NAICS 33281M - Coating, Engraving, Heat Treating, and Allied Activities

views updated

NAICS 33281M - Coating, Engraving, Heat Treating, and Allied Activities

*Equivalent to Federal Government NAICS 332811, 332812, 332813.

GENERAL STATISTICS
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: 1997 and 2002 Economic Census; other years, up to 2006, are from Annual Survey of Manufactures. Establishment counts for non-Census years are from County Business Patterns; 1997 and 2002 values are from the 1997 and 2002 censuses, respectively. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	5,927	6,360	2,223	153.1	120.1	240.7	4,522.3	12.21	7,563.7	10,288.5	17,855.4	899.9
1998		6,400	2,310	159.2	126.3	252.4	4,817.7	12.55	7,944.3	10,921.5	18,875.1	986.6
1999		6,278	2,248	155.1	123.5	249.2	4,780.2	12.67	8,147.7	10,925.1	18,987.6	746.8
2000		6,161	2,236	159.0	126.0	250.7	5,029.2	13.22	8,663.5	11,488.1	19,998.1	807.4
2001		6,116	2,208	148.8	117.0	236.5	4,718.5	13.16	8,060.8	10,408.0	18,551.8	823.0
2002	5,817	6,317	1,914	137.1	106.2	209.0	4,640.1	14.76	7,624.6	10,797.7	18,378.0	697.8
2003		6,175	1,935	128.2	99.6	202.7	4,452.3	14.69	7,909.0	10,576.7	18,490.2	645.1
2004		6,196	1,910	129.2	99.0	210.9	4,649.0	14.78	8,384.3	11,953.4	20,182.7	705.2
2005		6,215	1,948	127.3	98.0	207.4	4,808.0	15.59	9,807.9	13,047.1	22,739.2	503.6
2006		6,143P	1,833P	128.2	99.3	207.3	5,007.6	16.29	10,527.5	13,947.1	24,343.7	581.1
2007		6,122P	1,779P	119.8P	91.6P	194.1P	4,803.6P	16.48P	9,830.0P	13,023.1P	22,730.9P	504.0P
2008		6,102P	1,725P	115.7P	88.0P	188.1P	4,814.8P	16.93P	10,057.3P	13,324.2P	23,256.5P	461.1P
2009		6,081P	1,671P	111.6P	84.3P	182.2P	4,825.9P	17.38P	10,284.6P	13,625.3P	23,782.1P	418.3P
2010		6,060P	1,616P	107.4P	80.7P	176.3P	4,837.0P	17.83P	10,511.9P	13,926.4P	24,307.6P	375.4P

INDICES OF CHANGE
Year	Companies	Establishments		Employment			Compensation		Production ($ million)
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Production		Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
		Total	with 20 or more employees	Total (000)	Workers (000)	Hours (Mil)	Payroll ($ mil)	Wages ($/hr)	Cost of Materials	Value Added by Manufacture	Value of Shipments	Capital Invest.
Sources: Same as General Statistics. Values reflect change from the base year, 2002. Values above 100 mean greater than 2002, values below 100 mean less than 2002, and the values of 100 in other years means the same as 2002. ‘P's show projections by the editors.
1997	102	101	116	112	113	115	97	83	99	95	97	129
1998		101	121	116	119	121	104	85	104	101	103	141
1999		99	117	113	116	119	103	86	107	101	103	107
2000		98	117	116	119	120	108	90	114	106	109	116
2001		97	115	109	110	113	102	89	106	96	101	118
2002	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
2003		98	101	94	94	97	96	100	104	98	101	92
2004		98	100	94	93	101	100	100	110	111	110	101
2005		98	102	93	92	99	104	106	129	121	124	72
2006		97P	96P	94	94	99	108	110	138	129	132	83
2007		97P	93P	87P	86P	93P	104P	112P	129P	121P	124P	72P
2008		97P	90P	84P	83P	90P	104P	115P	132P	123P	127P	66P
2009		96P	87P	81P	79P	87P	104P	118P	135P	126P	129P	60P
2010		96P	84P	78P	76P	84P	104P	121P	138P	129P	132P	54P

SELECTED RATIOS
For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index	For 2002	Avg. of All Manufact.	Analyzed Industry	Index
Sources: Same as General Statistics. The ‘Average of All Manufacturing’ column represents the average of all manufacturing industries reported for the most recent complete year available. The Index shows the relationship between the Average and the Analyzed Industry. For example, 100 means that they are equal; 500 that the Analyzed Industry is five times the average; 50 means that the Analyzed Industry is half the national average. The abbreviation ‘na’ is used to show that data are ‘not available’. Ratios shown for 2002, the last complete census year.
Employees per Establishment	42	22	52	Value Added per Production Worker	182,367	101,673	56
Payroll per Establishment	1,639,184	734,542	45	Cost per Establishment	5,769,015	1,206,997	21
Payroll per Employee	39,053	33,845	87	Cost per Employee	137,446	55,613	40
Production Workers per Establishment	30	17	57	Cost per Production Worker	195,506	71,795	37
Wages per Establishment	694,845	488,339	70	Shipments per Establishment	11,158,348	2,909,292	26
Wages per Production Worker	23,548	29,047	123	Shipments per Employee	265,847	134,048	50
Hours per Production Worker	1,980	1,968	99	Shipments per Production Worker	378,144	173,051	46
Wages per Hour	11.89	14.76	124	Investment per Establishment	361,338	110,464	31
Value Added per Establishment	5,381,325	1,709,308	32	Investment per Employee	8,609	5,090	59
Value Added per Employee	128,210	78,758	61	Investment per Production Worker	12,245	6,571	54

