sloth

Home > ... > Plants and Animals > Animals > Vertebrate Zoology > ...

Essential
reading

Compare
side-by-side

A Dictionary of Zoology

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition

sloth

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

sloth , arboreal mammal found in Central and South America distantly related to armadillos and anteaters. Sloths live in tropical forests, where they sleep, eat, and travel through the trees suspended upside down, clinging to branches with the powerful curved claws of their forelimbs and hindlimbs. Algae that grow on the hair impart a greenish color to the coat so that it blends with the foliage. There is no tail. The three-toed sloth ( Bradypus ) is about the size of a house cat, with a dense, furry coat and yellowish face. It has three toes on the front feet and five on the hind feet. It feeds almost exclusively on the leaves, buds, and stems of Cecropia, a tropical relative of the mulberry. The somewhat larger two-toed sloth ( Choloepus ) has very long hair. It eats a less restricted vegetarian diet. Sloths move sluggishly but can strike swiftly and powerfully if attacked. Huge ground sloths (see megatherium ) are extinct forms. Sloths are classified in the phylum Chordata , subphylum Vertebrata, class Mammalia, order Edentata, family Bradypodidae.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1E1-sloth" title="Facts and informations about sloth">sloth</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"sloth." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Jul. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"sloth." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (July 10, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-sloth.html

"sloth." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-sloth.html

Learn more about citation styles

sloth

A Dictionary of Zoology | 1999 | | © A Dictionary of Zoology 1999, originally published by Oxford University Press 1999. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

sloth See BRADYPODOIDEA.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1O8-sloth" title="Facts and informations about sloth">sloth</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

MICHAEL ALLABY. "sloth." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Jul. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "sloth." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (July 10, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-sloth.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "sloth." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Retrieved July 10, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-sloth.html

Learn more about citation styles

Free newspaper and magazine articles

Free Article Who cares? (From the editor/publisher).(author Kathleen Norris on sloth)(Editorial)
Magazine article from: The Christian Century; 1/11/2003
Free Article The Sloth.(Our Own Pages)(Poem)
Magazine article from: Highlights for Children; 7/1/2004
Free Article Ground sloth Megalonyx from Pleistocene deposits of the Old Crow Basin, Yukon, Canada.
Magazine article from: Arctic; 9/1/2000

Facts and information from other sites

Related articles from newspapers, magazines, and more

Who cares? (From the editor/publisher).(author Kathleen Norris on sloth)(Editorial)
Magazine article from: The Christian Century; 1/11/2003; ; 372 words ; ...personally, thoughtfully and deliberately about sloth and its spiritual expression, acedia (see...the ancient church was right in thinking sloth is serious business, serious enough to...which he observed that the Greek root of sloth means not caring. Cox said that sloth is... Read more
The Sloth.(Our Own Pages)(Poem)
Magazine article from: Highlights for Children; 7/1/2004; ; 18 words ; The Sloth The sloth may smile. The sloth may frown. It's hard to tell-- he's upside down' Katie Williams, Age 8 Georgia Read more
Ground sloth Megalonyx from Pleistocene deposits of the Old Crow Basin, Yukon, Canada.
Magazine article from: Arctic; 9/1/2000; ; 700+ words ; ...January 2000) ABSTRACT. The bear-sized ground sloth Megalonyx, endemic to North America, was...that can be referred to Jefferson's ground sloth (Megalonyx jeffersonii) on the basis of...Pleistocene. Key words: Jefferson's ground sloth, Megalonyx jeffersonii, late Pleistocene... Read more
The year of the sloth. (1992 U.S. economy)
Magazine article from: Black Enterprise; 12/1/1992; ; 610 words ; In 1992, United States economic expansion moved at a sloth's pace. The recession had ended but employment, sales and income improved...1993. In 1993, the economy will not be transformed into a gazelle, but even a sloth can increase its speed. Read more
Score One for the Sloths. (Judy Freeman's Booktalk: Back-to-School Books).(Brief Article)
Magazine article from: Instructor (1990); 8/1/2002; ; 121 words ; ...FOR THE SLOTHS By Helen Lester; illustrated by Lynn Munsinger. Houghton Muffin, 2001; 32 pages; $15 (PreK-2). At Sleepy Valley Sloth School, the students yawn, snore and take three-hour lunches at the slotheteria. When Sparky comes to school, full of ... vim... Read more
The Seven Deadly Sins are Pride, Envy, Wrath, Sloth, Lust, Avarice, and Gluttony, traditionally remembered with the aid of the acronym PEWSLAG.(The Week)(Brief Article)
Magazine article from: National Review; 2/28/2005; 118 words ; * The Seven Deadly Sins are Pride, Envy, Wrath, Sloth, Lust, Avarice, and Gluttony, traditionally remembered with the aid of the acronym PEWSLAG. Well, goodbye PEWSLAG, hello CABDHGS... Read more
Marlon Brando had begun to go before he died, sinking into sloth, scandal, and foolishness; like many entertainers, before and after him, he did penance for his flaws with PC politics.(Brief Article)
Magazine article from: National Review; 7/26/2004; 74 words ; * Marlon Brando had begun to go before he died, sinking into sloth, scandal, and foolishness; like many entertainers, before and after him, he did penance for his flaws with PC politics. Even his... Read more
Plain old sloth. (A Case Of Soul-Weariness).(God is with us in darkness or in light)(Cover Story)(Column)
Magazine article from: The Christian Century; 1/11/2003; ; 700+ words ; I'VE HAD PLENTY of chances to laugh at myself in the last year. Once, when I was sunk so deep in lethargy and sloth that there seemed no end in sight, an interviewer termed me a docent of hope. How comical, to be reminded that the books I churned... Read more
Rewarding sloth. (No Comment).
Magazine article from: The Progressive; 12/1/2002; 54 words ; Approximately 200 senior members of the State Department, including four of the top five officials at Consular Affairs, the department responsible for implementing the now infamous Visa Express program in Saudi Arabia, recently received bonuses of $10,000 to $15,000 each for outstanding Read more
The Abominable Iron Sloth.(RICKTER SCALE OF DOOM)
Magazine article from: Thrasher; 7/1/2006; 53 words ; S/t (Goodfellows RecordsThis is the best heavy act I've heard out of Sacramento, ever. I mean, Doomscale endorsed and certified. This punched my lights out with the chunky riffs and vocals to match, so simple and so crushing; dropped the skull hammer unto thee. I'll leave you with that and no Read more
Click to see an enlarged picture
sloth. (Image by Julia Kerschbaum, GFDL)

For students and teachers!

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including: