Vedanta Societies

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Vedanta Societies

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Vedanta Societies first and most influential Hindu organization in the West, founded by Swami Vivekananda (1863-1902), a disciple of Indian mystic Ramakrishna (1836-86). Vivekananda attended an international religious conference in Chicago (1893), and later established the Vedanta Society of New York (1894), an organization devoted to service and mysticism. Vivekananda returned to India and founded the Ramakrishna Order (1897) to administer the network of Vedanta societies and humanitarian and religious activities. There are 20 centers in the United States.

Bibliography: See J. Damrell, Seeking Spiritual Meaning (1977); C. Isherwood, My Guru and His Disciple (1988); C. T. Jackson, The Ramakrishna Movement in the United States (1994).

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Vedanta Society

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions | 1997 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions 1997, originally published by Oxford University Press 1997. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Vedanta Society. A Hindu movement formed in New York in 1896 by Swami Vivekananda, a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna. It is the W. branch of the Ramakrishna Math (monastery), based at Belur near Calcutta, and was established for the purpose of acquainting the West with the spiritual heritage of India in return for the scientific, educational, and other material benefits of the West.

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JOHN BOWKER. "Vedanta Society." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. 26 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN BOWKER. "Vedanta Society." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. (November 26, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-VedantaSociety.html

JOHN BOWKER. "Vedanta Society." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Retrieved November 26, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-VedantaSociety.html

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