NAICS 32312M - Support Activities for Printing

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NAICS 32312M - Support Activities for Printing*

*Equivalent to Federal Government NAICS 323121, 323122.

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures . Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	4,459	4,629	1,071	84.0	63.5	123.6	2,787.6	14.68	1,449.8	5,513.1	6,966.8	348.2
1998		4,442	1,049	82.3	62.6	125.0	2,845.3	14.91	1,492.3	5,657.7	7,150.0	390.1
1999		4,239	1,009	78.4	58.9	115.5	2,735.5	15.21	1,526.8	5,345.4	6,852.2	376.2
2000		4,019	958	78.0	59.0	115.7	2,760.5	15.31	1,577.3	5,199.6	6,768.6	310.1
2001		3,723	901	73.3	55.9	109.3	2,491.1	15.05	1,372.9	4,742.0	6,124.9	233.5
2002	3,237	3,386	726	55.8	41.9	80.0	2,117.9	16.85	1,200.7	4,178.5	5,368.7	204.9
2003		3,154	736	55.7	42.4	80.5	2,071.8	16.48	1,150.2	3,981.3	5,117.2	213.2
2004		2,961	665	50.9	37.9	75.4	1,968.3	16.58	1,205.4	3,936.5	5,146.9	146.9
2005		2,826	640	48.8	36.4	72.9	1,971.6	17.30	1,228.3	3,886.9	5,122.3	162.8
2006		2,504P	557P	46.5	35.0	69.8	1,925.2	17.57	1,127.4	3,969.0	5,083.1	175.9
2007		2,263P	496P	38.9P	29.1P	57.3P	1,695.7P	17.82P	988.6P	3,480.3P	4,457.3P	102.6P
2008		2,022P	435P	34.1P	25.4P	50.1P	1,573.6P	18.16P	927.6P	3,265.6P	4,182.2P	74.7P
2009		1,781P	375P	29.3P	21.7P	42.9P	1,451.4P	18.49P	866.6P	3,050.8P	3,907.2P	46.7P
2010		1,540P	314P	24.5P	18.0P	35.8P	1,329.3P	18.82P	805.6P	2,836.0P	3,632.1P	18.8P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P’s show projections by the editors.
1997	138	137	148	151	152	155	132	87	121	132	130	170
1998		131	144	147	149	156	134	88	124	135	133	190
1999		125	139	141	141	144	129	90	127	128	128	184
2000		119	132	140	141	145	130	91	131	124	126	151
2001		110	124	131	133	137	118	89	114	113	114	114
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		93	101	100	101	101	98	98	96	95	95	104
2004		87	92	91	90	94	93	98	100	94	96	72
2005		83	88	87	87	91	93	103	102	93	95	79
2006		74P	77P	83	84	87	91	104	94	95	95	86
2007		67P	68P	70P	69P	72P	80P	106P	82P	83P	83P	50P
2008		60P	60P	61P	61P	63P	74P	108P	77P	78P	78P	36P
2009		53P	52P	53P	52P	54P	69P	110P	72P	73P	73P	23P
2010		45P	43P	44P	43P	45P	63P	112P	67P	68P	68P	9P

SELECTED RATIOS
For2002	Avg. of AllManufact.	AnalyzedIndustry	Index	For2002	Avg. of AllManufact.	AnalyzedIndustry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	16	39	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	99,726	55
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	625,487	38	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	354,607	6
Payroll per Employee	39,053	37,955	97	Cost per Employee	137,446	21,518	16
Production Workers per Establishment	30	12	42	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	28,656	15
Wages per Establishment	694,845	398,110	57	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	1,585,558	14
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	32,172	137	Shipments per Employee	265,847	96,213	36
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,909	96	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	128,131	34
Wages per Hour	11.89	16.85	142	Investment per Establishment	361,338	60,514	17
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	1,234,052	23	Investment per Employee	8,609	3,672	43
Value Added per Employee	128,210	74,884	58	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	4,890	40

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 44,065 Total employment (000): 139.7
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Sources: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Office Depot Inc.	2200 O Germantwn	Delray Beach	FL	33445		561-266-4800	P	15,528	49.0
Advance Publications Inc.	950 Fingerboard Rd.	Staten Island	NY	10305	Donald E. Newhouse	212-286-2860	R	5,649*	28.0
Harvard Bus. School Publishing	300 N Beacon St.	Watertown	MA	02472		617-783-7400	R	4,990*	0.2
Sun Chemical Corp.	35 Waterview Blvd.	Parsippany	NJ	07054	David Hill	973-404-6000	S	4,439*	10.5
Berryville Graphics Inc.	PO Box 272	Berryville	VA	22611	Michael Gallagher	540-955-2750	S	1,751*	0.7
Greensboro News and Record	200 E Market St.	Greensboro	NC	27401		336-373-7000	R	1,440*	0.6
Jefferson Rehabilitation Ctr.	PO Box 41	Watertown	NY	13601		315-788-2730	R	1,340*	0.1
Consolidated Graphics Inc.	5858 Westheimer	Houston	TX	77057		713-787-0977	P	1,006	5.6
Merrill Corp.	1 Merrill Cir.	St. Paul	MN	55108	Rick Atterbury	651-646-4501	R	770	5.6
Smead Manufacturing Co.	600 Smead Blvd.	Hastings	MN	55033	S Hoffman Avent	651-437-4111	R	550	2.6
Schawk Inc.	1695 River Rd.	Des Plaines	IL	60018	Clarence W. Schawk	847-827-9494	P	548	3.5
American Reprographics Co.	700 N Central Ave.	Glendale	CA	91203	S. Chandramohan	818-500-0225	R	416	3.5
Bradner Central Co.	2300 Arthur Ave.	Elk Grove Vlg	IL	60007	Richard S. Bull	847-290-8485	R	316*	0.2
Penn Acquisition Corp.	16221 Arthur St.	Cerritos	CA	90703	Sheryl Barnes	562-926-0455	S	295*	0.2
H.W. Wilson Co.	950 University Ave.	Bronx	NY	10452	Harold Regan	718-588-8400	R	290*	0.5
Franklin Covey Co.	2200 W Parkway	Salt Lake City	UT	84119	Robert Bennett	801-975-1776	P	284	1.4
DB Hess Co.	1530 McConnell Rd.	Woodstock	IL	60098	Daniel Bach	815-338-6900	R	269*	0.3
LaFrance Corp.	PO Box 5002	Concordville	PA	19331	Joseph Teti	610-361-4300	R	263*	1.2
Ogden Newspapers Inc.	1500 Main St.	Wheeling	WV	26003	Robert Nutting	304-233-0100	R	258*	0.3
Inter Mountain Company Inc.	PO Box 1339	Elkins	WV	26241	George Nutting	304-636-2121	R	206*	<0.1
Franklin Covey Mexico Inc.	2200 W Parkway	Salt Lake City	UT	84119	Robert Whitman	801-817-1776	S	196*	1.5
Publishers Printing Company	PO Box 37500	Louisville	KY	40233	Nicholas Simon	502-543-2251	R	168*	1.1
Avedon Engineering Inc.	PO Box 1018	Longmont	CO	80502	Ray Avedon	303-772-2633	R	159*	0.2
Regency Thermographers Inc.	PO Box 508	Waynesboro	PA	17268			R	110*	0.6
G and F Graphic Services Inc.	7045 Central Hwy.	Pennsauken	NJ	08109	Nick Maiale	856-663-8181	R	104*	0.1
Chicago Manifold Products Co.	PO Box 87	Wheeling	IL	60090	Richard Masters	847-459-6000	R	102*	0.6
Nationwide Graphics	2500 West Loop S	Houston	TX	77027	Jerry L. Hyde	713-961-4700	R	95*	0.5
Times-Citizen Communications	PO Box 640	Iowa Falls	IA	50126		641-648-2521	R	86*	0.1
Kashan Litho Inc.	527 W 34th St.	New York	NY	10001	Robert Kashan	212-967-9720	R	83*	0.3
Maple Press Co.	PO Box 2695	York	PA	17405		717-764-5911	R	81*	0.5
Webcrafters Inc.	PO Box 7608	Madison	WI	53707	Jac Garner	608-244-3561	R	80*	0.8
Aptara Graphics Inc.	5650 Jillson St.	Los Angeles	CA	90040	Ranjit Singh	323-888-8889	R	80*	<0.1
Beacon Printing and Graphics	2500 W Loop S, 500	Houston	TX	77027		713-464-8484	R	80*	<0.1
Pacesetter Steel Service Inc.	PO Box 100007	Kennesaw	GA	30156	Steven Leebow	770-919-8000	R	78*	<0.1
CGI North America	100 Burma Rd.	Jersey City	NJ	07305	Peter Furlonge	201-217-1990	S	74*	0.7
Measurement Inc.	423 Morris St.	Durham	NC	27701		919-683-2413	R	74*	0.3
