repair synthesis
repair synthesis The enzymatic excision and replacement of regions of damaged DNA. The defective single-stranded segments of DNA are cut out, correct bases are inserted using the complementary strand as a template, and these are interlocked by a DNA polymerase. A polynucleotide ligase joins the 2 ends of the broken strand to complete the repair. An example is the removal by a nuclease enzyme of a thymine dimer that has been induced by UV radiation of the DNA molecule.
repair synthesis
repair synthesis The enzymatic excision and replacement of regions of damaged DNA. The defective single-stranded segments of DNA are cut out, correct bases are inserted using the complementary strand as a template, and these are interlocked by a DNA polymerase. A polynucleotide ligase joins the two ends of the broken strand to complete the repair. An example is the removal by a nuclease enzyme of a thymine dimer that has been induced by ultraviolet radiation of the DNA molecule.
More From encyclopedia.com
Dna Repair , When it was discovered that DNA is the macromolecular carrier of essentially all genetic information, it was assumed that DNA is extremely stable. Co… Cut , cut / kət/ • v. (cut·ting ; past and past part. cut ) [tr.] 1. make an opening, incision, or wound in (something) with a sharp-edged tool or object:… Damages , Monetary compensation that is awarded by a court in a civil action to an individual who has been injured through the wrongful conduct of another part… Correct , correct
cor·rect / kəˈrekt/ • adj. free from error; in accordance with fact or truth. ∎ not mistaken in one's opinion or judgment; right. ∎ (of a thi… Remove , re·move / riˈmoōv/ • v. [tr.] take away (something unwanted or unnecessary) from the position it occupies: she sat down to remove her makeup. ∎ take… Kneecap Removal , Kneecap removal, or patellectomy, is the partial or total surgical removal of the patella, commonly called the kneecap.
The kneecap is fractured or s…
About this article
repair synthesis
All Sources -
You Might Also Like
NEARBY TERMS
repair synthesis