Waves

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Waves

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Waves (Women Appointed for Voluntary Emergency Service), U.S. navy organization, created (1942) in World War II to release male naval personnel for sea duty. The organization was commanded until 1946 by Mildred Helen McAfee. Waves served in communications, air traffic control, naval air navigation, and clerical positions in the United States, Hawaii, Alaska, and the Caribbean. Recruiting ended in 1945, with a peak enrollment of 86,000. Waves forces were reduced when the war ended. After the passage (1948) of the Women's Armed Service Integration Act, women were enlisted into the regular navy, though they continued to be known as Waves for some time.

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WAVES

The Oxford Companion to World War II | 2001 | | © The Oxford Companion to World War II 2001, originally published by Oxford University Press 2001. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

WAVES, Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service, the US naval women's service, established in June 1942. More than 900 shore stations were staffed by 86,000 of them.

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I. C. B. DEAR and M. R. D. FOOT. "WAVES." The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford University Press. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. 29 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

I. C. B. DEAR and M. R. D. FOOT. "WAVES." The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford University Press. 2001. Encyclopedia.com. (November 29, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O129-WAVES.html

I. C. B. DEAR and M. R. D. FOOT. "WAVES." The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford University Press. 2001. Retrieved November 29, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O129-WAVES.html

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WAVES

The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military | 2001 | © The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military 2001, originally published by Oxford University Press 2001. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

WAVES wāvz plural n. the women's section of the U.S. Naval Reserve, established in 1942, or, since 1948, of the U.S. Navy.
acronym from Women Appointed (later Accepted) for Volunteer Emergency Service.

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"WAVES." The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military. 2001. Retrieved November 29, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O63-WAVES.html

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