Tweddle Litho Co.	24700 Maplehurst	Clinton Twp	MI	48036		586-307-3700	R	74*	<0.1
Stevens Graphics Inc.	713 R.D. Abernathy	Atlanta	GA	30310	William J. Davidson	404-753-1121	S	68*	0.3
Innodata Isogen Inc.	3 University Plz.	Hackensack	NJ	07601	Jack Abuhoff	201-371-2828	P	68	7.8
Fisher Graphic Industries	1137 Graphics Dr.	Modesto	CA	95351	Phillip Saunders	209-577-0181	R	67*	0.4
Beacon Journal Publishing Co.	PO Box 640	Akron	OH	44309		330-996-3000	R	65*	0.7
Japs Olson Co.	7500 Excelsior Blvd	Saint Louis Pk	MN	55426	Michael Beddor	952-932-9393	R	64*	0.6
Bowne of Phoenix Inc.	1500 N Central Ave.	Phoenix	AZ	85004	Philip Kucera	602-223-4455	S	61*	0.3
Edwards Brothers Inc.	PO Box 1007	Ann Arbor	MI	48106	John Edwards	734-769-1000	R	58*	0.4
Dominion Solutions Inc.	4721 Starkey Rd.	Roanoke	VA	24018	Dan Sadik	540-989-6848	R	56*	0.1
Progress Printing Co.	PO Box 4575	Lynchburg	VA	24502		434-239-9213	R	55*	0.2
Scotsman Press Inc.	PO Box 4970	Syracuse	NY	13221	John Badoud	315-472-7825	R	55*	0.5
News Printing Co.	PO Box 967	Newton	IA	50208		641-792-3121	R	50*	<0.1
Amos Press Inc.	PO Box 4129	Sidney	OH	45365	Bruce Boyd	937-498-2111	R	49*	0.2
Dingley Press	119 Lisbon St.	Lisbon	ME	04250	Robert Moore	207-353-4151	R	48*	0.4
Printing Inc.	344 N Saint Francis	Wichita	KS	67202		316-265-1201	S	46*	0.3
Macdermid Printing Solutions	260 S Pacific St.	San Marcos	CA	92069	Dan Lever	760-510-6277	S	46*	0.1
Progress Printing Company Inc.	PO Box 4575	Lynchburg	VA	24502	Mike Thornton	434-239-9213	R	44*	0.3
American Multimedia Inc.	2609 Tucker St. Ext	Burlington	NC	27215	Bill Brit	336-229-5554	R	44*	0.3
Florida Trade Graphics Inc.	4305 NE 11th Ave.	Pompano Beach	FL	33064	Dennis Naney	954-786-2000	R	43*	<0.1
Hadley Co's	1157 Valley Park Dr	Shakopee	MN	55379	Raymond Johnson	952-943-8474	R	43*	0.1
Evansville Courier and Press	PO Box 268	Evansville	IN	47702		812-464-7500	S	42*	0.5
Intelligencer Printing Co.	330 Eden Rd.	Lancaster	PA	17601		717-291-3100	R	42*	0.2
Engle Printing Company Inc.	PO Box 500	Mount Joy	PA	17552	Pauline Engle	717-653-1833	R	41*	0.2
NPC Inc.	PO Box 373	Claysburg	PA	16625	Mark Barnhart	814-239-8787	R	40*	0.3
Running Press Book Publishers	2300 Chestnut St.	Philadelphia	PA	19103		215-567-5080	R	40*	0.2
Pacific Publishing Co.	636 S Alaska St.	Seattle	WA	98108		206-461-1300	R	39*	<0.1
C.J. Krehbiel Co.	3962 Virginia Ave.	Cincinnati	OH	45227	C. W. Krehbiel Jr.	513-271-6035	R	38*	0.2
Strine Printing Company Inc.	PO Box 149	York	PA	17405	Michael Strine	717-767-6602	R	37*	0.3
Malloy Inc.	PO Box 1124	Ann Arbor	MI	48106		734-665-6113	R	37*	0.3
Universal Printing Company	1234 S Kingshwy	Saint Louis	MO	63110	Robert Ebel	314-771-6900	R	36*	0.3
Hazen Paper Co.	PO Box 189	Holyoke	MA	01041	John Hazen	413-538-8204	R	36*	0.2
Miller Dial Corp.	4400 Temple City	El Monte	CA	91731	Garrett Morelock	626-444-4555	R	36*	0.1
Ano-Coil Corp.	PO Box 1318	V Rockville	CT	06066	David Bujese	860-871-1200	R	36*	<0.1
Graphic Trade Bindery Inc.	2300 Craftsman Cir.	Hyattsville	MD	20781	Anthony D'Agrosa	301-773-9400	R	35*	0.3
Carlisle Communications Ltd.	PO Box 834	Dubuque	IA	52004	William Carlisle	563-557-1500	R	35*	0.1
Allied Printing Services Inc.	PO Box 850	Manchester	CT	06045		860-643-1101	R	34*	0.4
Laser Graphic Systems Inc.	3520 Turfway Rd.	Erlanger	KY	41018	Francis D. Gerace	859-371-2244	S	34*	0.2
Lake Book Manufacturing Inc.	2085 Cornell Ave.	Melrose Park	IL	60160	Dan Genovese	708-345-7000	R	34*	0.3
Monco Enterprises Inc.	1507 Kuntz Rd.	Dayton	OH	45404		937-461-0034	R	33*	0.7

