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Mount Vernon

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | Date: 2008

Mount Vernon NE Va., overlooking the Potomac River near Alexandria, S of Washington, D.C.; home of George Washington from 1747 until his death in 1799. The land was patented in 1674, and the house was built in 1743 by Lawrence Washington, George Washington's half brother. Mount Vernon was named for Admiral Edward Vernon, Lawrence's commander in the British navy. George Washington inherited it in 1754 and made additions that were not completed until after the Revolution. The mansion is a wooden structure of Georgian design, two and one-half stories high, with a broad, columned portico; wide lawns, fine gardens, and subsidiary buildings surround it. The mansion has been restored, after Washington's detailed notes, with much of the original furniture, family relics, and duplicate pieces of the period. The estate was purchased in 1860 by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association (organized 1856), its permanent custodian. In the tomb (built 1831-37) are the sarcophagi of George and Martha Washington and the bodies of other members of the family.

Bibliography: See E. Thane, Mount Vernon Is Ours (1966) and Mount Vernon: The Legacy (1967).



Author not available, MOUNT VERNON., The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2008



The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press

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Mount Vernon
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia ... After the U.S. government declined to buy it, in 1858 the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union raised $200,000 and ... the estate; the association still maintains the site. Mount Vernon Mount Vernon Mount Vernon Read more
Washington, George
U*X*L Encyclopedia of World Biography ... with his half brother in Mount Vernon. Not much is known about ... and returned to his life at Mount Vernon. Early political career Washington ... returned to his estates at Mount Vernon at the end of the Revolution ... America out of the war and free from European influence ... He ... Read more
White, E. B.
U*X*L Encyclopedia of World Biography E. B. White Born: July 11, 1899 Mount Vernon, New York Died: October 1, 1985 North ... White was born on July 11, 1899, in Mount Vernon, New York, the son of a piano manufacturer ... White attended local public schools in Mount Vernon. He went on to attend Cornell University ... Read more
George Washington
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia ... county, Va.—died Dec. 14, 1799, Mount Vernon, Va., U.S.) American Revolutionary commander-in-c ... he inherited his brother's estate at Mount Vernon , including 18 slaves; their ranks grew ... resigned his commission and returned to Mount Vernon (1783). He was a delegate to and ... Read more
Daniel Decatur Emmett
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia (born Oct. 29, 1815, Mount Vernon, Ohio, U.S.—died June 28, 1904, Mount Vernon) U.S. showman and songwriter. The son of an Ohio blacksmith, he joined the army at age 17 as a fifer. In 1843 in New York he helped organize the Virginia Minstrels ... Read more

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