accordion

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accordion

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

accordion musical instrument consisting of a rectangular bellows expanded and contracted between the hands. Buttons or keys operated by the player open valves, allowing air to enter or to escape. The air sets in motion free reeds, frequently made of metal. The length, density, shape, and elasticity of the reeds determine the pitch. The first accordions were made in 1822 by Friedrich Buschmann in Berlin. Bouton added a keyboard 30 years later in Paris, thus producing a piano accordion. The accordion is frequently used in folk music. See concertina .

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accordion

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology | 1996 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology 1996, originally published by Oxford University Press 1996. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

accordion XIX. — G. akkordion, f. It. accordare tune (an instrument).

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T. F. HOAD. "accordion." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 25 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "accordion." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (December 25, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-accordion.html

T. F. HOAD. "accordion." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved December 25, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-accordion.html

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