Pictures from Google Image Search

Red Queen effect

A Dictionary of Ecology | 2004 | | © A Dictionary of Ecology 2004, originally published by Oxford University Press 2004. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Red Queen effect An evolutionary principle, first proposed in 1973 by L. Van Valen, that much of the evolution of a lineage consists simply of keeping up with environmental changes (mainly tracking a deteriorating environment), rather than occupying or adapting to new environments. The name is derived from the Red Queen in Lewis Carroll'sThrough the Looking-Glass, who had to run as fast as she could just to stay in the same place. See also Romer's rule.

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

MICHAEL ALLABY. "Red Queen effect." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 6 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "Red Queen effect." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (December 6, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O14-RedQueeneffect.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "Red Queen effect." A Dictionary of Ecology. 2004. Retrieved December 06, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O14-RedQueeneffect.html

Learn more about citation styles

Related newspaper, magazine, and trade journal articles from HighBeam Research

(Including press releases, facts, information, and biographies)

NASA'S SPITZER REVEALS NEW WONDERS IN FAMILIAR ORION NEBULA
News Wire article from: US Fed News Service, Including US State News; 8/15/2006; 700+ words ; ...the following press release: The Orion nebula is one of the most famous and easily...nearness and scientific value, the Orion nebula is one of the brightest sources...in the sky. For those reasons, Orion has been well studied by astronomers...
The Orion Nebula's bright new image.
Magazine article from: Science News; 1/28/1989; 564 words ; The Orion Nebula's bright new image Long featured...posters and calendars, the Orion Nebula is one of the most familiar...the belt of the constellation Orion. Capturing the multicolored...wavelengths. It reveals how the Orion Nebula might appear if the...and brightest of all ...
Peeling back Orion's layers: astronomers unveil a portrait of star formation.(Orion Nebula)
Magazine article from: Science News; 3/11/2006; ; 700+ words ; ...decades been drawn to the Milky Way's Orion nebula. This young, star-forming region...quartet of young, massive stars at Orion's center have blasted away much...500 light-years from Earth, Orion is the closest stellar maternity...
Linthicum museum exhibit offers look at Orion Nebula
Newspaper article from: Maryland Gazette; 1/14/2006; ; 700+ words ; ...more than 500 photographs of the Orion Nebula taken by the Hubble space telescope...provides an unprecedented look at the Orion Nebula, which is made up of rolling...formed by very young stars. The Orion Nebula is visible from earth as a...
Chandra finds x-ray star bonanza in the Orion Nebula.
M2 Presswire; 1/17/2000; 700+ words ; ...finds x-ray star bonanza in the Orion Nebula (C)1994-2000 M2 COMMUNICATIONS...observation of young stars in the Orion Nebula. The discovery -- the richest...Society in Atlanta, Georgia. The Orion region is a dense congregation of...
Hubble reveals star formation in Orion Nebula
News Wire article from: Xinhua News Agency; 1/12/2006; 644 words ; Hubble reveals star formation in Orion Nebula LOS ANGELES, Jan. 11 (Xinhua) -- In...has offered an unprecedented look at the Orion Nebula where massive stars are forming. The Orion Nebula is one of the most dramatic and photogenic...
NASA's Spitzer Telescope Digs Up Troves of Possible Solar Systems in Orion Nebula.
News Wire article from: Ascribe Higher Education News Service; 8/14/2006; 700+ words ; ...the vast and layered clouds of the Orion nebula, an industrious star-making factory...famous hunter constellation. Yet, Orion is still full of secrets. A new...such planet-forming disks in the Orion cloud complex, a collection of turbulent...
The Orion Nebula: Where Stars Are Born.(Book Review)(Brief Review)
Magazine article from: Science News; 1/24/2004; 464 words ; ...telescopes in his backyard to view the Orion nebula. He's spent his lifetime since...insight not only to the constellation Orion, but also the universe at large...astronomers gained knowledge of the Orion nebula as instrumentation became...
Hubble telescope depicts Orion's edge. (nebula)
Magazine article from: Science News; 11/17/1990; 591 words ; Hubble telescope depicts Orion's edge This image of the edge of the Orion nebula, taken in visible light by the Hubble Space Telescope...and released on Nov. 6, reveals new details about Orion's boundary with a cooler, denser gas cloud adjacent...
NASA's Hubble Reveals Thousands of Orion Nebula Stars.
PR Newswire; 1/11/2006; 700+ words ; ...captured an unprecedented look at the Orion Nebula. This turbulent star formation region...photogenic celestial objects. "Orion is a bustling cauldron of activity...the brightness of previously viewed Orion stars. Among the stars Hubble spotted...

Related entries from encyclopedias, dictionaries, and thesauruses

Orion Nebula
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Orion Nebula bright diffuse nebula in the constellation Orion; also known as the Great Nebula of Orion and cataloged as M42 or NGC 1976. It is located near the middle of the "sword" hanging from Orion's "belt" of stars. Its central bright...
Nebula
Encyclopedia entry from: UXL Encyclopedia of Science ...between the stars) are called nebulae. Nebula, Latin for "cloud," is...Astronomers believe a planetary nebula is a star's detached outer...well-known example is the Orion Nebula, a greenish, hydrogen...stars are formed. Reflection nebulae are also bright gas clouds, but not as common ...
nebula
Book article from: The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition ...Herschel's conclusion that nebulae are not swarms of stars by...cataloged; prime examples are the Orion Nebula , visible to the unaided eye, the Eta Carinae Nebula, and the smaller North America Nebula. Dark nebulae are detected as empty patches...
Kleinmann–Low Nebula
Book article from: A Dictionary of Astronomy Kleinmann–Low Nebula( KL Nebula ) A powerful extended source of infrared radiation behind the Orion Nebula, discovered in 1967 by the American astronomers Douglas Erwin...
Horsehead Nebula
Book article from: A Dictionary of Astronomy Horsehead Nebula A dark nebula in Orion shaped like the head of a horse, also known as Barnard 33. It is about 6′ long and projects into the bright nebula IC 434 south of the star Zeta Orionis, but is well seen only on long-exposure photographs.

Find thousands of answers for hundreds of subjects at Smart QandA .

All answers verified by trusted sources at Encyclopedia.com

Try Smart QandA now!

For students and teachers!

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including: