polyester

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polyester

polyester synthetic fiber, produced by the polymerization of the product formed when an alcohol and organic acid react. The outstanding characteristic of polyesters is their ability to resist wrinkling and to spring back into shape when creased. In addition, polyesters have good dimensional stability, wash and dry easily and quickly, and have excellent wash-and-wear or minimum-care characteristics; one of their principal uses is in apparel fabrics of this kind. Microfiber, which was introduced in 1986, is a variety of polyester that has extremely thin filaments (half as thick as silk fibers). Polyesters are also used in casement curtains, throw rugs, and as a cushioning or insulating material.

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polyester

World Encyclopedia | 2005 | Â© World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

polyester Class of organic substance composed of large molecules arranged in a chain or a network and formed from many smaller molecules through the establishment of ester linkages. Polyester fibres are resistant to chemicals and are made into ropes and textiles. Polyester plastics are used to make automobile parts, boats and bottles. Polyester films are used in sealing tapes and insulation wires.

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