English Literature, 19th cent.: Biographies

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Milnes, (Richard) Monckton

The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature | 2003 | | Copyright

Milnes, (Richard) Monckton (1809–85), later Baron Houghton, was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he became the friend of Tennyson, A. H. Hallam, and Thackeray, the first of many close literary friendships, which included Swinburne (whom he greatly assisted). In 1837 he became an MP and worked for various reforming causes, including the Copyright Act and the establishment of Mechanics' Institutes. He published his first volume of verse in 1838 and Palm Leaves in 1844, following these with works of biography, history, sociology, and Boswelliana. His major work was probably his Life and Letters of Keats (1848). He also did much to enhance the reputation of Blake, and in 1875 edited the works of T. L. Peacock. His own collected Poetical Works appeared in 1876. His large collection of erotic books included the first serious collection of de Sade.

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MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Milnes, (Richard) Monckton." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Jun. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Milnes, (Richard) Monckton." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. (June 1, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-MilnesRichardMonckton.html

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Milnes, (Richard) Monckton." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Retrieved June 01, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-MilnesRichardMonckton.html

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Richard Monckton Milnes Houghton, 1st Baron

The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. | 2011 | Copyright

Richard Monckton Milnes Houghton, 1st Baron , 1809–85, English author. Throughout much of his life he was an active member of Parliament. He was among the first to recognize the genius of Keats and in 1848 published his Life, Letters, and Literary Remains of John Keats. In addition he secured a pension for Tennyson and widely proclaimed Swinburne's genius. His poetical works include Poems of Many Years (1838) and Palm Leaves (1844).

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"Richard Monckton Milnes Houghton, 1st Baron." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. 1 Jun. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"Richard Monckton Milnes Houghton, 1st Baron." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Encyclopedia.com. (June 1, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-HoughtonR.html

"Richard Monckton Milnes Houghton, 1st Baron." The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed.. 2011. Retrieved June 01, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-HoughtonR.html

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