muffler

muffler

muffler in automobiles, device designed to reduce the noise from the exhaust of an internal-combustion engine. When the exhaust gases from an internal-combustion engine are released directly into the atmosphere, they create a loud noise, caused by the passage of the exhaust gases from the high pressure of the cylinder to the normal pressure of the atmosphere. To eliminate or tone down the noise, the gases are led through a pipe to a muffler. Typically a muffler consists of a tubular metal jacket containing perforated pipes and chambers through which the exhaust gases flow before entering the atmosphere. The pipes and chambers are arranged so that the noise from the exhaust gases is reflected back toward the engine or back and forth among the chambers, reducing greatly the amount of noise that is radiated into the environment.

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"muffler." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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muffler

muf·fler / ˈməf(ə)lər/ • n. 1. a scarf or wrap worn around the neck and face for warmth. 2. a part of a motor vehicle's exhaust system, serving to muffle the sound of the vehicle. ∎  a device used to deaden the sound of a drum, bell, piano, or other instrument.

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"muffler." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"muffler." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. (February 10, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-muffler.html

"muffler." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Retrieved February 10, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-muffler.html

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muffler

mufflercolour (US color), cruller, culler, medulla, mullah, Muller, nullah, sculler, Sulla •doubler, troubler •bumbler, grumbler, stumbler, tumbler •bundler • muffler • juggler • bungler •suckler • coupler •hustler, rustler •butler, cutler •puzzler • swashbuckler • technicolor •multicolour (US multicolor) •watercolour (US watercolor)

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"muffler." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"muffler." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (February 10, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-muffler.html

"muffler." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Retrieved February 10, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-muffler.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Dollars & sense; Muffler shopping doesn't have to be exhausting.(VARIETY)
Newspaper article from: Star Tribune (Minneapolis, MN); 9/2/1999
Muffler Permits Efficiency Gain.
Newspaper article from: Energy Optimization News; 12/1/2003
Study Tests New Muffler Technology for American Auto Industry.
Newspaper article from: Advanced Materials &amp; Composites News; 11/17/2003

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muffler. (Image by Steevven1, CC)