LEADING COMPANIES Number shown: 75 Total sales ($ mil): 37,154 Total employment (000): 113.0
Company Name	Address				CEO Name	Phone	Co. Type	Sales ($ mil)	Empl. (000)
Source: Ward's Business Directory of U.S. Private and Public Companies, Volumes 1 and 2, 2008. The company type code used is as follows: P - Public, R - Private, S - Subsidiary, D - Division, J - Joint Venture, A - Affiliate, G - Group. Sales are in millions of dollars, employees are in thousands. An asterisk (*) indicates an estimated sales volume. The symbol < stands for ‘less than’. Company names and addresses are truncated, in some cases, to fit into the available space.
Praxair Inc.	39 Old Ridgebury	Danbury	CT	06810	Stephen F. Angel	716-879-4077	P	9,402	28.0
Quest Technology L.P.	6750 Nancy Ridge	San Diego	CA	92121	Stan Zalkind	858-558-1996	S	4,449*	1.4
Hallmark Cards Inc.	PO Box 419034	Kansas City	MO	64141		816-274-5111	R	4,100*	16.0
Sequa Corp.	200 Park Ave.	New York	NY	10166	Gail Binderman	212-986-5500	P	2,183	10.2
H.B. Fuller Co.	PO Box 64683	St. Paul	MN	55164	Michele Volpi	651-236-5900	P	1,428	3.2
Turner Industries Ltd.	PO Box 2750	Baton Rouge	LA	70821	Roland M. Toups	225-922-5050	R	1,410	13.3
United States Surgical Corp.	150 Glover Ave.	Norwalk	CT	06850	Allen Panzer	203-845-1000	S	1,172*	5.8
Euramax International Inc.	5445 Triangle Pky.	Norcross	GA	30092	J. David Smith	770-449-7066	R	1,068	3.2
Feralloy Corp.	8755 W Higgins Rd.	Chicago	IL	60631		773-380-1500	R	904*	<0.1
Barden Corp.	PO Box 2449	Danbury	CT	06813	John McCloskey	203-744-2211	R	776*	0.3
Shachihata Incorporated USA	PO Box 2017	Torrance	CA	90505	Shinkitiro Funahashi		S	700*	0.9
U.S. Bronze Powders Inc.	PO Box 31	Flemington	NJ	08822		908-782-5454	R	574*	0.3
ICO Global Services Inc.	1811 Bering Dr, 200	Houston	TX	77057	A. John Knapp, Jr.	713-351-4100	S	380*	0.9
Metokote Corp.	1340 Neubrecht Rd.	Lima	OH	45801	DeWayne Pinkstaff	419-996-7800	R	364*	1.0
Crown Group Inc.	2111 Wltr P Reuther	Warren	MI	48091		586-575-9800	R	362*	1.0
Wall Colmonoy Corp.	101 West Girard	Madison Heights	MI	48071		248-585-6400	R	336*	0.3
Insteel Industries Inc.	1373 Boggs Dr.	Mount Airy	NC	27030	Howard O. Woltz Jr.	336-786-2141	P	298	0.6
Union Electric Steel Corp.	PO BOX 465	Carnegie	PA	15106	Robert Carothers	412-429-7655	S	277*	0.4
Material Sciences Corp.	2200 E Pratt Blvd.	Elk Grove Vlg	IL	60007		847-439-2210	P	263	0.6
Consolidated Systems Inc.	PO Box 1756	Columbia	SC	29202	S Holtschlag	803-771-7920	R	262*	0.3
AZZ Inc.	1300 S Universty Dr	Fort Worth	TX	76107	David H. Dingus	817-810-0095	P	260	1.0
C. Cowles and Co.	83 Water St.	New Haven	CT	06511	Lawrence C. Moon Jr.	203-865-3110	R	260*	0.2
Things Remembered Inc.	5500 Avion Park Dr.	Cleveland	OH	44143	Suzanne Sutter	440-473-2000	S	240*	3.0
Daman Industrial Services Inc.	PO Box 486	East Brady	PA	16028		724-526-5714	R	228*	<0.1
AMI Doduco Inc.	1003 Corporate Ln.	Export	PA	15632	James M. Papada	724-733-8332	S	225*	1.8
Pyrotek Inc.	9503 E Montgomery	Spokane	WA	99206	Allan Roy	509-926-6212	R	225*	1.5
Benedict-Miller L.L.C.	123 N 8th St.	Kenilworth	NJ	07033	John Benedict	908-497-1477	R	216*	0.1
Nicholas J Bouras Inc.	PO Box 662	Summit	NJ	07902	Nicholas Bouras	908-277-1617	R	204*	<0.1
Precoat Metals	1310 Papin St.	St. Louis	MO	63103	Gerard M. Dombek	314-436-7010	S	191*	0.7
Engineered Materials/Solutions	2200 E Pratt Blvd.	Elk Grove Vlg	IL	60007	Cliff Nastas	847-439-2210	S	189*	0.6
Keymark Corp.	PO Box 626	Fonda	NY	12068	William Keller	518-853-3421	R	183*	0.9
Oerlikon USA Holding Inc.	615 Epsilon Dr.	Pittsburgh	PA	15238	James Brissenden	724-327-5700	R	172*	0.2
Dynamic Materials Corp.	5405 Spine Rd.	Boulder	CO	80301	Yvon P. Cariou	303-665-5700	P	165	0.4
Acheson Colloids Co.	1600 Washington	Port Huron	MI	48060		810-984-5581	S	165*	0.9
