Pazzi conspiracy

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Pazzi conspiracy

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Pazzi conspiracy , 1478, plot against Lorenzo de' Medici (Lorenzo il Magnifico) and his brother Giuliano, designed to end the hegemony of the Medici in the Florentine state and to enlarge papal territory. It was instigated by Pope Sixtus IV , his nephew Gerolamo Riario, Archbishop Salviati, and members of the Pazzi family, a wealthy Florentine family that rivaled the Medici. Actually, the Pazzi were tools in the conspiracy, which aimed not only at the death of the Medici, but at the elevation of Riario to power in Florence. Details of the plot were worked out by Salviati and the Pazzi while Riario and the pope remained in Rome. On Apr. 26, during High Mass at the cathedral, Giuliano de' Medici was stabbed to death, while Lorenzo escaped with a wound. The enraged Florentines seized and killed the conspirators. The Medici remained firmly entrenched in power.

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Pazzi Conspiracy

A Dictionary of World History | 2000 | © A Dictionary of World History 2000, originally published by Oxford University Press 2000. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Pazzi Conspiracy (1478) An unsuccessful plot to overthrow the MEDICI rulers of Florence. Their rivals, the Pazzi family, backed by Pope Sixtus IV, conspired to murder Giuliano and Lorenzo de Medici at High Mass in Florence Cathedral and to seize power. Although Guiliano was murdered as planned, Lorenzo escaped. The mob rallied to the Medici and seized and murdered the main conspirators.

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Painters, poets, patrons, plotters The Pazzi conspiracy to overthrow the Medici - and its brutal aftermath - shows the flip-side of Renaissance Florence, says John Adamson
Newspaper article from: The Sunday Telegraph London; 2/16/2003; ; 700+ words ; ...lasting consequences than the Pazzi conspiracy of April 1478: the botched coup...than their banking rivals, the Pazzi. Only by destroying the Medici...was concluding, Francesco de' Pazzi rushed forward and furiously stabbed...
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Newspaper article from: The Independent - London; 10/24/1999; ; 700+ words ; ...to this puzzle. In 1478, conspirators backed by the Pazzi family attacked the Medici brothers at Mass in Florence...in the fray, Lorenzo was stabbed in the neck. The Pazzi conspiracy was merely the most dramatic sign of an anti-Medicean...
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