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR TRADEBINDING AND RELATED WORK
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Coated paper	(X)	28.9
Uncoated paper, rolls	(X)	(D)
Uncoated paper, sheets	(X)	(D)
Paperboard (news, chip, pasted, tablet, etc.), exc. for shipping	(X)	16.2
Paperboard containers, boxes, and corrugated paperboard	(X)	12.9
Cloth and nonwoven fabrics for hardbound book covers	(X)	13.7
Looseleaf components (including ring-type), metal and plastic	(X)	4.9
Plastics film and sheet	(X)	15.4
All other plastics consumed, exc. looseleaf devices and components	(X)	1.5
Printing inks	(X)	6.0
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	136.7
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	148.1

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR PREPRESS SERVICES
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost($ million)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Metal for printing plates	(X)	10.7
Unexposed photosensitive printing plates	(X)	25.7
Light sensitive films	(X)	24.6
Light sensitive papers (incl. photographic paper and diffusion transfer paper)	(X)	3.6
Color proofing materials	(X)	37.9
Paper, all types (newsprint, book, etc.), exc. light sensitive	(X)	26.5
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	100.6
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	232.4

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR TRADEBINDING AND RELATED WORK
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
TRADEBINDING AND RELATED WORK	2,316.6	books and materials printed elsewhere	657.6
Edition, library, and other hardcover bookbinding (printed elsewhere)	343.2	Softcover book binding (49 pages or more, exclusive of the covers) (printed elsewhere), adhesive binding	85.1
Hardcover edition binding (printed elsewhere)	86.5	Softcover book binding (49 pages or more, exclusive of the covers) (printed elsewhere), mechanical binding	65.4
Hardbound edition binding of elementary, high school, and college textbooks, and technical, scientific, business, and professional books (printed elsewhere)	33.5	Pamphlet and other softcover binding (printed elsewhere)	181.8
Hardbound edition binding of general consumer and trade books (including adult and juvenile trade books, book club, and direct mail books) (printed elsewhere)	36.4	Pamphlet and other softcover binding (printed elsewhere), adhesive binding	79.7
Hardbound edition binding of all other books, nec, including religious and reference books (printed elsewhere)	16.7	Pamphlet and other softcover binding (printed elsewhere), mechanical binding	102.1
Library binding, hard cover binding of periodicals and records, and other hard cover binding (except edition) (printed elsewhere)	243.3	Sample books, swatches, and cards (color, carpet, upholstery, drapery, etc.), including sample mounting	258.5
Edition, library, and other hardcover bookbinding, nsk	13.4	Softcover, pamphlet, sample book, and other binding of books and materials printed elsewhere, nsk	66.8
Softcover, pamphlet, sample book, and other binding of		Miscellaneous binding and postpress work, including collating, perforating, folding, gluing, die-cutting, gold or foil stamping, etc .	932.1
		Tradebinding and related work, nsk, total	383.7

