Research topic:fatty acid

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fatty acid

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition

fatty acid any of the organic carboxylic acids present in fats and oils as esters of glycerol . Molecular weights of fatty acids vary over a wide range. The carbon skeleton of any fatty acid is unbranched. Some fatty acids are saturated, i.e., each carbon atom is connected to its carbon atom neighbors by single bonds; and some fatty acids are unsaturated, i.e., contain at least one carbon-carbon double bond (see chemical bond ). When fats and oils are hydrolyzed with an alkali, the fatty acids are liberated as their metal salts; these salts are soaps. Butyric acid is a fatty acid found in butter.


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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press

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Omega-3 and Omega-6 Fatty acids
Omega-3 and Omega-6 Fatty acids Fatty acids are organic compounds composed of carbon chains of varying lengths, with an acid group on one end and hydrogen bound to all the carbons of the chain. Essential fatty acids (EFAs) are those that are necessary...of cells. The body utilizes essential ... Read more
fatty acid
fatty acid An organic compound consisting of a hydrocarbon chain...bonds, in which case they are called polyunsaturated fatty acids (e.g. linoleic acid and linolenic acid ). See also essential fatty acids . The physical properties of fatty acids are... Read more
fatty acids
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Fats and Fatty Acids
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fatty acid
...in that chain are all single, the fatty acid is saturated; artificial saturation is called hydrogenation . A fatty acid with one double bond is monounsaturated...arachidonic acids in their diet. fatty acid fatty acid fatty acid Read more

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