Gates, Horatio

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Gates, Horatio (1727–1806) American general, b. England. He served in the British Army under General Braddock in the French and Indian Wars before emigrating to Virginia in 1772, and joining the colonists' cause in the American Revolution. In 1776, Gates became commander of the army in the north and defeated the British at Saratoga (1777). He lost his command after the defeat at Camden, South Carolina (1780).

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