Gobind Singh

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Gobind Singh (1666–1708) Tenth and last Sikh guru, who laid the foundations of Sikh militarism. In 1699 he created the Khalsa, a military fraternity of devout Sikhs, which became the basis of the Sikh army he led against the Mogul Empire. The wearing of the turban and the common attachment of Singh (‘lion’) to Sikh names date from his reign.

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