0	252.9
Oats	1,000 s tons	17.3	3.3
Barley	1,000 s tons	83.9	10.6
Sorghum	1,000 s tons	(D)	(D)
Wheat flour	1,000 cwt	3,901.5	41.8
Wheat millfeed and screenings	1,000 s tons	399.2	31.8
Soybean millfeed and screenings	1,000 s tons	50.4	7.4
Other millfeed and screenings	1,000 s tons	(D)	(D)
Hominy feed and corn meal	1,000 s tons	24.4	4.5
Corn gluten feed and meal	1,000 s tons	559.7	137.7
Alfalfa meal (excluding alfalfa hay)	1,000 s tons	1.6	0.3
Sugar, cane and beet (sugar solids), excluding molasses	1,000 s tons	15.2	8.4
Molasses	1,000 s tons	0.9	0.2
Cottonseed cake and meal	1,000 s tons	(D)	(D)
Fats and oils	1,000 s tons	516.1p	160.3
Meat meal and tankage	1,000 s tons	786.8q	185.7
Poultry feather and byproducts meal	1,000 s tons	915.8p	301.2
Fish meal and solubles (dry weight equivalent)	1,000 s tons	(S)	75.4
Brewers' and distillers' grains	1,000 s tons	359.1	56.3
Soybean cake and meal	1,000 s tons	528.6	89.7
Calcium	1,000 s tons	89.9	3.3
Phosphorus, elemental (technical)	1,000 s tons	12.8	4.3
Salt	1,000 s tons	104.5	6.5
Other minerals (excluding trace minerals)	1,000 s tons	66.6	18.6
Vitamins		(X)	75.5
Drugs and antibiotics		(X)	0.8
Other micro ingredients (including trace minerals)		(X)	66.1
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard		(X)	87.4
Packaging paper and plastics film, coated and laminated		(X)	72.2
Textile bags (burlap, cotton, polypropylene, etc.)		(X)	0.3
Bags (plastics, foil, and coated paper)		(X)	179.0
Bags (uncoated paper and multiwall)		(X)	202.7
Metal cans, lids, and ends		(X)	458.3
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies		(X)	647.1
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk		(X)	487.7

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
DOG AND CAT FOOD	9,774.5	Cat food	3,570.4
Dog food	5,960.4	Canned cat food, fish-base	923.5
Canned ration-type and other dog food	1,344.3	Canned cat food (excluding fish-base)	1,068.1
Canned ration-type dog food	106.1	Canned cat food, meat-base	636.2
Other canned dog food	1,238.2	Other canned cat food (ration meal-base)	432.0
Dry and semimoist dog food, packages less than 25 lb	2,001.3	Dry and semimoist cat food	1,547.9
Dry and semimoist dog food, packages 25 lb or more.	2,598.1	Cat food, nsk	30.9
Dog food, nsk	16.7	Dog and cat food, nsk, total	243.7

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR DOG AND CAT FOOD MANUFACTURING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Grains	10.4	Agric.	Personal consumption expenditures	90.5
Compensation of employees	8.9		Exports of goods & services	5.1	Cap Inv
Animal, except poultry, processing	7.0	Manufg.	Change in private inventories	2.2	In House
Soybean & oilseed processing	6.0	Manufg.	Veterinary services	1.9	Services
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	5.9	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	0.3	S/L Govt
Wholesale trade	5.7	Trade
Management of companies & enterprises	5.3	Services
Paper bag & coated paper, nec	3.7	Manufg.
Truck transportation	2.3	Util.
Medicinal & botanical manufacturing	2.0	Manufg.
Wet corn milling	1.7	Manufg.
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	1.5	Manufg.
Rail transportation	1.5	Util.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR DOG AND CAT FOOD MANUFACTURING - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Sources: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Fats & oils refining & blending	1.4	Manufg.
Flour milling & malt	1.3	Manufg.
Noncomparable imports	1.3	Foreign
Paperboard containers	1.2	Manufg.
Power generation & supply	1.0	Util.
Seafood product preparation & processing	0.9	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	0.8	Util.
Advertising & related services	0.5	Services
Beet sugar	0.5	Manufg.
Real estate	0.4	Fin/R.E.
Converted paper products, nec	0.4	Manufg.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	0.4	Manufg.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services
Distilleries	0.3	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.3	Services
Breweries	0.2	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.2	Construct.
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.2
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.2	Services
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Coated & laminated paper & packaging materials	0.2	Manufg.
Scientific research & development services	0.1	Services
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.1	Services
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Legal services	0.1	Services
Business support services	0.1	Services
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Employment services	0.1	Services
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.1	Services
Seasoning & dressing	0.1	Manufg.
Specialized design services	0.1	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.1	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.1	Util.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY ANIMAL FOOD MANUFACTURING
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Sources: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Mixing & blending machine operators & tenders	8.9	-13.3	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	2.0	-13.3
Packaging & filling machine operators & tenders	7.9	-21.9	Production workers, nec	1.9	-14.9
Truck drivers, heavy & tractor-trailer	6.1	-13.3	General & operations managers	1.8	-21.9
Industrial truck & tractor operators	5.5	-21.9	Office clerks, general	1.8	-14.5
Maintenance & repair workers, general	4.3	-13.3	Packers & packagers, hand	1.8	-30.6
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	4.2	-21.9	Industrial machinery mechanics	1.8	-0.2
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.1	-13.3	Truck drivers, light or delivery services	1.7	-13.3
Food batchmakers	3.9	-4.6	Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	1.6	-18.2
Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	3.4	-13.3	Team assemblers	1.5	-13.3
Helpers--Production workers	2.7	-13.3	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	1.2	-16.5
Crushing, grinding, polishing machine operators	2.2	-21.9	Machine feeders & offbearers	1.1	-21.9
Extruding, forming, pressing machine operators	2.1	-13.3	Industrial production managers	1.0	-13.3

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
California	31	984.0	9.2	31,741.4	1,189	8.2	38	27.84	41.3	22,103
Ohio	10	841.1	7.9	84,106.9	1,347	9.3	135	22.51	41.0	21,264
Pennsylvania	12	827.1	7.8	68,921.8	1,434	9.9	119	16.40	52.9	11,063
Missouri	15	683.4	6.4	45,558.6	1,262	8.7	84	15.86	59.8	9,704
New York	7	648.5	6.1	92,647.0	642	4.4	92	18.62	39.0	24,210
Kansas	12	538.2	5.0	44,849.0	1,082	7.5	90	19.77	50.5	15,879
Georgia	7	466.3	4.4	66,610.0	460	3.2	66	25.27	50.7	20,128
Indiana	7	423.1	4.0	60,447.1	512	3.5	73	15.36	34.8	9,225
Nebraska	7	359.7	3.4	51,392.4	658	4.6	94	15.81	57.3	9,778
Texas	12	227.1	2.1	18,924.4	501	3.5	42	13.67	51.8	7,936
Illinois	13	212.2	2.0	16,321.8	310	2.1	24	19.62	28.2	20,113
Virginia	5	60.5	0.6	12,102.2	163	1.1	33	14.02	61.9	9,221