Midwest Stamping Inc.	3455 Briarfield	Maumee	OH	43537	Ronald L. Thompson	419-724-6970	R	155*	0.6
Deloro Stellite Company Inc.	1201 Eisenhower Dr.	Goshen	IN	46526	Mark Aldridge	574-534-2585	R	153*	1.2
Tempel Steel Co.	5500 N Wolcott	Chicago	IL	60640	Vincent Buonanno	773-250-8000	R	152*	<0.1
Lapham-Hickey Steel Corp.	5500 W 73rd St.	Chicago	IL	60638	William Hickey	708-496-6111	R	140*	0.4
Duo-Fast Corp.	2400 Galvin Dr.	Elgin	IL	60123		847-634-1900	S	136*	0.9
Sapa Anodizing Inc.	PO Box 11263	Portland	OR	97211		503-802-3000	R	129*	0.5
Wausau Window & Wall Systems	1415 W Street	Wausau	WI	54401	Russ Huffer	715-845-2161	S	119*	1.0
Hoover Precision Products Inc.	PO Box 899	Cumming	GA	30028	Takanori Kondo	770-889-9223	R	113*	0.2
CB Manufacturing and Sales Co.	PO Box 37	West Carrollton	OH	45449	Charlie Biehn	937-866-5986	R	111*	0.1
Spraylat Corp.	143 Sparks Ave.	Pelham	NY	10803	James Borner	914-738-1600	R	110*	<0.1
Clarion Sintered Metals Inc.	PO Box S	Ridgway	PA	15853	Howard Peterson	814-773-3124	R	106*	0.2
Int’l Metals & Chemicals Grp.	165 Twnship Lane	Jenkintown	PA	19046	Peter A. Schorsch	215-517-6000	R	105*	0.2
Transco Products Erection Inc.	55 E Jackson Blvd.	Chicago	IL	60604	Edward Wolbert	312-427-2818	R	104*	<0.1
Bodine Aluminum Inc.	2100 Walton Rd.	St. Louis	MO	63114	Robert Lloyd	314-423-8200	S	94*	0.3
Engineered Sinterings/Plastics	140 Commercial St.	Watertown	CT	06795	Alexander Alves	860-274-8877	R	88*	0.2
Penn United Technology Inc.	PO Box 399	Saxonburg	PA	16056	Carl Jones	724-352-1507	R	88*	0.7
Umc Acquisition Corp.	9151 Imperial Hwy.	Downey	CA	90242	Dominick Baione	562-886-1750	R	88*	<0.1
Pacific Aerospace/Electronics	434 Olds Station Rd	Wenatchee	WA	98801	Donald A. Wright	509-667-9600	R	85*	0.8
Enerfab Inc.	4955 Spring Grove	Cincinnati	OH	45232	Wendell Bell	513-641-0500	R	84*	0.3
Capstan Industries Inc.	10 Cushing Dr.	Wrentham	MA	02093	Chris Doughty	508-384-3100	R	84*	0.2
T-L Irrigation Co.	PO Box 1047	Hastings	NE	68902	Leroy Thom	402-462-4128	R	78*	0.3
IN Kote L.L.P.	30755 Edison Rd.	New Carlisle	IN	46552		574-654-1000	R	76*	0.5
N Am Galvanizing & Coatings	5314 S Yale Ave.	Tulsa	OK	74135	Ronald J. Evans	918-488-9420	P	74	0.4
General Extrusions Inc.	PO Box 2669	Youngstown	OH	44507	Herbert Schuler	330-783-0270	R	71*	0.3
Smiths Tubular Systems-Laconia	PO Box 678	Laconia	NH	03247		603-524-2064	R	69*	0.3
Keystone Powdered Metal Co.	251 State St.	Saint Marys	PA	15857		814-781-1591	R	68*	0.5
Gordon Aluminum Industries	1000 Mason St.	Schofield	WI	54476	Alfred Gordon	715-359-6101	R	65*	0.3
Chemtool Inc.	PO Box 538	Crystal Lake	IL	60039	James Athans	815-459-1250	R	65*	0.1
Rust-Oleum Corp.	PO Box 1008	Hagerstown	MD	21741		301-223-8500	S	64*	0.2
Aluminum Casting & Engineering	2309 S Lenox St.	Milwaukee	WI	53207	Eckhart Grohmann	414-744-3902	R	62*	0.5
Jrlon Inc.	PO Box 244	Palmyra	NY	14522	James Redmond	315-597-4067	R	59*	<0.1
Donsco Inc.	PO Box 2001	Wrightsville	PA	17368	Arthur Mann	717-252-1561	R	57*	0.3
Concote Corp.	PO Box 35848	Dallas	TX	75235	Robert Hanton	214-956-0077	R	56*	0.1
Oliver Steel Plate Co.	7851 Bavaria Rd.	Twinsburg	OH	44087	Jim Stevenson	330-425-7000	S	55*	<0.1
Bemis Associates Inc.	1 Bemis Way	Shirley	MA	01464	Stephen Howard	978-425-6761	R	54*	0.2
Specialty Coating Systems Inc.	7645 Woodland Dr.	Indianapolis	IN	46278	John Fry	317-244-1200	R	53*	<0.1
I. Schumann and Co.	22500 Alexander	Bedford	OH	44146	Michael Schumann	440-439-2300	R	52*	0.2
Gentz Industries L.L.C.	25250 Easy St.	Warren	MI	48089	Donald Duckett	586-772-2500	R	51*	0.2
Rebco Inc.	650 Brandy Camp	Kersey	PA	15846	Kenneth Huey	814-885-8035	R	50*	0.1
Industrial Polishing Services	9465 Customhouse	San Diego	CA	92154		619-661-1691	R	50	1.5
Diamond Manufacturing Company	243 W 8th St.	Wyoming	PA	18644	Charles Flack	570-693-0300	R	50*	0.2

