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ONOMATOPOEIA

Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language | 1998 | | © Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language 1998, originally published by Oxford University Press 1998. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

ONOMATOPOEIA. [Through LATIN from GREEK onomatopoiía making a name. Derived adjectives: both onomatopoeic and onomatopoetic]. A FIGURE OF SPEECH in which: (1) Words are formed from natural sounds: ping, rat-a-tat-tat. (2) Words are used and sometimes adapted, including visually, to suggest a sound: snow crackling and crunching underfoot, R-r-i-i-p-p! (of cloth tearing). In onomatopoeic usage, sound and sense echo and reinforce each other, often using ALLITERATION and ASSONANCE; hence the alternative but more inclusive term ECHOISM. Onomatopoeia is common: (1) In children's stories: Only a bee tree goes, ‘Buzz! Buzz!’ (2) In comic books and cartoons: WHAM! KABOOM! (3) In the language of advertising: All 3 Kodak disc cameras go bzzt, bzzt, flash, flash. One goes tick, tock, beep, beep. And anyone who gets one for the holidays will go ooooohh! (4) When writers want to build up a phonaesthetic effect: ‘The childhood dreams of … the grinning Fe-Fi-Fo-Fum giant swinging his axe … the slush-slurp of the Creature emerging from the Black Lagoon’ ( James Herbert, Shrine, 1983). See PHONAESTHESIA.

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TOM McARTHUR. "ONOMATOPOEIA." Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. 28 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

TOM McARTHUR. "ONOMATOPOEIA." Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. (November 28, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O29-ONOMATOPOEIA.html

TOM McARTHUR. "ONOMATOPOEIA." Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language. 1998. Retrieved November 28, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O29-ONOMATOPOEIA.html

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Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

onomatopoeia
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition onomatopoeia [Gr.,=word-making], in language, the representation of a sound...flowers weep, And from the craggy ledge the poppy hangs in sleep. Onomatopoeia can also represent harsh and unpleasant sounds, as in Browning's...
ONOMATOPOEIA
Book article from: Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language ONOMATOPOEIA. [Through LATIN from GREEK onomatopoiía making a name...ASSONANCE ; hence the alternative but more inclusive term ECHOISM . Onomatopoeia is common: (1) In children's stories: Only a bee tree goes...
PHONAESTHESIA
Book article from: Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language ...and do not necessarily apply to all the words of a certain type: sleep and sleeve, dish and sash do not normally have the same nuances as slime and splash . Compare ALLITERATION , ASSONANCE , ECHOISM , ONOMATOPOEIA , ROOT-CREATION .
ROOT-CREATION
Book article from: Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language ...x2018;roots’ because they can and often do become the foundations of more complex forms, such as Hoovermatic , Kodachrome , mobster , smog-bound , and tawdriness . See ECHOISM , NEOLOGISM , ONOMATOPOEIA , PHONAESTHESIA .
NAME
Book article from: Concise Oxford Companion to the English Language ...memory of a particular Mary whenever mentioned. See ACRONYM , BBC PRONUNCIATION UNIT , CLIPPING , EPITHET , EPONYM , ETHNIC NAME , FORM OF ADDRESS , LETTER WORD , ONOMATOPOEIA , -ONYM , PLACE-NAME , PROPER NOUN , TRADEMARK , WORD.

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