Research topic:deists

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deists

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition

deists , term commonly applied to those thinkers in the 17th and 18th cent. who held that the course of nature sufficiently demonstrates the existence of God. For them formal religion was superfluous, and they scorned as spurious claims of supernatural revelation. Their tenets stemmed from the rationalism of the period, and though the term is not now generally used, the tenor of their belief persists. The term freethinkers is almost synonymous. Voltaire and J. J. Rousseau were deists, as were Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, and George Washington.

Bibliography: See E. R. Pike, Slayers of Superstition (1931, repr. 1970); G. A. Koch, Religion of the American Enlightenment (1933, repr. 1968).


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The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press

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deist
deist • assist , cist, coexist, consist, cyst, desist, enlist, exist, fist, gist, grist, hist, insist, list, Liszt, mist, persist, resist, schist, subsist, tryst, twist, whist, wist, wrist •Dadaist • deist • fideist • Hebraist •Mithraist • essayist Read more
deist
deist one who acknowledges the existence of God but rejects revealed religion. XVII. — F. déiste , f. L. deus god (see DIVINE ) + -iste -IST . So deism XVII. Read more
The Rational Religion of Deism
...roads in the early national period. The deists were perhaps the most extreme of these...While there were never many American deists, they were an important group because...political leadership of the new nation. Deists tended to be deeply identified with the... Read more
Deism
...Supreme Being as the source of finite existence, with rejection of revelation and the supernatural doctrines of Christianity. The Deists, who came into prominence at the end of the 17th and during the 18th cent. were much influenced by the views of Lord Herbert... Read more
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...devoted to rational religion were launched. Deists rejected Christian belief in scriptural...republicanism as for their religious heterodoxy, deists defended free speech and universal tolerance...Bibliography Kerry S. Walters , The American Deists: Voices of Reason and Dissent in the Early... Read more

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