predella

predella

predella , Italian term for a painted panel, usually small, belonging to a series of panels at the bottom of an altarpiece. The form was used mainly in Italy from the 13th to the 16th cent. Often added as a "footnote" to the main theme of an altarpiece, predella panels generally consist of narrative scenes, e.g., the Passion of Jesus or the lives of the saints. The artist had an opportunity to express himself with more inventiveness and vivacity in these episodes than in the main panel, where the image was conventionalized to a greater extent. Several beautiful panels from back of the Maestà by Duccio are in the National Gallery, Washington, D.C., which also has two scenes by Domenico Veneziano.

Bibliography: See study by R. Salvini and L. Traverso (tr. 1961).

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"predella." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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predella

predella (Italian: ‘platform’, ‘altar step’). A small painting or series of paintings beneath the main part of an altarpiece. Predellas are often found in Italian polyptychs of the 14th and 15th centuries; they are less common in other countries. By extension, the term is sometimes applied to any subsidiary picture forming an appendage to a larger one.

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IAN CHILVERS. "predella." The Oxford Dictionary of Art. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

IAN CHILVERS. "predella." The Oxford Dictionary of Art. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O2-predella.html

IAN CHILVERS. "predella." The Oxford Dictionary of Art. 2004. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O2-predella.html

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predella

predella.
1. Gradino or step at the top of an altar supporting the altar-piece. It may have panels describing events in the lives of Saints and be associated with a triptych.

2. Platform or steps on which an altar stands.

3. Ledge or ledges surmounting an altar to hold the Crucifix, painting, etc.

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JAMES STEVENS CURL. "predella." A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JAMES STEVENS CURL. "predella." A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O1-predella.html

JAMES STEVENS CURL. "predella." A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture. 2000. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O1-predella.html

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predella

predella. A small painting or series of paintings arranged horizontally beneath the main part of an altarpiece. Predellas are most commonly found in Italian polyptychs of the 14th and 15th centuries.

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IAN CHILVERS. "predella." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

IAN CHILVERS. "predella." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O3-predella.html

IAN CHILVERS. "predella." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. 2003. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O3-predella.html

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predella

predella.
1. The platform on the uppermost of the steps to an altar, on which the priest formerly stood when celebrating Mass;

2. the lowest piece of a reredos.

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E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "predella." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "predella." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-predella.html

E. A. LIVINGSTONE. "predella." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. 2000. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O95-predella.html

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predella

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"predella." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"predella." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-predella.html

"predella." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-predella.html

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predella. Wikimedia Commons (Public Domain)