Torbern Olof Bergman

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Torbern Olof Bergman

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Torbern Olof Bergman , 1735-84, Swedish chemist, physicist, and mineralogist. A professor at the Univ. of Uppsala from 1758, he developed a theory of chemical affinity, made improvements in the methods of chemical analysis and in the classification of rocks, and did important research in crystallography. He wrote A Dissertation on Elective Attractions (1775, tr. 1785). His collected works, Essays, Physical and Chemical, appeared in six volumes (1779-81, tr. 1791).

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Bergman, Torbern Olof

A Dictionary of Earth Sciences | 1999 | | © A Dictionary of Earth Sciences 1999, originally published by Oxford University Press 1999. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Bergman, Torbern Olof (1735–84) Professor of chemistry at Uppsala, Sweden, Bergman made contributions to mineralogy. He was a diluvialist, believing that the Earth had an aqueous origin; some of his work on the formation of rocks was later developed and extended by Werner. See DILUVIALISM.

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AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "Bergman, Torbern Olof." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. 22 Dec. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "Bergman, Torbern Olof." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Encyclopedia.com. (December 22, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O13-BergmanTorbernOlof.html

AILSA ALLABY and MICHAEL ALLABY. "Bergman, Torbern Olof." A Dictionary of Earth Sciences. 1999. Retrieved December 22, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O13-BergmanTorbernOlof.html

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A Dictionary of Scientists | 1999 | © A Dictionary of Scientists 1999, originally published by Oxford University Press 1999. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

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Related articles from newspapers, magazines, and more

Sweden and Finland. (mineral collectors in Sweden and Finland) (The History of Mineralogy: 1530-1799)
Magazine article from: The Mineralogical Record; 11/1/1994; ; 700+ words ; ...Neergaard), but its history thereafter is unknown. Torbern Bergman (1735-1784) Torbern Olof Bergmann was born in Katrineberg, Sweden, the son of Barthold Bergman, sheriff on the royal estate at Katrineberg...

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