kaolinite

Home > ... > Earth and the Environment > Minerals, Mining, and Metallurgy > Mineralogy and Crystallography > ...

kaolinite

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

kaolinite , clay mineral crystallizing in the monoclinic system and forming the chief constituent of china clay and kaolin. It is a hydrous aluminum silicate commonly formed by the weathering and decomposition of rocks containing aluminum silicate compounds; feldspar is a chief source. Kaolinite has the same chemical composition as dickite and nacrite (both of which are also clay or kaolin minerals) but differs from them in origin, in optical properties, in reaction to heat, and in certain other physical properties. Kaolinite is the basic raw material for ceramics, and large quantities are also used in the manufacture of coated paper.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1E1-kaolinit" title="Facts and information about kaolinite">kaolinite</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"kaolinite." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 26 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"kaolinite." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (December 26, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-kaolinit.html

"kaolinite." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Retrieved December 26, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-kaolinit.html

Learn more about citation styles

kaolinite

World Encyclopedia | 2005 | © World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

kaolinite Sheet silicate mineral of the kaolinite group, hydrous aluminium silicate [Al2Si2O5(OH)4]. It is a product of the weathering of feldspar and has triclinic system tabular crystals. It is white with a dull lustre. Hardness 2–2.5; r.d. 2.6.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1O142-kaolinite" title="Facts and information about kaolinite">kaolinite</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"kaolinite." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 26 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"kaolinite." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (December 26, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-kaolinite.html

"kaolinite." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Retrieved December 26, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-kaolinite.html

Learn more about citation styles

Facts and information from other sites

Related topics

  Edit this list

Related articles from newspapers, magazines, and more

Interlayer grafting of glycidol (2,3-epoxy-1-propanol) on kaolinite.(Report)
Magazine article from: Canadian Journal of Chemistry; 1/1/2008; ; 700+ words ; ...on the interlayer aluminol groups of kaolinite (K) using DMSO--K precursor as a...is grafted on each structural unit of kaolinite to afford a material with the chemical...Key words: clays, clay minerals, kaolinite, intercalation, grafting, nanohybrid...
Kaolinite--poly(methacrylamide) intercalated nanocomposite via in situ polymerization.(Report)
Magazine article from: Canadian Journal of Chemistry; 1/1/2009; ; 700+ words ; ...other hand, the interlayer chemistry of kaolinite (Kao), one of the most abundant clay...minerals on Earth, is much less developed. Kaolinite is a 1:1 layered dioctahedral aluminosilicate...accessible by guest molecules. Consequently, kaolinite is not yet commonly used as the inorganic...
Surface characteristics of kaolinite and other selected two layer silicate minerals.
Magazine article from: Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering; 10/1/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...in celebration of his 65th birthday. KAOLINITE The surface chemistry and, in particular...layer silicate minerals, specifically kaolinite, has received considerable attention...particulate suspensions. Frequently kaolinite is taken to represent these silicate...
Removal of [Pb.sup.+2] ions from aqueous solutions by adsorption on kaolinite clay.(Report)
Magazine article from: American Journal of Applied Sciences; 7/1/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...of lead from water by adsorption on a kaolinite clay was investigated (4). In this work, the kaolinite clay which was obtained from Petra location...Gougazeh (5). Hence, a high grade kaolinite was implemented for the adsorption experiments...
Changes in kaolinite, vermiculite, and smectite clays after adsorption by hydroxy-chromium species.
Magazine article from: Australian Journal of Soil Research; 5/1/1998; ; 700+ words ; Abstract Kaolinite, vermiculite, and montmorillonites...textural and structural behaviours of kaolinite, vermiculite, and the montmorillonites...49 nm, 13 [m.sup.2]/g) and kaolinite (1.15%, 0.73 nm, ~1 [m.sup...
Structure characteristics and mechanical properties of kaolinite soils. II. Effects of structure on mechanical properties.
Magazine article from: Canadian Geotechnical Journal; 6/1/2006; ; 700+ words ; ...structure on the mechanical responses of kaolinite with known and controlled fabric associations...to 250 kPa. The dynamic properties of kaolinite were found to be intimately related to...forces. The undrained shear strength of kaolinite is controlled by its initial packing...
Discussion of "Structure characteristics and mechanical properties of kaolinite soils. I. Surface charges and structural characterizations" (1).(DISCUSSION)
Magazine article from: Canadian Geotechnical Journal; 2/1/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...associated fabric formations of kaolinite with well-documented experiments...dependence of edge charges in kaolinite has also been emphasized by...Shrinkage limit tests on kaolinite with different dielectric...the shrinkage limit for some kaolinites is greater than their plastic...
Kaolinite project.(Projects in Brief)(Inner Mongolia Huasheng Kaolin Co. Ltd.)(Zhejiang Holley Group)(Brief article)
Magazine article from: China Chemical Reporter; 8/26/2006; 700+ words ; The first phase of the 30 000 t/a kaolinite project in Inner Mongolia Huasheng Kaolinite Co., Ltd. funded by Zhejiang Holley Group...of Inner Mongolia. Inner Mongolia Huasheng Kaolinite Co., Ltd. was set up in June 2005 with a...
Effect of Rhamnolipids on Chromium-Contaminated Kaolinite
Magazine article from: Soil & Sediment Contamination; 1/1/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...rhamnolipids) on chromium contaminated kaolinite was studied. Results showed that the...form of chromium, Cr(III), from the kaolinite, under optimal conditions. The removal...and oxide/hydroxide portions of the kaolinite. The rhamnolipids had also the capability...
Structure characteristics and mechanical properties of kaolinite soils. I. Surface charges and structural characterizations.
Magazine article from: Canadian Geotechnical Journal; 6/1/2006; ; 700+ words ; ...charges and structural characterization of kaolinite clay, it is found that the highly pH...caracterisation structurale de l'argile de kaolinite, on a trouve que les charges aux aretes...however, especially when considering kaolinite clay. For instance, the S-wave velocity...

Pictures from Google Image Search

Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture
Click to see an enlarged picture

For students and teachers!

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Popular on Newser: