endoderm

Home > ... > Science and Technology > Biology and Genetics > Cell Biology > ...

Essential
reading

Compare
side-by-side

A Dictionary of Biology

A Dictionary of Zoology

The Columbia Encyclopedia, ...

endoderm

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

endoderm , in biology, inner layer of tissue formed in the gastrula stage of the developing embryo. At the end of the blastula stage, cells of the embryo are arranged in the form of a hollow ball. Cell movement results in an invagination of the bottom region, or vegetal hemisphere, of the embryo so that it resembles a double-walled cup. The inner layer of the cup is the endoderm; the outer layer is the ectoderm ; a middle layer, the mesoderm , forms from a marginal zone. The endoderm is the germ layer from which are formed the digestive system, many glands, and part of the respiratory system. See embryo .

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1E1-endoderm" title="Facts and informations about endoderm">endoderm</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"endoderm." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Jul. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"endoderm." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Encyclopedia.com. (July 10, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-endoderm.html

"endoderm." The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-endoderm.html

Learn more about citation styles

endoderm

A Dictionary of Zoology | 1999 | | © A Dictionary of Zoology 1999, originally published by Oxford University Press 1999. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

endoderm In an embryo, the innermost layer of cells that gives rise to the lining of the archenteron (digestive cavity) and its associated glands. See also GASTRULATION.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1O8-endoderm" title="Facts and informations about endoderm">endoderm</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

MICHAEL ALLABY. "endoderm." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Jul. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "endoderm." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (July 10, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-endoderm.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "endoderm." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Retrieved July 10, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-endoderm.html

Learn more about citation styles

endoderm

A Dictionary of Biology | 2004 | © A Dictionary of Biology 2004, originally published by Oxford University Press 2004. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

endoderm (entoderm) The internal layer of cells of the gastrula, which will develop into the alimentary canal (gut) and digestive glands of the adult. See also germ layers.

Hide all research tools
Print this article Print all entries for this topic Cite this article Link to this article
Link to this article

CloseClose

Create a link to this page

Copy and paste this link tag into your Web page or blog:

<a href="http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/.aspx#1O6-endoderm" title="Facts and informations about endoderm">endoderm</a>

Add this article to Del.icio.usBookmark this article on DiigoShare this article on FacebookSubmit this article to RedditGive this article a thumbs-up on StumbleUpon
Show all research tools

Cite this article
Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography.

  • MLA
  • Chicago
  • APA

"endoderm." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Jul. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"endoderm." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Encyclopedia.com. (July 10, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-endoderm.html

"endoderm." A Dictionary of Biology. 2004. Retrieved July 10, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O6-endoderm.html

Learn more about citation styles

Free newspaper and magazine articles

Free Article Patent progress.(LAW)(Brief article)
Magazine article from: San Diego Business Journal; 4/20/2009
Free Article Teratoma.(Pathology Clinic)
Magazine article from: Ear, Nose and Throat Journal; 2/1/2005
Free Article Lion's Mane.(Poem)
Magazine article from: The Literary Review; 1/1/2004

Facts and information from other sites

Related topics

  Edit this list

Related articles from newspapers, magazines, and more

Patent progress.(LAW)(Brief article)
Magazine article from: San Diego Business Journal; 4/20/2009; ; 139 words ; ...also gives it potential control over all endoderm cells made from human embryonic stem cells. Endoderm cells are the precursor cells that later...company looking to derive stem cells from endoderm cells must first obtain a license from... Read more
Teratoma.(Pathology Clinic)
Magazine article from: Ear, Nose and Throat Journal; 2/1/2005; ; 382 words ; ...are neoplasms made up of tissues foreign to the site of occurrence. They contain tissue from all three embryonic germ layers (endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm). Other terms--choristoma, hamartoma, heterotopia, epignathus, and dermoid--refer to separate, unique... Read more
Lion's Mane.(Poem)
Magazine article from: The Literary Review; 1/1/2004; ; 138 words ; ...the third lowest phylum in the animal kingdom, but not a fish at all. No backbone, just two layers of filmy cells, ecto- and endoderm, and a thick layer of viscous jelly in between. Once so bountiful around here, with our warm, shallow waters, full of sand... Read more
Could skin be the fountain of youth? The use of skin as the origin of induced stem cells.(NEWS, VIEWS, AND REVIEWS)
Magazine article from: Journal of Drugs in Dermatology; 1/1/2008; ; 700+ words ; ...cell layers--ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm--was confirmed by cell proliferation...bodies with ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm; and respective layers stain positively with alpha fetoprotein (endoderm), smooth muscle actin (mesoderm), and... Read more
A third branchial pouch cyst presenting as a lateral neck mass in an adult.(Disease/Disorder overview)
Magazine article from: Ear, Nose and Throat Journal; 11/1/2006; ; 700+ words ; ...arches are covered externally by ectoderm and internally by endoderm. Adjacent arches are separated externally by ectodermal branchial clefts or grooves and internally by endodermal pouches. Mesenchyme gives rise to bone, cartilage, and muscle... Read more
Intralingual dermoid cysts: A report of two new cases.
Magazine article from: Ear, Nose and Throat Journal; 5/1/2000; ; 700+ words ; ...different embryologic origins; the anterior two-thirds of the tongue arise from the ectoderm and the posterior one-third from the endoderm. Formation of the tongue begins in the human embryo during week 4 of gestation. The anterior two-thirds originates from the... Read more
Tornwaldt's cyst: incidence and a case report.
Magazine article from: Ear, Nose and Throat Journal; 1/1/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...position, the notochord retains an attachment to the pharyngeal endoderm as it regresses toward the skull base, an invagination of the...location of the abnormal adhesion between notochord and pharyngeal endoderm--that is, in the midline just above the fibers of the superior... Read more
Introduction to cancer.
Magazine article from: Journal of Continuing Education Topics & Issues; 4/1/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...connective tissue, muscle, blood, vascular and lymphatic tissue. 3. Endoderm: The innermost embryonic cell layer which gives rise to the...arise from tissue that was formed in either the ectoderm or endoderm. There are two types of carcinoma --squamous cell and adenocarcinoma... Read more
Whose stem, whose cell? On "the Islamic position on stem cell research".(Shadhrah 11)(Essay)
Magazine article from: Islam & Science; 6/22/2008; ; 700+ words ; ...cells. ES cells are pluripotent and give rise during development to all derivatives of the three primary germ layers: ectoderm, endoderm, and mesoderm. In other words, they can develop into each of the more than 200 cell types of the adult body when given sufficient... Read more
Your Inner Fish: A Journey Into the 3.5 Billion-Year History of the Human Body.(Book review)
Magazine article from: CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular Practice; 4/1/2009; ; 700+ words ; ...Christian Pander and Karl Ernst Boer who discovered that all organs can be traced to three layers of tissue, mesoderm, ectoderm, endoderm, in the developing embryo of virtually all species. Further, the three layers formed the same structures in every species... Read more
Click to see an enlarged picture
endoderm. (Image by J.Steinbock, GFDL)

For students and teachers!

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including:

Encyclopedia.com provides students and teachers facts, information, and biographies from verified, citable sources, including: