extortion

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extortion

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

extortion in law, unlawful demanding or receiving by an officer, in his official capacity, of any property or money not legally due to him. Examples include requesting and accepting fees in excess of those allowed to him by statute or arresting a person and, with corrupt motives, demanding money or property unlawfully under pretense of duty. The taking of money or property is generally an essential element of the crime. In most states of the United States, extortion is more widely defined to include the obtaining of money or property of another by inducing his consent through wrongful use of fear, force, or authority of office; blackmail , ransom , and threat of force are included under this definition.

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extort

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology | 1996 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology 1996, originally published by Oxford University Press 1996. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

extort XVI. f. extort-, pp. stem of L. extorquēre, f. EX-1 + torquēre twist.
So extortion XIII. — late L. extortionate XVIII. extortioner XIV.

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T. F. HOAD. "extort." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 16 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "extort." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (November 16, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-extort.html

T. F. HOAD. "extort." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved November 16, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-extort.html

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