arginine

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arginine

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

arginine , organic compound, one of the 20 amino acids commonly found in animal proteins. Only the l -stereoisomer participates in the biosynthesis of proteins. Its basic side chain adds a positive charge and hence a greater degree of water-solubility to proteins in neutral solution. Although arginine can be synthesized from cellular metabolites, it is usually considered essential to the diet of children for the maintenance of normal rates of growth. Arginine is the direct metabolic precursor of urea , the dominant nitrogenous waste product of most mammals. It was discovered in protein in 1895.

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arginine

A Dictionary of Zoology | 1999 | | © A Dictionary of Zoology 1999, originally published by Oxford University Press 1999. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

arginine An aliphatic, basic, polar amino acid that contains the guanido group.

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MICHAEL ALLABY. "arginine." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Jul. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "arginine." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (July 10, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-arginine.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "arginine." A Dictionary of Zoology. 1999. Retrieved July 10, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O8-arginine.html

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arginine

A Dictionary of Plant Sciences | 1998 | | © A Dictionary of Plant Sciences 1998, originally published by Oxford University Press 1998. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

arginine An aliphatic, basic, polar amino acid, that contains the guanido group.

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MICHAEL ALLABY. "arginine." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. 10 Jul. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MICHAEL ALLABY. "arginine." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Encyclopedia.com. (July 10, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-arginine.html

MICHAEL ALLABY. "arginine." A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. 1998. Retrieved July 10, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O7-arginine.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Free Article Arginine: clinical potential of a semi-essential amino acid. (Arginine).
Magazine article from: Alternative Medicine Review; 12/1/2002
Free Article L-Arginine.(Monograph)(benefits of L-arginine as a dietary supplement)
Magazine article from: Alternative Medicine Review; 6/1/2005
Free Article Letter to the Editor re: JAMA article on L-arginine therapy in acute myocardial infarction.(Letter to the editor)
Magazine article from: Alternative Medicine Review; 6/1/2006

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Arginine: clinical potential of a semi-essential amino acid. (Arginine).
Magazine article from: Alternative Medicine Review; 12/1/2002; ; 700+ words ; Abstract Arginine, a semi-essential amino acid, is involved...hormone secretion, and immune modulation. Arginine is also well known as a precursor to...the cardiovascular system. Because of arginine's NO-stimulating effects, it can be utilized... Read more
L-Arginine.(Monograph)(benefits of L-arginine as a dietary supplement)
Magazine article from: Alternative Medicine Review; 6/1/2005; 700+ words ; Introduction L-Arginine is a semi-essential amino acid involved...immune activity, and endocrine function. Arginine is also involved in protein production...healing, erectile function, and fertility. Arginine is not considered essential because... Read more
Letter to the Editor re: JAMA article on L-arginine therapy in acute myocardial infarction.(Letter to the editor)
Magazine article from: Alternative Medicine Review; 6/1/2006; ; 700+ words ; ...individuals were given up to 9 grams L-arginine daily or a placebo. Outcome measurements included plasma L-arginine, vascular elasticity, and acute cardiac...the deaths of six individuals in the L-arginine group, compared to none in the placebo... Read more
Effects of oral L-arginine on the foetal condition and neonatal outcome in preeclampsia: a preliminary report.(Recently Published Abstracts)(Author abstract)
Magazine article from: Alternative Medicine Review; 12/1/2006; ; 244 words ; ...oral supplementation with low dose of L-arginine on biophysical profile, foeto-placental...clinical trial. Oral therapy with 3 g of L-arginine daily or placebo as a supplement to standard...preeclamptic women, randomly assigned to the L-arginine (n=42) or placebo (n=41) groups; [n=30... Read more
L-Arginine for interstitital cystitis.
Magazine article from: Townsend Letter for Doctors and Patients; 4/1/2001; ; 318 words ; ...double-blind fashion, 500 mg of L-arginine 3 times a day or placebo for 3 months...Twenty-one of 27 patients in the L-arginine group and 25 of 26 in the placebo...the trial. 29% (6 of 21) in the L-arginine group and 8% (2 or 25) in the placebo... Read more
Arginine & heart disease. (Shorts).(arganine use as a preventative for blood platelet aggregation)(Brief Article)
Magazine article from: Townsend Letter for Doctors and Patients; 8/1/2002; ; 207 words ; ...Should You Replace Your Daily Aspirin with Arginine? by Owen R. Fonorow, the amino acid arginine can reduce platelet aggregation. Platelet...say that nitric oxide (NO), derived from arginine, inhibits platelet clumping. Drs. M.W. Radomski... Read more
Effects of vitamin C on intracoronary L-arginine dependent coronary vasodilatation in patients with stable angina.(Abstracts)
Magazine article from: Alternative Medicine Review; 12/1/2005; ; 252 words ; ...vasomotor responses to intracoronary L-arginine infusion in epicardial coronary arteries...intracoronary infusions of 150 micromol/min L-arginine before and after intravenous infusion...intracoronary infusions of 150 micromol/min L-arginine before and after intravenous infusion... Read more
Oral l-arginine improves hemodynamic responses to stress and reduces plasma homocysteine in hypercholesterolemic men.(Abstracts)(Brief Article)
Magazine article from: Alternative Medicine Review; 3/1/2005; ; 270 words ; ...212-217. When administered intravenously, l-arginine substantially reduces blood pressure...patients with vascular disease. Oral l-arginine has been shown to improve endothelial...crossover study we tested whether oral l-arginine (12 g/d for 3 wk) affected hemodynamics... Read more
L-arginine improves vascular function by overcoming the deleterious effects of ADMA, a novel cardiovascular risk factor.(asymmetric dimethylarginine)
Magazine article from: Alternative Medicine Review; 3/1/2005; ; 700+ words ; ...endothelium from the amino acid precursor L-arginine. Endothelial dysfunction is caused by...asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA)--an L-arginine analogue that inhibits NO formation and...vascular function. Supplementation with L-arginine has been shown to restore vascular function... Read more
Influence of L-arginine on development of atherosclerosis: what is the therapeutically assured?(Abstracts: Recently Published Abstracts)(Brief Article)
Magazine article from: Alternative Medicine Review; 6/1/2005; ; 181 words ; ...2005;130:593-598. [Article in German] L-arginine is the substrate for the enzyme nitric...Acute and chronic administration of L-arginine has been shown to improve endothelial...conducted to elucidate whether dietary L-arginine supplementation can augment NO production... Read more

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