Pictures from Google Image Search

Austral Islands

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Austral Islands , volcanic island group (2002 pop. 6,386), South Pacific, part of French Polynesia . They are sometimes known as the Tubuai Islands. The group comprises seven islands, plus islets, with a total land area of c.115 sq mi (300 sq km). Tubuai, the largest island (c.17 sq mi/44 sq km), was visited by Capt. James Cook in 1777 and was annexed by France in 1880. European diseases and slavers very nearly wiped out the native Polynesian population of the islands, especially on Rapa. In 1938, French authorities imposed strict regulations on immigration and tourism. Coffee, arrowroot, tobacco, and copra are produced on the islands.

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"Austral Islands." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 26 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Austral Islands." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (December 26, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-AustralI.html

"Austral Islands." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Retrieved December 26, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-AustralI.html

Learn more about citation styles

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

(Including press releases, facts, information, and biographies)

Publication No. WO/2009/149505 Published on Dec. 17, Assigned to Solar Systems for Photovoltaic Device (Australian Inventors)
News Wire article from: US Fed News Service, Including US State News; 12/17/2009; 397 words ; ...both of Australia, have developed a photovoltaic device for a closely packed array. The patent has been assigned to Solar Systems Pty Ltd., Victoria, Australia. According to an abstract posted by the World Intellectual Property Organization...
Patent No. 7,631,641 Issued on Dec. 15 for Solar Heat Absorbing System (New York Inventors)
News Wire article from: US Fed News Service, Including US State News; 12/16/2009; 388 words ; ...Michael I. Goldman of Brooklyn, N.Y., and David A. Goldman of Yorktown Heights, N.Y., have developed a solar heat absorbing system. The inventors were issued U.S. Patent No. 7,631,641 on Dec. 15. According to the abstract released...
USPTO Issues Trademark ALBIASA to ALBIASA GESTION INDUSTRIAL for Connections for Electric Lines, Solar Installations, Business Management, Installation, Maintenance of Systems, Generation of Energy, Scientific, Technological Services
News Wire article from: US Fed News Service, Including US State News; 12/19/2009; 526 words ; ...equipment used for regulating and controlling systems that generate thermal and electric energy from solar energy. solar installations for hot water for sanitation...heating and air-conditioning, namely, solar collectors; photovoltaic installations...
USPTO Issues Trademark ALBIASA TROUGH to ALBIASA GESTION INDUSTRIAL for Connections for Electric Lines, Solar Installations, Business Management, Installation, Maintenance of Systems, Generation of Energy, Scientific, Technological Services
News Wire article from: US Fed News Service, Including US State News; 12/19/2009; 528 words ; ...equipment used for regulating and controlling systems that generate thermal and electric energy from solar energy. solar installations for hot water for sanitation...heating and air-conditioning, namely, solar collectors; photovoltaic installations...
Zacks Analyst Blog Highlights: First Solar Inc., Suntech Power Holdings Company Ltd, ReneSola Ltd, FactSet Research Systems Inc. and RiskMetrics Group, Inc.
Newspaper article from: Zacks Investment Research -; 12/17/2009; 700+ words ; ...Blog Highlights: First Solar Inc., Suntech Power...Ltd, FactSet Research Systems Inc. and RiskMetrics...primarily European and US solar power system project developers and...term contracts, First Solar has been able to grow...
Solar Power 2007, Largest Solar Industry Event in U.S. History, Kicks Off in Long Beach, Calif.
Business Wire; 9/25/2007; 700+ words ; ...insights and opportunities: * See and touch solar electric, hot water and pool heating technologies. * Learn how solar energy systems work. * Learn about financing options to help pay for solar energy systems. * Meet contractors that...
Solar Energy Initiatives Announces Securing Land to Build a 100 Megawatt Solar Park in California.
Business Wire; 11/9/2009; 700+ words ; ...Solar Energy Initiatives will procure the solar panels and balance of system for the project. Solar Park Initiatives will begin preliminary...homeowners and commercial customers; placing solar systems on large commercial buildings and selling...
Solar Energy Initiatives, Inc. Announces Chris Wirth as Chief Marketing Officer.
Business Wire; 10/13/2009; 700+ words ; ...businesses. Prior to joining Solar Energy Initiatives, he worked for BAE Systems teaming with leadership...and commercial customers; solar education and technical...public sectors, placing solar systems on large commercial buildings...
Advent Solar Signs $350M Polysilicon Wafer Agreement With Deutsche Solar AG.
PR Newswire; 10/13/2008; 700+ words ; ...Advent Solar will use silicon wafers supplied by Deutsche Solar to begin developing products based on its Ventura Solar Technology. Advent Solar Ventura Technology provides a system-level design approach by combining Emitter-Wrap Through...
Auria Solar Ramps Up 60 MW Micromorph[R] End-to-End Line In Record Time.(Company overview)
Newspaper article from: China Weekly News; 7/7/2009; 700+ words ; ...the end of 2012. About Oerlikon Solar Oerlikon Solar offers field proven equipment and...production of thin film silicon solar modules. Engineered to reduce device...The production lines are complete systems, yet modular and upgradeable in...

Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Solar Energy
Book article from: World of Earth Science ...income is possible. Indirect solar schemes, including wind power...temperature process heat to industrial systems. Because conventional electricity...much effort has been devoted to solar electricity generation. Electricity...specially designed transistors (solar cells) that convert incident...
Solar System
Encyclopedia entry from: UXL Encyclopedia of Science Solar system Our solar system consists...is the existence of ring systems. Although the rings around...Seven of the planets in the solar system — Earth, Mars...considered members of the solar system. Asteroids Asteroids...
Solar Wind
Encyclopedia entry from: The Gale Encyclopedia of Science Solar Wind The solar wind is a continuous stream of particles...flows outward from the sun through the solar system. The particles escape from the sun...from the sun literally filling the solar system. Humans cannot see it, however...
Solar Cell
Book article from: How Products Are Made ...source for a telephone relay system, where it was used successfully for many years. A type of solar cell to fully meet domestic...as yet been developed, but solar cells have become successful...artificial satellites. Fuel systems and regular batteries were...where every ounce mattered. ...
Solar Heating System
Book article from: How Products Are Made ...space heating, two main types of systems are used. A passive solar heating system admits solar energy directly into a building...This is known as an isolated-gain system. Active solar heating systems use water or air to transport heat...

For students and teachers!

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including: