rook

rook

rook1 / roŏk/ • n. a gregarious Eurasian crow (Corvus frugilegus) with black plumage and a bare face, nesting in colonies in treetops. • v. [tr.] inf. take money from (someone) by cheating, defrauding, or overcharging them. rook2 • n. a chess piece, typically with its top in the shape of a battlement, that can move in any direction along a rank or file on which it stands. Each player starts the game with two rooks at opposite ends of the first rank. See also castle.

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"rook." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"rook." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-rook.html

"rook." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O999-rook.html

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rook

rook term used for a common Eurasian bird (genus Corvus ) of the family Corvidae ( Crow family), smaller than the American crow. The jackdaw is a European species of the genus. Rooks nest in large colonies, whence the term rookery. They are classified in the phylum Chordata , subphylum Vertebrata, class Aves, order Passeriformes, family Corvidae.

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"rook." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"rook." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-rook.html

"rook." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-rook.html

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rook

rook1 in traditional belief, this black crow is associated with death. From the mid 16th century, rook also denoted a cheat or swindler, especially in gaming.

The term rookery, literally meaning a breeding colony of rooks, typically seen as a collection of nests high in a clump of trees, is used for a dense collection of housing, especially in a slum area.

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ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "rook." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "rook." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-rook.html

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "rook." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-rook.html

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rook

rook2 a chess piece, typically with its top in the shape of a battlement, that can move in any direction along a rank or file on which it stands; a castle.

The word is recorded from Middle English and comes from Old French rock, based on an Arabic word of which the sense remains uncertain.

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ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "rook." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "rook." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-rook1.html

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "rook." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 2006. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-rook1.html

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rook

rook1 harsh-voiced crow. OE. hrōc = (M)LG. rōk, MDu. roec (Du. roek), OHG. hruoch, ON. hrókr :- Gmc. *chirōkaz, prob. of imit. orig. In the sense ‘cheat, swindler, sharper’, with corr. vb., a gaming sl. use of late XVI.
Hence rookery XVIII.

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T. F. HOAD. "rook." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "rook." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-rook.html

T. F. HOAD. "rook." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-rook.html

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rook

rook Large gregarious European bird of the crow family. It has glossy black plumage, but commonly loses the feathers from about its face. It feeds on grain and insects, and has a characteristic raucous cry. Family Corvidae; species Corvus frugilegus.

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"rook." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"rook." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-rook.html

"rook." World Encyclopedia. 2005. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O142-rook.html

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rook

rook2 piece at chess also called castle. XIV. ME. rok(e) — OF. roc(k), rok, corr. to Sp., Pg. roque, It. rocco, and various Gmc. forms of the same ult. origin. Arab.-Pers. ruḵḵ.

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T. F. HOAD. "rook." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "rook." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-rook1.html

T. F. HOAD. "rook." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-rook1.html

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rook

rook (Corvus frugilegus) See CORVIDAE.

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MICHAEL ALLABY. "rook." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "rook." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-rook.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "rook." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-rook.html

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rook

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"rook." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"rook." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-rook.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Rooks returns to the playing field Warriors star athlete in the game as...
Newspaper article from: Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, IL); 4/17/1998
Wheaton Academy's Rooks giving sports one final shot.(Sports)
Newspaper article from: Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, IL); 4/22/1998
Ready steady rook! Restaurants' latest wild bird delicacy.(News)
Newspaper article from: Daily Mail (London); 5/21/2011

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