Research topic: Darius I

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Darius I

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
Darius I (Darius the Great) , d. 486 BC, king of ancient Persia (521-486 BC), called also Dariavaush and Darius Hystaspis (after his father, Hystaspes or Vishtaspa). A distant cousin of Cambyses II (see under Cambyses ), he succeeded to the throne after the fall of the impostor claiming to be Smerdis . The first years of his reign were spent in putting down revolts in Persia, Media, Babylonia, and the East. He then proved himself the true successor of Cyrus the Great and one of the most able of the Achaemenids by revising and increasing Cyrus' use of the satrapies. These provi... Read more
Darius I
Darius I Darius I (522-486 B.C.), called "the Great," was a Persian king. A great conqueror...Marathon. A member of a collateral branch of the Achaemenidian royal family, Darius apparently was not close to the throne when Cambyses died in 522 B.C. The... Read more
Darius III
(Darius Codomannus) , d. 330 BC, king of ancient...murdered both Artaxerxes and his son, Arses; Darius in turn murdered Bagoas. His rule was not...When Alexander the Great invaded Persia, Darius was defeated in the battle of Issus (333... Read more

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