Alfonso X

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Alfonso X ( the Wise) (1221–84) King of Castile and León (1252–84), son and successor of Ferdinand III. He failed to complete his father's reconquest of s Spain from the Moors. Alfonso was a noted scholar and his Sieste Partidas codified Spanish law. In 1275 civil war in Spain forced Alfonso to concede defeat in his ambition to become Holy Roman emperor. In 1282 the rebellion of his son, later Sancho IV, left Alfonso isolated in Seville.

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