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glucose
glucose
The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English
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2009
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© The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English 2009, originally published by Oxford University Press 2009. (Hide copyright information)
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glu·cose
/ ˈgloōkōs/
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n. Biochem.
a simple sugar, C6H12O6, that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates.
∎
a syrup containing glucose and other sugars, used in the food industry.
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Glucose Tests
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Surgery: A Guide for Patients and Caregivers
Glucose tests Definition Glucose tests are used to determine the concentration of glucose in blood, urine, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and other body fluids. These tests are used to detect increased blood glucose (hyperglycemia), decreased...
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glucose
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition
glucose dextrose, or grape sugar, monosaccharide...the juice of grapes and other fruits. Glucose is a normal component of animal blood...prior to absorption into the bloodstream. Glucose can be obtained by hydrolysis of a variety...
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glucose tolerance
Book article from: A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition
glucose tolerance The ability of the body to deal with a relatively large dose of glucose is used to diagnose diabetes mellitus. The fasting subject ingests 75 g of glucose and the concentration of blood glucose is measured...
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glucose oxidase
Book article from: A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition
glucose oxidase Enzyme that oxidizes glucose to gluconic acid, with the formation of hydrogen peroxide. Used for specific quantitative determination of glucose, including urinary glucose excreted in diabetes , and also...
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Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Encyclopedia entry from: Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine, 3rd ed.
Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Definition Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency is an inherited...defect or defects in the gene that codes for the enzyme, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD). It can cause...
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