Glorious Revolution

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Glorious Revolution (1688–89) Abdication of James II of England and his replacement with William III (of Orange) and Mary II. After James antagonized powerful subjects by his favour towards Roman Catholics, political leaders invited William to take the throne. William landed in November and James fled to France. It was called ‘Glorious’ because it occurred virtually without violence. In 1689, William and Mary ratified the Bill of Rights. In 1690, William defeated James at the Battle of the Boyne.

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