erythromycin

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erythromycin

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

erythromycin , any of several related antibiotic drugs produced by bacteria of the genus Streptomyces (see antibiotic ). Erythromycin is most effective against gram-positive bacteria such as pneumococci, streptococci, and some staphylococci (see Gram's stain ). The antibiotic also has some effect on gram-negative bacteria and some fungi. Erythromycin inhibits protein synthesis in susceptible microorganisms. It is used to treat such diseases as pneumonia caused by fungi, and streptococcus and syphilis infections, especially where the patient is allergic to penicillin.

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erythromycin

A Dictionary of Nursing | 2008 | © A Dictionary of Nursing 2008, originally published by Oxford University Press 2008. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

erythromycin (i-rith-roh-my-sin) n. an antibiotic used to treat infections caused by a wide range of bacteria and other microorganisms. It is administered by mouth or injection or topically. Trade names: Erymax, Erythrocin, Erythroped, Stiemycin.

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Free Article This Report Examines International Trade and Worldwide Market Trends Pertaining to Erythromycin and Its Derivatives.(Industry overview)
Business Wire; 8/22/2008
Free Article Erythromycin resistance in Streptococcus pyogenes in Italy.
Magazine article from: Emerging Infectious Diseases; 3/1/2000
Free Article Erythromycin thiocyanate.(MARKET REPORT: Market Pulse)
Magazine article from: China Chemical Reporter; 9/26/2007

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Erythromycin: drug interactions.
Magazine article from: Journal of Dental Hygiene; 6/22/1997; ; 700+ words ; ...will focus on the interaction between erythromycin and other commonly used medications. Erythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic derived from...a number of reports have implicated erythromycin as a cause of clinically severe drug...
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Magazine article from: Mayo Clinic Proceedings; 6/1/1999; ; 700+ words ; In addition to erythromycin, macrolides now available in the United...chemically stable and better tolerated than erythromycin, and they have a broader antimicrobial spectrum than erythromycin against Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC...
Ototoxic effect of erythromycin on cochlear potentials in the guinea pig
Magazine article from: The Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology; 7/1/1997; ; 700+ words ; ...to the administration of intravenous erythromycin was investigated in the albino guinea...cochlear turn transiently decreased when erythromycin was administered intravenously at dosages...ensued within 20 minutes after each erythromycin dose. The perilymphatic perfusion...
Erythromycin is used as penicillin substitute
Newspaper article from: Chicago Sun-Times; 8/16/1987; ; 700+ words ; ...prescribed for the allergy-prone is erythromycin. The discovery of this antibiotic...colleagues, who described finding erythromycin in a soil sample previously collected...the Philippine Archipelago. Erythromycin is considered the safest of all...
Mineralization of erythromycin A in aquaculture sediments studied.
Newspaper article from: Health & Medicine Week; 7/12/2004; 660 words ; ...mineralization of erythromycin A in aquaculture sediments...Mineralization of erythromycin A was studied using...superscript]14C-labeled erythromycins A, which were added...state. The added erythromycin A did not significantly...
Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis in Infants Following Pertussis Prophylaxis with Erythromycin -- Knoxville, Tennessee, 1999.(Statistical Data Included)
Newspaper article from: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report; 12/17/1999; 700+ words ; ...recommended on February 25, 1999, that erythromycin be prescribed as postexposure prophylaxis...hospital A during February who were given erythromycin orally for prophylaxis following possible...its possible association with use of erythromycin. This report summarizes the results...
Erythromycin and the Heart.(Report)
Magazine article from: Infectious Disease Alert; 10/1/2004; 700+ words ; Erythromycin and the Heart Abstract & Commentary Synopsis: Erythromycin use is associated with a 2-fold increased risk...metabolism by CYP3A4. Source: Ray WA, et al. Oral Erythromycin and the Risk of Sudden Death from Cardiac Causes...
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