Moray, Thomas Randolph, 1st earl of
Moray, Thomas Randolph, 1st earl of [S] (d. 1332). Randolph was a nephew of Robert I Bruce and a stalwart of his regime. Captured fighting for Bruce at Methven in 1306, he changed sides but was captured again, this time by Bruce's men. He rejoined Bruce and, after this unpromising start, became one of his trusted allies and most reliable commanders. He was created earl in 1312.
In March 1314 he seized Edinburgh castle from the English in a brilliant night attack and fought prominently at Bannockburn. Next he campaigned in Ireland with Edward Bruce. He won more victories over the English at Myton in 1319 and at Byland in 1322. He was chief negotiator for the treaty of Corbeil in 1326 which laid the foundations for the ‘Auld Alliance’. On the death of Bruce he acted as regent 1329–32 for the young David II. His standing is shown by the fact that his was the second name to appear on the declaration of Arbroath in 1320.
In March 1314 he seized Edinburgh castle from the English in a brilliant night attack and fought prominently at Bannockburn. Next he campaigned in Ireland with Edward Bruce. He won more victories over the English at Myton in 1319 and at Byland in 1322. He was chief negotiator for the treaty of Corbeil in 1326 which laid the foundations for the ‘Auld Alliance’. On the death of Bruce he acted as regent 1329–32 for the young David II. His standing is shown by the fact that his was the second name to appear on the declaration of Arbroath in 1320.
J. A. Cannon
More From encyclopedia.com
George Monck 1st Duke Of Albemarle , Monck, George, 1st duke of Albemarle (1608–70). Monck, a stolid and taciturn soldier, played a crucial part in bringing about the Restoration of 1660… William Speirs Bruce , Wallace, William (d. 1305). Scottish patriot and commander at the battles of Stirling Bridge (1297) and Falkirk (1298). Wallace came of a middling fa… Thomas Stanley , Stanley, Thomas (fl. 1429–d. 1462). English mason. He built the tower at Lydd Church, Kent (1442–6), and for some time from at least 1429 was a senio… Treaty Of Bretigny , treaty of Bretigny
Brétigny, treaty of
Brétigny, treaty of, 1360. After the Black Prince's great victory at Poitiers in 1356, Edward III resumed camp… Derrick Thomas , Thomas, Derrick 1967–2000
Professional football player
Possessing tremendous speed and agility, Derrick Thomas was a linebacker who struck fear in th… Owen Glendower , Owen Glendower
Owen Glendower
The Welsh national leader Owen Glendower (c. 1359?-c.1415) led Welsh opposition to English rule during the early 1400s.…
About this article
Thomas Randolph 1st earl of Murray
All Sources -
You Might Also Like
NEARBY TERMS
Thomas Randolph 1st earl of Murray