mildew

mildew

mildew name for certain fungi and protists, for the diseases they cause in various crops, and for the discoloration (and sometimes the weakening and disintegration) they cause in such materials as leather, fabrics, and paper. The powdery mildews usually grow on the surface of plant tissues, forming a gray or white coating and absorbing nourishment from the host. Although traditionally considered fungi, the downy mildews are now more often considered protists. They attack grapes, cucumbers, potatoes, and other vegetables. Methods of making fabrics and leather resistant to mildew have been devised. For the occurrence and control of mildews in agriculture, see diseases of plants . Powdery mildews are classified in the kingdom Fungi , phylum (division) Ascomycota; downy mildews are classified in the kingdom Protista , phylum (division) Oomycota.

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"mildew." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"mildew." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-mildew.html

"mildew." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2008. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-mildew.html

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mildew

mil·dew / ˈmilˌd(y)oō/ • n. a thin whitish coating consisting of minute fungal hyphae, growing on plants or damp organic material such as paper or leather. • v. affect or be affected with mildew. DERIVATIVES: mil·dew·y adj.

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"mildew." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"mildew." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-mildew.html

"mildew." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-mildew.html

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mildew

mildew † honey-dew OE.; morbid growth on plants, etc. XIV. OE. mildēaw, meledēaw = OS. milidou (Du. meeldauw), OHG. militou (G., with assim. to mehl MEAL1, mehltau), Sw. mjöldagg; f. Gmc. *meliþ honey + *dawwaz DEW.

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T. F. HOAD. "mildew." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "mildew." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-mildew.html

T. F. HOAD. "mildew." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-mildew.html

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mildew

mildew Any fungal disease of a plant in which the mycelium of the causal agent is visible as white or pale-coloured, cottony or powdery patches on leaves, etc. See also downy mildew and powdery mildew.

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MICHAEL ALLABY. "mildew." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "mildew." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O14-mildew.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "mildew." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O14-mildew.html

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mildew

mildew Any fungal disease of a plant in which the mycelium of the causal agent is visible as white or pale-coloured, cottony or powdery patches on leaves etc. See also DOWNY MILDEW and POWDERY MILDEW.

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MICHAEL ALLABY. "mildew." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "mildew." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-mildew.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "mildew." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-mildew.html

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mildew

mildew External filaments and fruiting structures of numerous mould-like fungi. Mildews are parasites of plants and cause substantial damage to growing crops. See also fungus

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"mildew." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"mildew." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-mildew.html

"mildew." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-mildew.html

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mildew

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"mildew." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Feb. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"mildew." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (February 11, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-mildew.html

"mildew." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Retrieved February 11, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-mildew.html

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