Benjamin

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Benjamin

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Benjamin [Heb.,=son of fortune], younger son of Jacob and Rachel, eponymous ancestor of one of the 12 tribes of Israel. His mother, dying, named him Benoni [Heb.,=son of my sorrow]. According to the Book of Joshua, the tribe of Benjamin was allotted the plateau of E central Palestine lying W of the Jordan between Jerusalem and Bethel. The tribespeople were famous archers. It has been argued that the account in Joshua relates the conquest of Canaan from the point of view of the Benjamite clans. This tradition was later expanded to present a pan-Israelite conquest account. The name survived in the High Gate of Benjamin of the Temple at Jerusalem. The Bible attests that Saul and Paul were of the tribe of Benjamin.

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Benjamin

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions | 1997 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions 1997, originally published by Oxford University Press 1997. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Benjamin. Youngest son of the patriarch Jacob, full brother to Joseph and forefather of the tribe of Benjamin.

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JOHN BOWKER. "Benjamin." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. 26 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN BOWKER. "Benjamin." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. (December 26, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Benjamin.html

JOHN BOWKER. "Benjamin." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Retrieved December 26, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Benjamin.html

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Benjamin

The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable | 2006 | | © The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable 2006, originally published by Oxford University Press 2006. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Benjamin a Hebrew patriarch, the youngest and favourite son of Jacob, whose elder brothers were forced by their unrecognized brother Joseph, whom they had wronged, to take back to Egypt with them.

In Egypt, an accusation of the theft of a cup is arranged against Benjamin, and it seems that Jacob will indeed lose him; however, this is the dramatic opening to Joseph's forgiveness of, and reconciliation with, the other brothers.



Benjamin gave his name to the smallest tribe of Israel, traditionally descended from him.


Benjamin's portion the largest portion of something, with allusion to Genesis 63:34, in which Joseph, giving food to his brothers, gives to Benjamin (the only one who is innocent of wrongdoing against him) five times the amount he has given to the others.

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ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Benjamin." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 26 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Benjamin." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (December 26, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Benjamin.html

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Benjamin." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Retrieved December 26, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Benjamin.html

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