Hanukkah

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Hanukkah

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Hanukkah , in Judaism, the Festival of Lights, the Feast of Consecration, or the Feast of the Maccabees ; also transliterated Chanukah. According to tradition, it was instituted by Judas Maccabeus and his brothers in 165 BC to celebrate the dedication of the new altar in the Temple at Jerusalem. The festival occurs in December near the time of the winter solstice, as does Christmas, and lasts eight days. Hanukkah later came to be linked also with a miraculous cruse of oil that burned for eight days, leading to the practice of lighting special Hanukkah candles, one the first evening, two the second, and so on. The eight-branched candlestand (menorah) used in that ceremony is a frequent symbol for the holiday.

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Hanukkah

World Encyclopedia | 2005 | © World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Hanukkah (Chanukah or Feast of Lights) Eight-day festival celebrated in Judaism. It commemorates the re-dedication of the Jerusalem Temple in 165 bc, and the miracle of a one-day supply of oil lasting for eight days.

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Hanukkah

The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable | 2006 | | © The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable 2006, originally published by Oxford University Press 2006. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Hanukkah a lesser Jewish festival, lasting eight days from the 25th day of Kislev (in December) and commemorating the rededication of the Temple in 165 bc by the Maccabees after its desecration by the Syrians. It is marked by the successive kindling of eight lights.

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ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Hanukkah." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 11 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Hanukkah." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (November 11, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Hanukkah.html

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Hanukkah." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Retrieved November 11, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Hanukkah.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Free Article Festival of Lights is all about family; Jews gather for Hanukkah food and fun.(LOCAL NEWS)
Newspaper article from: Telegram & Gazette (Worcester, MA); 12/10/2007
Free Article Miracle of light; Menorah central to Hanukkah celebration.
Newspaper article from: Telegram & Gazette (Worcester, MA); 10/29/2008
Free Article Hanukkah shines in Jerusalem.(Columns)(Column)
Newspaper article from: The Register-Guard (Eugene, OR); 12/31/2005

Facts and information from other sites

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