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR METAL COATING AND NONPRECIOUS ENGRAVING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated
Fabricated metal products, including forgings	(X)	312.4
Castings, rough and semifinished	(X)	(D)
Steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	1,640.4
Nonferrous shapes and forms	(X)	64.5
Plastics materials and resins	(X)	87.3
Paints, varnishes, stains, lacquers, shellacs, japans, enamels, etc.	(X)	475.1
Foundry chemicals, metal treating and plating compounds	(X)	350.3
Other chemicals and allied products	(X)	62.5
Grinding wheels and other abrasive products, exc. industrial diamonds	(X)	(D)
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	419.8
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	619.9

MATERIALS CONSUMED FOR ELECTROPLATING, PLATING, POLISHING, ANODIZING, AND COLORING
Material	Quantity	Delivered Cost ($ million)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. Explanation of symbols used: (D): Withheld to avoid disclosure of competitive data; na: Not available; (S): Withheld because statistical norms were not met; (X): Not applicable; (Z): Less than half the unit shown; nec: Not elsewhere classified; nsk: Not specified by kind; - : zero; p : 10-19 percent estimated; q : 20-29 percent estimated.
Fabricated metal products, including forgings	(X)	102.7
Castings, rough and semifinished	(X)	2.1
Steel shapes and forms (exc. castings, forgings, fabr. metal products)	(X)	238.9
Nonferrous shapes and forms	(X)	27.4
Plastics materials and resins	(X)	23.5
Paints, varnishes, stains, lacquers, shellacs, japans, enamels, etc	(X)	18.9
Foundry chemicals, metal treating and plating compounds	(X)	230.8
Other chemicals and allied products	(X)	136.8
Grinding wheels and other abrasive products, exc. industrial diamonds	(X)	26.5
All other materials, components, parts, containers, and supplies	(X)	176.8
Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, nsk	(X)	356.1

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR METAL HEAT TREATING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero.
METAL HEAT TREATING	3,379.6	annealing, brazing, shot peening, tempering, etc.)	3,271.6
Heat treating of metal for the trade (heat treating, pickling, annealing, brazing, shot peening, tempering, etc.)	3,379.6	Heat treating of metal for the trade (heat treating, pickling, annealing, brazing, shot peening, tempering, etc.), nsk, total	108.0
Heat treating of metal for the trade (heat treating, pickling,

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR METAL COATING AND NONPRECIOUS ENGRAVING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero
METAL COATING, ENGRAVING, AND ALLIED SERVICES	9,247.3	wash coating (including organic coatings, enamels, lacquers, alkyds, plastics, etc.)	490.5
Metal etching, engraving, coating, and allied services	9,247.3	Inorganic metal coatings, including porcelain	311.9
All other metal coating, including curtain coating and wash coating (including organic coatings, enamels, lacquers, alkyds, plastics, etc.)	1,490.6	Metal galvanizing and other hot dip metal coating	2,808.6
Electronic metal engraving, excluding metal nameplates	77.7	Metal coil coating (including organic coatings, enamels, lacquers, alkyds, plastics, etc.)	1,542.4
Photo chemical metal etching, including machining (excluding metal nameplates)	166.3	Metal liquid spray coating, including electrostatic coating (including organic coatings, enamels, lacquers, alkyds, plastics, etc.)	851.2
Etching and engraving metal nameplates	103.1	Metal powder coating, including electrostatic and fluidized bed (including organic coatings, enamels, lacquers, alkyds, plastics, etc.)	907.5
Engraving and etching on nonprecious (except pewter) metal hollowware, flatware, and cutlery	77.2	Flocking metals and metal products for the trade	240.4
Other engraving and etching, except jewelry and silverware	263.8	Metal coating, engraving, and allied services, nsk, total	1,406.6
All other metal coating, including curtain coating and

PRODUCT SHARE DETAILS FOR ELECTROPLATING, PLATING, POLISHING, ANODIZING, AND COLORING
Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $	Product or Product Class Shipments	Mil. $
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The values are product shipments in millions of dollars for 2002. Total product shipments may be lower or higher than industry shipments. See Introduction for a full discussion. Values of indented subcategories are summed in the main heading(s). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. The abbreviation nsk stands for ‘not specified by kind’ and nec for ‘not elsewhere classified’. A dash (-) means zero
ELECTROPLATING, PLATING, POLISHING, ANODIZING, AND COLORING	5,662.2	coloring	5,152.3
Electroplating, plating, polishing, anodizing, and coloring	5,471.3	Laminating steel for the trade	319.0
Electroplating, plating, polishing, anodizing, and		Electroplating, plating, polishing, anodizing, and coloring, nsk, total	191.0

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR COATING, ENGRAVING, HEAT TREATING AND ALLIED ACTIVITIES
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Compensation of employees	30.6		Motor vehicle parts	8.7	Manufg.
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	9.8	Manufg.	Truck transportation	3.6	Util.
Chemical products & preparations, nec	4.3	Manufg.	Residential structures, nec	3.5	Construct.
Paints & coatings	3.4	Manufg.	Telecommunications	3.5	Services
Wholesale trade	3.3	Trade	Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	2.6	Manufg.
Management of companies & enterprises	3.0	Services	Residential permanent site structures	2.5	Construct.
Coating, engraving, heat treating & allied activities	2.7	Manufg.	Nonresidential structures, nec	2.1	Construct.
Power generation & supply	2.1	Util.	Petroleum refineries	2.1	Manufg.
Natural gas distribution	1.6	Util.	Oil & gas extraction	2.0	Mining
Real estate	1.6	Fin/R.E.	Water transportation	1.8	Util.
Securities, commodity contracts, investments	1.0	Fin/R.E.	Plate work & fabricated structural products	1.5	Manufg.
Dry-cleaning & laundry services	1.0	Services	Printing	1.5	Manufg.
Machine shops	0.9	Manufg.	Plastics products, nec	1.3	Manufg.
Petroleum refineries	0.9	Manufg.	Light truck & utility vehicles	1.3	Manufg.
Truck transportation	0.8	Util.	Soft drinks & ice	1.3	Manufg.
Lessors of nonfinancial assets	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Ornamental & architectural metal products	1.1	Manufg.
Professional, scientific, technical services, nec	0.7	Services	Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	1.0	Services
Taxes on production & imports, less subsidies	0.7		Retail trade	1.0	Trade
Monetary authorities/depository credit intermediation	0.7	Fin/R.E.	Basic organic chemicals, nec	1.0	Manufg.
Industrial process variable instruments	0.7	Manufg.	Industrial machinery, nec	0.9	Manufg.
Industrial gases	0.6	Manufg.	Aluminum products from purchased aluminum	0.9	Manufg.
Plastics materials & resins	0.6	Manufg.	Guided missiles & space vehicles	0.8	Manufg.
Custom roll forming	0.6	Manufg.	Plastics packaging materials, film & sheet	0.8	Manufg.
Advertising & related services	0.5	Services	Newspaper publishers	0.8	Services
Food services & drinking places	0.5	Services	Commercial & health care structures	0.8	Construct.
Semiconductors & related devices	0.5	Manufg.	Owner-occupied dwellings	0.8
Basic organic chemicals, nec	0.5	Manufg.	Paperboard containers	0.8	Manufg.
Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.5	Manufg.	Automobiles	0.8	Manufg.
Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.5	Construct.	Breweries	0.7	Manufg.
Data processing, hosting, & related services	0.5	Services	Iron & steel mills & ferroalloys	0.7	Manufg.
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, & payroll	0.5	Services	Toilet preparations	0.7	Manufg.
Hotels & motels, including casino hotels	0.4	Services	Maintenance/repair of nonresidential structures	0.7	Construct.
Services to buildings & dwellings	0.4	Services	Machine shops	0.7	Manufg.
Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.4	Fin/R.E.	Rubber products, nec	0.7	Manufg.
Air transportation	0.4	Util.	Plastics materials & resins	0.7	Manufg.
Telecommunications	0.4	Services	Paper mills	0.7	Manufg.
Industrial process furnaces & ovens	0.4	Manufg.	Manufacturing, nec	0.7	Manufg.
Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	0.4	Manufg.	Book publishers	0.6	Services
Legal services	0.3	Services	Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.6	Manufg.
Scientific research & development services	0.3	Services	Soap & cleaning compounds	0.5	Manufg.
Cutting tools & machine tool accessories	0.3	Manufg.	Directories, mailing lists, & other publishers	0.5	Services
Rail transportation	0.3	Util.	Valve & fittings other than plumbing	0.5	Manufg.
Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.3	Manufg.	Chemical products & preparations, nec	0.5	Manufg.
Warehousing & storage	0.3	Util.	Postal service	0.5	Util.
Waste management & remediation services	0.3	Services	Air transportation	0.5	Util.
Automotive repair & maintenance, ex. car washes	0.3	Services	Wineries	0.5	Manufg.
Paperboard containers	0.3	Manufg.	Scenic & sightseeing transport & related services	0.4	Util.
Management, scientific, & technical consulting	0.3	Services	Ferrous metal foundries	0.4	Manufg.
Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	0.3	Manufg.	Personal & household goods repair/maintenance	0.4	Services
Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.3	Services	Commercial & industrial equipment repair/maintenance	0.4	Services
Miscellaneous wood products	0.2	Manufg.	Pipeline transportation	0.4	Util.
Commercial & industrial machinery rental & leasing	0.2	Fin/R.E.	Aircraft parts & auxiliary equipment, nec	0.4	Manufg.
Fabricated metals, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Nonferrous metal foundries	0.4	Manufg.
Metal cans, boxes, & other containers (light gauge)	0.2	Manufg.	Signs	0.4	Manufg.
Abrasive products	0.2	Manufg.	Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.4	Manufg.
Architectural, engineering, & related services	0.2	Services	Periodical publishers	0.4	Services
Business support services	0.2	Services	Search, detection, & navigation instruments	0.4	Manufg.
General purpose machinery, nec	0.2	Manufg.	Mining & oil & gas field machinery	0.4	Manufg.
Material handling equipment	0.2	Manufg.	Surgical appliances & supplies	0.4	Manufg.
Artificial & synthetic fibers & filaments	0.1	Manufg.	Commercial & service industry machinery, nec	0.4	Manufg.
Forging, stamping, & sintering, nec	0.1	Manufg.	Power generation & supply	0.4	Util.
Crowns & closures & metal stamping	0.1	Manufg.	Motor vehicle bodies	0.4	Manufg.
Plate work & fabricated structural products	0.1	Manufg.	Software publishers	0.4	Services
Ball & roller bearings	0.1	Manufg.	Sporting & athletic goods	0.4	Manufg.
Handtools	0.1	Manufg.	AC, refrigeration, and warm air heating equipment	0.4	Manufg.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR COATING, ENGRAVING, HEAT TREATING AND ALLIED ACTIVITIES - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Transit & ground passenger transportation	0.1	Util.	Wood windows & doors & millwork	0.4	Manufg.
Nondepository credit intermediation activities	0.1	Fin/R.E.	Aircraft	0.4	Manufg.
Other computer related services, including facilities	0.1	Services	Material handling equipment	0.4	Manufg.
Water, sewage and other systems	0.1	Util.	Oil & gas operations services	0.4	Mining
Copper, nickel, lead, and zinc	0.1	Mining	Paints & coatings	0.4	Manufg.
			Automotive equipment rental & leasing	0.4	Fin/R.E.
			Wholesale trade	0.4	Trade
			Fabricated metals, nec	0.3	Manufg.
			Turned products & screws, nuts, & bolts	0.3	Manufg.
			Coal	0.3	Mining
			Motorcycles, bicycles, & parts	0.3	Manufg.
			Paperboard mills	0.3	Manufg.
			Steel products from purchased steel	0.3	Manufg.
			Wood kitchen cabinets & countertops	0.3	Manufg.
			Transportation equipment, nec	0.3	Manufg.
			Engine equipment, nec	0.3	Manufg.
			Hardware	0.3	Manufg.
			Coated & laminated paper & packaging materials	0.3	Manufg.
			Basic inorganic chemicals, nec	0.3	Manufg.
			Oil & gas well drilling	0.3	Mining
			Investigation & security services	0.3	Services
			Semiconductors & related devices	0.3	Manufg.
			Carpet & rug mills	0.3	Manufg.
			Maintenance/repair of residential structures	0.3	Construct.
			Construction machinery	0.3	Manufg.
			Ready-mix concrete	0.3	Manufg.
			Glass products from purchased glass	0.3	Manufg.
			Jewelry & silverware	0.3	Manufg.
			General purpose machinery, nec	0.3	Manufg.
			Synthetic dyes & pigments	0.2	Manufg.
			Electromedical & electrotherapeutic apparatus	0.2	Manufg.
			Sanitary paper products	0.2	Manufg.
			Farm machinery & equipment	0.2	Manufg.
			Broadwoven fabric mills	0.2	Manufg.
			Surgical & medical instrument	0.2	Manufg.
			Semiconductor machinery	0.2	Manufg.
			Power boilers & heat exchangers	0.2	Manufg.
			Turbines & turbine generator set units	0.2	Manufg.
			Other S/L govt. enterprises	0.2	S/L Govt
			Packaging machinery	0.2	Manufg.
			Telephone apparatus	0.2	Manufg.
			Lighting fixtures	0.2	Manufg.
			Industrial process variable instruments	0.2	Manufg.
			Fabricated pipes & pipe fittings	0.2	Manufg.
			Fiber, yarn, & thread mills	0.2	Manufg.
			Switchgear & switchboard apparatus	0.2	Manufg.
			Copper rolling, drawing, extruding, & alloying	0.2	Manufg.
			Custom architectural woodwork & millwork	0.2	Manufg.
			Adhesives	0.2	Manufg.
			Concrete products, nec	0.2	Manufg.
			Broadcast & wireless communications equipment	0.2	Manufg.
			Tobacco products	0.2	Manufg.
			Electronic computers	0.2	Manufg.
			Nonferrous metal (ex. copper & aluminum) processing	0.2	Manufg.
			Curtain & linen mills	0.2	Manufg.
			Household cooking appliances	0.2	Manufg.
			Cement	0.2	Manufg.
			Springs & wire products	0.2	Manufg.
			Electronic components, nec	0.2	Manufg.
			Computer terminals & peripherals	0.2	Manufg.
			Textile & fabric finishing mills	0.2	Manufg.
			Heavy duty trucks	0.2	Manufg.
			Communication & energy wires & cables	0.2	Manufg.
			Artificial & synthetic fibers & filaments	0.2	Manufg.
			Pesticides & other agricultural chemicals	0.2	Manufg.
			Transit & ground passenger transportation	0.2	Util.
			Heating equipment (except warm air furnaces)	0.2	Manufg.
			Concrete pipe, brick, & block	0.2	Manufg.
			Plastics bottles	0.2	Manufg.
			Arms, ordnance, & accessories	0.2	Manufg.
			Fertilizer	0.2	Manufg.
			Metal & other household furniture	0.2	Manufg.
			Analytical laboratory instruments	0.2	Manufg.
			Polystyrene foam products	0.2	Manufg.
			Asphalt shingle & coating materials	0.2	Manufg.
			Fluid power process machinery	0.2	Manufg.
			Irradiation apparatus	0.2	Manufg.
			Special tools, dies, jigs, & fixtures	0.2	Manufg.
			Relay & industrial controls	0.2	Manufg.
			Showcases, partitions, shelving, and lockers	0.2	Manufg.

