sphalerite

Home > ... > Earth and the Environment > Minerals, Mining, and Metallurgy > Mineralogy and Crystallography > ...

sphalerite

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

sphalerite , mineral composed of zinc sulfide, usually containing some iron and a little cadmium. It occurs in crystals of the isometric system but more generally in cleavable, compact masses. It is transparent to translucent and varies greatly in color, iron-free specimens being pale yellow and those with iron being brown, red, black, or green. The most important source of zinc , sphalerite is a widely distributed mineral that commonly occurs in association with galena. It is found in large deposits in many parts of the world.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1E1-sphaleri" title="Facts and information about sphalerite">sphalerite</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"sphalerite." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 16 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"sphalerite." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (November 16, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-sphaleri.html

"sphalerite." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Retrieved November 16, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-sphaleri.html

Learn more about citation styles

sphalerite

World Encyclopedia | 2005 | © World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

sphalerite (blende) Sulphide mineral composed of zinc sulphide (ZnS), an important source of zinc. It has cubic system tetrahedral crystals or granular masses. It is white when pure, but more commonly yellow, black, or brown with a resinous lustre. Hardness 3.5–4; r.d. 4.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1O142-sphalerite" title="Facts and information about sphalerite">sphalerite</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"sphalerite." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 16 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"sphalerite." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (November 16, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-sphalerite.html

"sphalerite." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Retrieved November 16, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-sphalerite.html

Learn more about citation styles

Facts and information from other sites

Related articles from newspapers, magazines, and more

The oxidation behavior of unactivated and mechanically activated sphalerite
Magazine article from: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions; 12/1/2002; ; 700+ words ; ...mechanically activated sphalerites were examined and discussed...mechanically activated sphalerite between 400 and 873K...oxidation than unactivated sphalerite. The different oxidation...mechanically activated sphalerites. The state of mechanically...10] So unactivated sphalerite transforms ...
Effect of aging conditions on the leaching of mechanically activated pyrite and sphalerite
Magazine article from: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions; 10/1/2003; ; 700+ words ; ...mechanically activated sphalerites aged either in air...content of pyrite and sphalerite mechanically activated...activated pyrite and sphalerite on the leaching behaviors...activated pyrites and sphalerites using X-ray diffraction...activation of pyrite and sphalerite are also discussed...
High-resolution XANES S [L.sub.3,2] edge spectra collected from a series of iron-bearing sphalerite(Zn,Fe)S minerals (1).(X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure)(Report)
Magazine article from: Canadian Journal of Chemistry; 10/1/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...been collected from a series of high-quality sphalerite samples. Each of the sphalerite samples examined has a characteristic iron...edge spectra collected from synthetic ZnS sphalerite. The theoretical and experimental data provide...
Examination of the proposition that Cu(II) can be required for charge neutrality in a sulfide lattice--Cu in tetrahedrites and sphalerite (1).(Report)
Magazine article from: Canadian Journal of Chemistry; 10/1/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...edge spectra of relatively pure natural sphalerite treated with mildly acidic aqueous cupric...atoms in the outermost layer of the sphalerite and to O atoms in chemisorbed water...and O at the surface of the treated sphalerite. Key words: tetrahedrite, sphalerite...
Effect of microwave treatment on the flotation and magnetic separation properties of pyrite, chalcopyrite, galena and sphalerite
Magazine article from: Minerals & Metallurgical Processing; 8/1/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...pyrite, chalcopyrite, galena and sphalerite, were studied. Pure mineral samples...700 to 900C, while the temperature of sphalerite reached only ~130C. The floatability...was no change in the floatability of sphalerite. The magnetic properties of pyrite...
Galena, sphalerite and associated minerals from the Tri-State district, Kansas, Missouri and Oklahoma.(Brief article)
Magazine article from: The Mineralogical Record; 5/1/2008; ; 700+ words ; ...The district became famous for spectacular examples of calcite (in crystals measuring up to 5 feet long), galena and sphalerite. More than 60 different minerals have been found in the district. Cheap foreign sources of lead and zinc coupled with an...
Portal Intersects 400 Meters of 1-5 % Disseminated Galena-Sphalerite-Pyrite-Chalcopyrite Sulphides at El Refugio Porphyry Target.
News Wire article from: Canadian Corporate News; 8/14/2006; 700+ words ; ...PO-91 drilled 750 meters and 1500 meters north respectively of PO-54 were the best mineralized and intersected galena-sphalerite-pyrite and chalcopyrite as disseminations and veinlets from surface to a depth of 400 meters with a sulphide content ranging...
Research by W. Gottesmann and colleagues in mineralogy provides new insights.
Newspaper article from: China Weekly News; 6/2/2009; 700+ words ; ...assemblages of rhodochrosite - sphalerite - pyrite and bustamite - sphalerite. The sphalerites show a wide range of chemical...0.32 wt%). In Stage 1 sphalerites (from the jacobsite-type sphalerite ore through Mn-magnetite...
Mineralogical Changes Occurring during the Fluid-Bed Roasting of Zinc Sulfide Concentrates
Magazine article from: JOM; 12/1/2004; ; 700+ words ; ...sulfide concentrates, the sulfur in the sphalerite (Zn, Fe)S diffuses out of the particles...In this process, the sulfur in the sphalerite (Zn,Fe)S is converted to sulfur...sulfuric acid. Much of the zinc in the sphalerite is converted to ZnO, but a significant...
The thermal behavior of mechanically activated galena by thermogravimetry analysis
Magazine article from: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions; 3/1/2003; ; 700+ words ; ...oxidative leaching of chalcopyrite and sphalerite, etc. [3-6] Since chemical handling...disordering in the structure of galena and sphalerite produced by intensive grinding results...of mechanically activated galena and sphalerite with hydrogen. Except for our previous...

Pictures from Google Image Search

Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture

For students and teachers!

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Popular on Newser:

OMG, Enuf With Ur Duckface

(11/15/2009 7:50:02 PM)

Craziest Rap Concert Demands

(11/15/2009 5:30:03 PM)

'The Wasilla Whack-Job' Reads My Blog!

(11/15/2009 10:14:01 PM)

Nation's First Marijuana Cafe Opens in Portland

(11/14/2009 6:19:02 PM)

Obama's Ego Needs Its Own ZIP Code

(11/14/2009 6:01:02 PM)