leaf mold

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leaf mold

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

leaf mold crumbly brown humus typical of forest floors. It is composed of decayed leaves and other plant material mixed with soil.

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mold

The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English | 2009 | © The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English 2009, originally published by Oxford University Press 2009. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

mold1 / mōld/ (Brit. mould) • n. a hollow container used to give shape to molten or hot liquid material (such as wax or metal) when it cools and hardens. ∎  something made in this way, esp. a gelatin dessert or a mousse: lobster mold with a sauce of carrots and port. ∎  [in sing.] fig. a distinctive and typical style, form, or character: he planned to conquer the world as a roving reporter in the mold of his hero the latest policy document is still stuck in the old mold. ∎  a frame or template for producing moldings. ∎ archaic the form or shape of something, esp. the features or physique of a person or the build of an animal. • v. [tr.] form (an object with a particular shape) out of easily manipulated material: a Connecticut inventor molded a catamaran out of polystyrene foam. ∎  give a shape to (a malleable substance): take the marzipan and mold it into a cone shape. ∎  influence the formation or development of: the professionals who were helping to mold US policy. ∎  shape (clothing) to fit a particular part of the body: [as adj.] (molded) a shoe with molded insole. ∎  [often as adj.] (molded) shape (a column, ceiling, or other part of a building) to a particular design, esp. a decorative molding: a corridor with a molded cornice. PHRASES: break the mold put an end to a restrictive pattern of events or behavior by doing things in a markedly different way: his work did much to break the mold of the old urban sociology.DERIVATIVES: mold·a·ble adj. mold·er n. mold2 (Brit. mould) • n. a furry growth of minute fungal hyphae (subdivision Deuteromycotina, or Ascomycotina) occurring typically in moist conditions, esp. on food or other organic matter. mold3 (Brit. mould) • n. soft loose earth.See also leaf mold. ∎  the upper soil of cultivated land, esp. when rich in organic matter.

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leaf mold. (Image by Panphage, GFDL)

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