relief

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relief

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

relief in sculpture, three-dimensional projection from a flat background. In alto-relievo, or high relief, the protrusion is great; basso-relievo, or bas-relief, protrudes only slightly; and mezzo-relievo is intermediate between the two. Ancient Egyptians and Etruscans also used cavo relievo, intaglio , or sunken relief, in which the design is incised deeper than the background. High relief, although also used in ancient times, reached its climax in the baroque period. Bas-relief is commonly employed on coins and on medals.

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relief

World Encyclopedia | 2005 | © World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

relief (It. rilievo, ‘projection’) Three-dimensional sculpture projecting from a flat background. In alto-rilievo (high relief) the protrusion is great, basso-rilievo (low relief) protrudes only slightly, and mezzo-rilievo is between the two.

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The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology | 1996 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology 1996, originally published by Oxford University Press 1996. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

relief1
A. payment made to an overlord on taking possession XIV;

B. alleviation of distress etc. XIV; release from occupation or duty XVI. — AN. relef, (O)F. relief, f. relever (tonic stein reliev-) RELIEVE.

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T. F. HOAD. "relief." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 22 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "relief." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (November 22, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-relief.html

T. F. HOAD. "relief." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved November 22, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-relief.html

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