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR PREPRESS SERVICES
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
PREPRESS SERVICES	4,066.8	prepared for printing, excluding blank plates	59.5
Prepress services, except platemaking (including film, assembled flats, color separations, typesetting, imagesetting, etc.)	2,524.7	Flexographic plates, photopolymer, prepared for printing, excluding blank plates	243.2
Printing plates, prepared for printing, excluding blank plates	838.4	Gravure plates, prepared for printing, excluding blank plates	115.7
Printing plates, prepared for printing, excluding blank plates	799.5	All other printing plates prepared for printing, excluding blank plates	49.5
Lithographic plates, prepared for printing, excluding blank plates	331.6	Printing plates, prepared for printing, excluding blank plates, nsk	38.9
Flexographic plates, natural and synthetic rubber,		Prepress services, nsk, total	703.7

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR SUPPORT ACTIVITIES FOR PRINTING
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Sources: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Compensation of employees	47.0		Printing	19.7	Manufg.
Management of companies & enterprises	4.9	Services	Book publishers	17.5	Services
Support activities for printing	3.5	Manufg.	Management of companies & enterprises	15.0	Services
Paper mills	2.3	Manufg.	General S/L govt. services	9.9	S/L Govt
Real estate	2.3	Fin/R.E.	Postal service	8.5	Util.
Custom computer programming services	2.3	Services	Newspaper publishers	5.2	Services
Wholesale trade	2.0	Trade	Periodical publishers	4.0	Services
Chemical products & preparations, nec	1.5	Manufg.	Support activities for printing	2.9	Manufg.
Specialized design services	0.9	Services	Directories, mailing lists, & other publishers	2.8	Services
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.8		Internet publishing & broadcasting	2.1	Services
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.8	Services	Architectural, engineering, & related services	1.8	Services
Advertising & related services	0.8	Services	Telecommunications	1.8	Services
Power generation & supply	0.8	Util.	Advertising & related services	1.8	Services
Employment services	0.8	Services	Change in private inventories	1.3	In House
Telecommunications	0.7	Services	Exports of goods & services	1.1	Cap Inv
Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.7	Manufg.	Photographic services	1.0	Services
Paperboard mills	0.7	Manufg.	Cable & other subscription programming	0.8	Services
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.4	Construct.
Business support services	0.7	Services	Internet service providers & web search portals	0.4	Services
Legal services	0.6	Services	Civic, social, & professional organizations	0.3	Services
Photographic & photocopying equipment	0.6	Manufg.	Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.3	Services
Semiconductors & related devices	0.6	Manufg.	Business support services	0.3	Services
Paperboard containers	0.5	Manufg.	General Federal government services, nondefense	0.3	Fed Govt
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.5	Manufg.	Environmental & other technical consulting services	0.2	Services
Nonwoven fabric mills	0.5	Manufg.	Information services, nec	0.1	Services
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	0.5	Manufg.	Scientific research & development services	0.1	Services
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.4	Construct.	Support services, nec	0.1	Services
Warehousing & storage	0.4	Util.	Insurance carriers	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Machine shops	0.4	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.4	Services
Truck transportation	0.4	Util.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.4	Services
Support services, nec	0.4	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.4	Services
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	0.4	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.3	Services
Investigation & security services	0.3	Services
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.3	Fin/R.E.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.3	Services
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.3	Services
Air transportation	0.2	Util.
Printing	0.2	Manufg.
Fabricated metals, nec	0.2	Manufg.
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.2	Services
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.2	Services
Printing inks	0.2	Manufg.
Forestry products	0.2	Agric.
Natural gas distribution	0.2	Util.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.2	Fin/R.E.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services
Facilities support services	0.1	Services
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.1	Fin/R.E.
Industrial process variable instruments	0.1	Manufg.
Electronic & precision equipment repair/maintenance	0.1	Services
Laminated plastics plates, sheets, & shapes	0.1	Manufg.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY PRINTING & RELATED SUPPORT ACTIVITIES
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Sources: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
Printing machine operators	15.8	-10.3	Packers & packagers, hand	1.8	-36.6
Bindery workers	7.7	-28.7	General & operations managers	1.7	-28.7
Prepress technicians & workers	6.5	-28.7	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.6	-20.8
Job printers	4.7	-20.8	Office clerks, general	1.5	-21.9
Customer service representatives	4.2	-12.8	Cutting & slicing machine operators	1.5	-20.8
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	4.0	-20.8	Paper goods machine setters, operators, & tenders	1.5	-20.8
Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	4.0	-20.8	Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	1.4	-28.7
Helpers--Production workers	3.8	-20.8	Desktop publishers	1.2	-20.8
Graphic designers	2.8	-20.8	Team assemblers	1.1	-20.8
Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	2.0	-23.8	Truck drivers, light or delivery services	1.1	-20.8
Machine feeders & offbearers	2.0	-28.7	Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	1.1	-25.3

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Illinois	224	668.3	12.4	2,983.5	6,022	10.8	27	16.11	25.3	3,944
California	467	653.1	12.2	1,398.5	7,142	12.8	15	18.05	23.7	3,792
New York	305	508.4	9.5	1,666.9	4,515	8.1	15	17.61	22.3	3,675
Pennsylvania	130	314.5	5.9	2,419.2	3,578	6.4	28	16.51	20.6	2,976
New Jersey	187	303.3	5.7	1,622.1	3,090	5.5	17	16.80	22.9	2,536
Maryland	83	253.1	4.7	3,049.0	2,092	3.7	25	18.46	25.6	3,327
Wisconsin	89	212.0	3.9	2,382.2	2,224	4.0	25	18.44	23.1	5,108
Texas	172	202.3	3.8	1,176.3	2,892	5.2	17	13.60	19.2	2,894
Ohio	136	192.6	3.6	1,416.5	1,987	3.6	15	17.55	18.2	5,170
Georgia	108	178.6	3.3	1,653.3	1,902	3.4	18	14.73	28.6	4,030
Missouri	89	172.8	3.2	1,941.3	1,770	3.2	20	16.21	17.8	2,999
Minnesota	86	171.6	3.2	1,995.4	1,643	2.9	19	18.85	18.9	3,199
Indiana	75	156.5	2.9	2,086.3	1,952	3.5	26	13.18	27.7	2,254
Michigan	117	154.1	2.9	1,317.2	1,372	2.5	12	16.96	19.3	5,064
Massachusetts	112	146.2	2.7	1,305.7	1,569	2.8	14	17.95	21.1	2,993
Tennessee	83	107.9	2.0	1,300.4	1,269	2.3	15	13.95	18.7	2,663
North Carolina	83	106.3	2.0	1,281.0	1,375	2.5	17	15.76	18.1	4,343
Florida	143	92.3	1.7	645.4	1,189	2.1	8	15.53	24.2	4,501
Arizona	55	88.0	1.6	1,600.3	978	1.8	18	17.06	18.6	2,961
Kentucky	21	83.7	1.6	3,985.8	557	1.0	27	30.69	9.8	14,492
Virginia	59	71.4	1.3	1,210.3	805	1.4	14	18.32	17.8	3,539
Connecticut	49	63.9	1.2	1,303.5	654	1.2	13	19.06	18.1	2,586
Washington	68	62.4	1.2	917.0	683	1.2	10	20.35	15.3	3,420
Oregon	54	55.3	1.0	1,024.3	652	1.2	12	17.14	24.9	5,405
Iowa	31	50.6	0.9	1,633.0	492	0.9	16	14.74	31.8	3,937
Kansas	30	48.2	0.9	1,607.5	486	0.9	16	14.84	38.8	2,021
Colorado	62	39.9	0.7	642.8	408	0.7	7	16.32	38.8	3,789
Nebraska	8	22.4	0.4	2,798.1	197	0.4	25	24.99	8.2	2,751
South Carolina	9	17.7	0.3	1,966.3	172	0.3	19	18.91	18.2	3,192
New Hampshire	12	17.4	0.3	1,448.3	192	0.3	16	26.41	16.7	5,141

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE - Continued
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Sources: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown.
Rhode Island	8	16.1	0.3	2,008.0	129	0.2	16	22.84	16.2	2,775
Utah	13	15.2	0.3	1,168.8	245	0.4	19	10.30	24.5	2,065
Oklahoma	9	5.9	0.1	658.0	123	0.2	14	7.50	18.2	862