ton1 / tən/ (abbr.: t also tn) •
n. 1. (also short ton) a unit of weight equal to 2,000 pounds avoirdupois (907.19 kg). ∎ (also long ton) a unit of weight equal to 2,240 pounds avoirdupois (1016.05 kg). ∎ short for metric ton. ∎ (also displacement ton) a unit of measurement of a ship's weight representing the weight of water it displaces, equal to 2,240 pounds or 35 cubic feet (0.99 cu m). ∎ (also freight ton) a unit of weight or volume of sea cargo, equal to a metric ton (1,000kg) or 40 cubic feet. ∎ (also gross ton) a unit of gross internal capacity, equal to 100 cubic feet (2.83 cu m). ∎ (also net or register ton) an equivalent unit of net internal capacity. ∎ a unit of refrigerating power able to freeze 2,000 pounds of water at 0°C in 24 hours. ∎ a measure of capacity for various materials, esp. 40 cubic feet of timber.2. (usu. a ton of/tons of) inf. a large number or amount: all of a sudden I had tons of friendsthat bag of yours weighs a ton.PHRASES: like a ton of brickssee brick.ton2 / tôn/ •
n. fashionable style or distinction. ∎ (the ton) [treated as sing. or pl.] fashionable society.
The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English
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Ton
a very large amount; a measure of weight (2240 Ib. in the United Kingdom, 2000 Ib. in the United States); also used in the plural, e.g. “tons” of something; people of fashion, collectively, e.g. “the ton,” 1815.
Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms
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ton1 unit used in measuring the carrying capacity of a ship, orig. space occupied by a tun of wine XIV; measure of capacity for solid commodities XV; 20 cwt. Identical in origin with TUN, of which it is a differentiated var. established in these senses since late XVII.
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English EtymologyT. F. HOAD
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Ton (Ger.). Pitch, key, mode, note, sound, mus., e.g. Tonfarbe, tone-colour; Tonkunst, tonal art (i.e. mus.), Tondichtung, tone-poem.
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of MusicMICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE
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ton2 the vogue, the mode. XVIII. — F. :- L. tonusTONE.
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English EtymologyT. F. HOAD
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ton (Fr.). Pitch, key, mode, tone, crook, sound, note; e.g. donner le ton, to give the pitch; ton de cor, horn crook.
The Concise Oxford Dictionary of MusicMICHAEL KENNEDY and JOYCE BOURNE
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TON total organic nitrogen (in chemical analysis)
The Oxford Dictionary of AbbreviationsFRAN ALEXANDER , PETER BLAIR , JOHN DAINTITH , ALICE GRANDISON , VALERIE ILLINGWORTH , ELIZABETH MARTIN , ANNE STIBBS , JUDY PEARSALL , and SARA TULLOCH
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FRAN ALEXANDER , PETER BLAIR , JOHN DAINTITH , ALICE GRANDISON , VALERIE ILLINGWORTH , ELIZABETH MARTIN , ANNE STIBBS , JUDY PEARSALL , and SARA TULLOCH "TON
." The Oxford Dictionary of Abbreviations. . Encyclopedia.com. 7 Nov. 2026 <https://www.encyclopedia.com>.
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