nerve gas

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nerve gas

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

nerve gas any of several poison gases intended for military use, e.g., tabun , sarin , soman , and VX . Nerve gases were first developed by Germany during World War II but were not used at that time. These gases generally cause death by asphyxiation, often preceded by such symptoms as blurred vision, excessive salivation, and convulsions. Physiologically, the toxic effect of nerve gases arises because they inactivate the enzyme cholinesterase, which normally controls the transmission of nerve impulses; the impulses continue without control, causing breakdown of respiration and other body functions. Atropine is an effective antidote against most nerve gases. See also chemical warfare .

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nerve gas

A Dictionary of Nursing | 2008 | © A Dictionary of Nursing 2008, originally published by Oxford University Press 2008. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

nerve gas n. any gas that disrupts the normal functioning of nerves and thus of the muscles they supply.

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nerve gas

The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military | 2001 | © The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military 2001, originally published by Oxford University Press 2001. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

nerve gas a chemical weapon that interferes with the transmission of nerve impulses and particularly impairs respiration. Most types of nerve gas are derivatives of phosphoric acid.

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Free Article Nerve gas veteran refuses cash and waits for apology.
Newspaper article from: Whitby Gazette (Whitby, England); 1/22/2008
Free Article Nerve gas: America's fifteen-year struggle for modern chemical weapons.
Magazine article from: CML Army Chemical Review; 1/1/2006
Free Article 'Admit using nerve gas on prisoners'.
Newspaper article from: Derry Journal (Derry, Northern Ireland); 5/9/2008

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From simple products, chemists develop foam to fight nerve gases Ingredients in hair creams, toothpaste could neutralize poison, microbes
Newspaper article from: The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel; 3/22/1999; ; 700+ words ; ...and biological agents, including nerve and mustard gases, and disease viruses and bacteria...terrorist attack. "A shot of nerve gas or anthrax bacillus on, say...was touched by even a droplet of nerve agent could not be saved by the...
Pentagon triples estimate of number of U.S. troops who may have been exposed nerve gases after Gulf War.(Originated from Knight-Ridder Newspapers)
Newspaper article from: Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service; 10/1/1996; ; 700+ words ; ...to low levels of the deadly nerve gases sarin and cyclo-sarin during...winds may also have spread the gas farther. ``My expectation...term effects from exposure to nerve gas always first suffered acute...could hold eight kilograms of nerve gas, or about 20 pounds each...
VETERINARY COLLEGE RESEARCHERS WORK TO PROTECT PEOPLE FROM DEADLY EFFECTS OF NERVE GASES
News Wire article from: US Fed News Service, Including US State News; 7/9/2009; 700+ words ; ...people from the deadly effects of nerve gases like Sarin, VX, and others...conducted by terrorists using sarin gas and the attacks on the northern...therapeutic approach for treating nerve gas exposure is to administer...effectiveness of atropine against nerve gases that ...
Carbon Nanotubes Help Test for Nerve Gases.
Newspaper article from: Advanced Materials & Composites News; 11/17/2003; 482 words ; ...the U.S. have developed a nerve agent detector using single...intrinsically selective to specific gases. The sensor could be used in...resistance when exposed to certain gases. This property can be exploited...a chemical similar to the nerve agent Sarin), ammonia, water...hydrocarbons using air as ...
Device detects nerve gases and blister agents.
Newspaper article from: Science Letter; 2/10/2003; 700+ words ; ...aerial drones to detect possible gas attacks on cities and military...patented device, which detects nerve gases and blister agents, operates...researcher Doug Adkins. While other gas monitors exist, "this is small...patterns created by a range of gases. "We have very few false positives...
Device detects nerve gases and blister agents.(Brief Article)
News Wire article from: Bioterrorism Week; 2/10/2003; 700+ words ; ...aerial drones to detect possible gas attacks on cities and military...patented device, which detects nerve gases and blister agents, operates...researcher Doug Adkins. While other gas monitors exist, "this is small...patterns created by a range of gases. "We have very few false positives...
VA Orders More Study of Deaths After Gulf War; Destroyed Iraqi Nerve Gases May Have Affected Soldiers
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 3/4/2002; ; 598 words ; ...who may have been exposed to deadly gases from an Iraqi chemical weapons depot...Pentagon now maintains were exposed to gases at Khamisiyah. "On the surface...were attributable to exposure to nerve gases. Principi said he is working with...
U.S. Forces Better Equipped for Chemical, Biological Warfare; Facing Nerve Gases and Germ Agents, Troops Still Lack Protection, Detection Devices
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 2/8/1998; ; 700+ words ; ...officials acknowledged afterward that had Iraq launched the nerve gases or germ agents it had stockpiled, American troops could...substances as anthrax, botulinum toxin, and sarin and VX gases. And the Pentagon has taken some extra protective measures...
NERVE GAS USED ON DEFECTING VIETNAM GIS, REPORT SAYS.(News)
Newspaper article from: Seattle Post-Intelligencer (Seattle, WA); 6/8/1998; 700+ words ; The U.S. military used nerve gas on a mission to kill Americans who...Turner told the AP yesterday. The nerve gas, sarin, is the same gas used three...true makeup was widely known. ``Nerve gas, the government don't want it...
U.S. lacks child doses of nerve-gas antidote.(WORLD)
Newspaper article from: The Washington Times; 5/9/2002; 700+ words ; ...available if sarin or other nerve gases are used," added Dr. Hagan...size," he said. Sarin - the gas used by a terrorist group in...Although the two key anti-nerve-gas medicines, atropine and a blocking...treatment, the doctors said. Nerve gases act so quickly that ...
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