Gillespie, Kidd, & Coia
During the 1939–45 war, Coia, as the son of an ‘enemy alien’, had to close his office: when it reopened in 1945 (the Berlin-born Isi Metzstein (1928– ) joined him as an apprentice), he once more designed several churches, but perhaps only St Laurence, Greenock (1951–4—with its pointed internal arches), is in any way comparable with the pre-war buildings. St Michael's, Dumbarton (1952), is unquestionably a child of its Festival-of-Britain time. During the 1950s the firm became leading exponents of the Modern Movement in Scotland, especially after Andrew MacMillan (1928– ) joined them in 1954. A series of churches, necessary because of the expansion of Glasgow and the building of New Towns, followed, all reflecting modern liturgical ideas: St Paul, Glenrothes, Fife (1956–7), St Charles, Kelvinside (1959–60—influenced by the work of Perret), St Patrick, Kilsyth (1961–5), St Bride, East Kilbride (1963–9—partly demolished), Our Lady of Good Counsel, Dennistoun (1964–6), and St Benedict, Drumchapel (1964–9—demolished) may be cited. The firm also designed St Peter's College, Cardross (1958–66—abandoned), as well as numerous schools, public housing in Cumbernauld and East Kilbride (which has not aged gracefully), and other projects. It was also responsible for extensions to Wadham College, Oxford (1969–70), including the former Blackwell's Music Shop in Holywell Street, and at Cambridge designed Robinson College (1978–81). Virtually every building from St Paul, Glenrothes, was essentially the work of Metzstein and MacMillan.
Bibliography
Gavin Stamp ;
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004);
Rogerson (1986)
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Cumbernauld
Cumbernauld, town (1991 pop. 47,517), near Glasgow, North Lanarkshire, SW Scotland. Cumbernauld, the 15th of Britain's new towns, was designated in 1955 to alleviate Glasgow's growth problems. Cumbernauld's industries include food processing and the manufacture of adding machines and adhesive products. It was the first new town in which automobile traffic was adequately anticipated and provided for. Wherever possible, vehicular roads were completely separated from pedestrian ways.
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Cumbernauld
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