|
Search over 100 encyclopedias and dictionaries: |
Research categories | Follow us on Twitter |
Research categories
View all topics in the newsView all reference sources at Encyclopedia.com |
|||
rickettsia
rickettsia A very small coccoid or rod-shaped Gram-negative bacterium belonging to the phylum Proteobacteria. With one exception, rickettsias are obligate parasites, being unable to reproduce outside the cells of their hosts. Rickettsias can infect such arthropods as ticks, fleas, lice, and mites, through which they can be transmitted to vertebrates, including humans. The group includes the causal agents of Q fever, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, and forms of typhus. The only genus that can be grown in culture outside host cells is Rochalimaea, which includes R. quintana, the causal agent of trench fever.
|
|
|
Cite this article
"rickettsia." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. "rickettsia." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-rickettsia.html "rickettsia." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-rickettsia.html |
|
Rickettsia
Rickettsia (family Rickettsiaceae) A genus of bacteria which can grow only inside the cells of vertebrate or arthropod hosts. The organisms are rod-shaped. The genus includes the causal agents of typhus fever and various other spotted fevers.
|
|
|
Cite this article
MICHAEL ALLABY. "Rickettsia." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>. MICHAEL ALLABY. "Rickettsia." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-Rickettsia.html MICHAEL ALLABY. "Rickettsia." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-Rickettsia.html |
|