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Christmas

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions | 1997 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions 1997, originally published by Oxford University Press 1997. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Christmas. The Christian feast of Jesus' birth, celebrated on 25 Dec. Its observance is first attested in Rome in 336. Probably the date was chosen to oppose the feast of the ‘birthday of the unconquered sun’ on the winter solstice. In the E. the date 6 Jan. for the nativity generally gave way to 25 Dec. by the 5th cent., although at Jerusalem the older custom was kept until 549 and the Armenian Church still observes it (see also EPIPHANY).

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JOHN BOWKER. "Christmas." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. 22 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN BOWKER. "Christmas." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. (December 22, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Christmas.html

JOHN BOWKER. "Christmas." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Retrieved December 22, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-Christmas.html

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