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS FOR COATING, ENGRAVING, HEAT TREATING AND ALLIED ACTIVITIES - Continued
Economic Sector or Industry Providing Inputs	%	Sector	Economic Sector or Industry Buying Outputs	%	Sector
Source: Benchmark Input-Output Accounts for the U.S. Economy, 2002, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C., January 2008. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’.
			Watches, clocks, & related devices	0.2	Manufg.
			Clay & nonclay refractory manufacturing	0.2	Manufg.
			Vending, commercial, industrial, office machinery	0.2	Manufg.
			Power-driven handtools	0.1	Manufg.
			Unlaminated plastics profile shapes	0.1	Manufg.
			Miscellaneous mining services	0.1	Mining
			Radio & television broadcasting	0.1	Services
			Tires	0.1	Manufg.
			Plumbing fixture fittings & trim	0.1	Manufg.
			Motors & generators	0.1	Manufg.
			Air & gas compressors	0.1	Manufg.
			Ammunition	0.1	Manufg.
			Support activities for printing	0.1	Manufg.
			Alumina refining & primary aluminum production	0.1	Manufg.
			Gaskets, packing, & sealing devices	0.1	Manufg.
			Metal cutting & forming machine tools	0.1	Manufg.
			Software, audio, and video media reproducing	0.1	Manufg.
			Stationery products	0.1	Manufg.
			Mineral wool	0.1	Manufg.
			Printed circuit assemblies (electronic assembiles)	0.1	Manufg.
			Electrical equipment & components, nec	0.1	Manufg.
			Plastics pipe & pipe fittings	0.1	Manufg.
			Pressed & blown glass & glassware, nec	0.1	Manufg.
			Wiring devices	0.1	Manufg.
			Computer storage devices	0.1	Manufg.
			Metal tanks (heavy gauge)	0.1	Manufg.
			Engineered wood members & trusses	0.1	Manufg.
			Natural gas distribution	0.1	Util.
			Ship building & repairing	0.1	Manufg.
			Industrial molds	0.1	Manufg.
			Synthetic rubber	0.1	Manufg.
			Pumps & pumping equipment	0.1	Manufg.
			Dolls, toys, & games	0.1	Manufg.
			Travel trailers & campers	0.1	Manufg.
			Lawn & garden equipment	0.1	Manufg.
			Railroad rolling stock	0.1	Manufg.
			Urethane & other foam products (except polystrene)	0.1	Manufg.

OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYED BY COATING, ENGRAVING, HEAT TREATING, & ALLIED ACTIVITIES
Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016	Occupation	% of Total 2006	Change to 2016
Source: Industry-Occupation Matrix, Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 4, 2007. These data are reported based on 4-digit NAICS categories but have been matched to corresponding 6-digit NAICS industry codes. The change reported for each occupation to the year 2016 is a percent of growth or decline as estimated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The abbreviation nec stands for ‘not elsewhere classified’
Plating & coating machine operators & tenders	14.3	-14.5	Shipping, receiving, & traffic clerks	2.2	-21.1
Coating, painting, & spraying machine operators	6.9	-22.1	Grinding & polishing workers, hand	1.9	-18.0
Helpers--Production workers	6.1	-18.0	Machine feeders & offbearers	1.9	-26.2
Grinding, lapping, polishing machine tool operators	5.6	-20.5	Sales reps, wholesale & manufacturing, exc tech	1.5	-18.0
First-line supervisors/managers of production workers	5.3	-18.0	Office clerks, general	1.5	-19.2
Heat treating equipment operators & tenders	4.2	-18.0	Industrial production managers	1.4	-18.0
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, & weighers	3.8	-22.7	Bookkeeping, accounting, & auditing clerks	1.3	-18.0
Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand	3.5	-26.2	Team assemblers	1.2	-18.0
Packers & packagers, hand	2.9	-34.4	Industrial truck & tractor operators	1.2	-26.2
General & operations managers	2.3	-26.2	Machinists	1.1	-13.9
Maintenance & repair workers, general	2.3	-18.0	Truck drivers, light or delivery services	1.1	-18.0

INDUSTRY DATA BY STATE
State	Establishments	Shipments			Employment				Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
State	Establishments	Total ($ mil)	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Total Number	% of U.S.	Per Establ.	Wages ($/hour)	Cost as % of Shipments	Investment per Employee ($)
Source: 2002 Economic Census. The states are in descending order of shipments or establishments (if shipment data are missing for the majority). The symbol (D) appears when data are withheld to prevent disclosure of competitive information. States marked with (D) are sorted by number of establishments. A dash (-) indicates that the data element cannot be calculated. Data may not show all states active in the NAICS category. All data available at the time of publication are shown
Ohio	525	2,714.3	14.8	5,170.2	13,692	10.0	26	15.19	54.4	4,128
California	998	1,837.8	10.0	1,841.5	18,989	13.8	19	13.59	34.5	3,600
Indiana	234	1,618.4	8.8	6,916.1	6,988	5.1	30	16.34	28.7	5,703
Michigan	513	1,600.7	8.7	3,120.3	14,850	10.8	29	14.60	29.1	4,361
Illinois	444	1,433.2	7.8	3,227.9	10,885	7.9	25	15.02	37.2	3,758
Pennsylvania	264	1,192.4	6.5	4,516.6	4,882	3.6	18	16.29	61.5	4,931
Texas	378	805.5	4.4	2,130.9	7,697	5.6	20	14.34	36.1	3,110
Wisconsin	227	535.2	2.9	2,357.8	6,397	4.7	28	14.37	27.9	2,578
Connecticut	167	479.0	2.6	2,868.3	4,146	3.0	25	15.72	34.7	6,593
New York	244	471.4	2.6	1,932.1	4,336	3.2	18	14.02	34.7	2,619
Massachusetts	184	378.8	2.1	2,058.6	3,986	2.9	22	15.21	24.8	3,325
Minnesota	171	360.6	2.0	2,108.5	4,122	3.0	24	14.30	29.6	4,871
Washington	96	255.6	1.4	2,662.9	2,119	1.5	22	15.94	34.1	3,926
Louisiana	48	234.9	1.3	4,894.7	1,954	1.4	41	17.00	38.8	6,120
New Jersey	159	231.8	1.3	1,457.9	2,396	1.7	15	14.69	31.3	3,815
North Carolina	118	193.1	1.1	1,636.3	1,662	1.2	14	15.20	32.3	3,339
Alabama	27	127.9	0.7	4,735.8	1,118	0.8	41	14.03	38.4	2,482
Oklahoma	67	124.1	0.7	1,852.4	1,135	0.8	17	15.63	35.1	5,377
Arizona	106	123.6	0.7	1,165.7	1,478	1.1	14	13.07	27.0	3,264
Mississippi	14	120.1	0.7	8,579.1	474	0.3	34	19.59	55.3	2,806
Georgia	29	115.8	0.6	3,994.3	674	0.5	23	15.95	62.0	9,003
Rhode Island	69	107.9	0.6	1,564.3	1,256	0.9	18	13.73	33.0	2,131
Oregon	85	105.8	0.6	1,244.3	1,144	0.8	13	14.75	26.4	3,625
Tennessee	53	101.6	0.6	1,916.6	1,230	0.9	23	13.87	34.4	5,331
Colorado	65	94.5	0.5	1,453.6	621	0.5	10	13.85	52.4	2,770
Florida	68	87.1	0.5	1,280.6	807	0.6	12	16.86	27.3	2,519
Missouri	52	79.7	0.4	1,532.2	821	0.6	16	12.55	34.5	6,048
Iowa	41	79.0	0.4	1,926.5	875	0.6	21	13.82	27.7	4,661
Arkansas	14	73.1	0.4	5,222.5	600	0.4	43	14.36	35.0	2,223
Virginia	23	23.8	0.1	1,034.5	260	0.2	11	13.79	35.1	1,681
Nevada	14	18.3	0.1	1,304.6	271	0.2	19	11.51	18.4	1,114
South Carolina	9	14.1	0.1	1,561.8	146	0.1	16	14.73	16.5	3,596