Pandarus

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Pandarus

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Pandarus , in Greek legend, a Trojan warrior. In the Trojan War (as recounted in Homer's Iliad ) he broke the truce by wounding Menelaus and soon after was killed by Diomed. In the medieval romance of Troilus and Cressida, Pandarus is the name of the lascivious intermediary between the lovers. The word pander is derived from the latter story.

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Pandarus

The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable | 2006 | | © The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable 2006, originally published by Oxford University Press 2006. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Pandarus a Lycian fighting on the side of the Trojans, described in the Iliad as breaking the truce with the Greeks by wounding Menelaus with an arrow. The role as the lovers' go-between that he plays in Chaucer's (and later Shakespeare's) story of Troilus and Cressida originated with Boccaccio and is also the origin of the word pander.

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ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Pandarus." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 23 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Pandarus." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (November 23, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Pandarus.html

ELIZABETH KNOWLES. "Pandarus." The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Oxford University Press. 2006. Retrieved November 23, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O214-Pandarus.html

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Pandarus

The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature | 2003 | | © The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature 2003, originally published by Oxford University Press 2003. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Pandarus, in classical legend, a son of Lycaon who assisted the Trojans in their war against the Greeks. The role that he plays in Chaucer's and Shakespeare's stories of Troilus and Criseyde (Cressida) was the invention of Boccaccio in his Filostrato (where he is called Pandaro). In Boccaccio he is the cousin of Cressida. Chaucer changes him from her cousin to her uncle and guardian, increasing the sense of irresponsibility towards her in arranging the love affair. His role plays a striking part in the atmosphere of sourness in which the events of Shakespeare's play occur. The word ‘pander’ (as Shakespeare says: v. x. 34) derives from his role as go-between for Troilus and Criseyde.

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MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Pandarus." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 23 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Pandarus." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. (November 23, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-Pandarus.html

MARGARET DRABBLE and JENNY STRINGER. "Pandarus." The Concise Oxford Companion to English Literature. 2003. Retrieved November 23, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O54-Pandarus.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Free Article New Readings of Chaucer's Poetry.(Book review)
Magazine article from: The Modern Language Review; 4/1/2006
Free Article The Tragic Argument of 'Troilus and Criseyde'.(Book review)
Magazine article from: Yearbook of English Studies; 1/1/2008

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Queer Pandarus? Silence and sexual ambiguity in Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde.(Critical Essay)
Magazine article from: Philological Quarterly; 1/1/2001; ; 700+ words ; INTRODUCTION Is Pandarus queer? From the outset of this essay...critic resistant to my assertion that Pandarus may be read as queer, but, nonetheless...Certainly, the friendship between Pandarus and Troilus is overtly homosocial...
Medieval Go-Betweens and Chaucer's Pandarus
Magazine article from: Arthuriana; 10/1/2008; ; 700+ words ; ...Medieval Go-Betweens and Chaucer's Pandarus. New Middle Ages. New York: Palgrave...influence Chaucer's representation of Pandarus in Troilus and Criseyde. By drawing...classification. If readers have puzzled over Pandarus's disturbing agency in this doomed...
The Evolved Panderer; From the Primordial Political Soup Has Emerged a Breed Apart
Newspaper article from: The Washington Post; 7/18/2000; ; 700+ words ; ...has pandered. In "The Iliad," Homer introduces us to Pandarus, an unlucky Trojan warrior. Pandarus returns in Chaucer, and in Shakespeare's "Troilus and Cressida," Pandarus is a pimp, a "pitiful goer-between" of lovers. Happily...
Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida 5.2.(William Shakespeare)(Critical Essay)
Magazine article from: The Explicator; 1/1/2004; ; 700+ words ; ...knights of Troy are returning from battle, Pandarus, extolling their particular virtues...most interesting linguistic phenomenon. Pandarus authenticates Troilus within a self...Cressida appropriates the language of Pandarus and takes it a step further, stating...
THE WEIGHT OF BACK-TO-BACK TONYS
Newspaper article from: The Record (Bergen County, NJ); 8/25/1995; ; 700+ words ; ...Spinella, 38, is starring as the cunning Pandarus in "Troilus and Cressida" at the New...latest role as mentally "immense." Pandarus is a procurer and uncle of Cressida...soon disintegrates. "I think what Pandarus is about is being an actor, a person...
Political pandering on the trail
Newspaper article from: The Boston Globe; 5/13/2008; ; 700+ words ; ...elected. It has a harsher definition. Pandarus first appears in Homer's "Iliad...Palestine. In the Iliad, Homer's Pandarus wounds the Spartan king, Menelaus...the Trojan War peacefully. However, Pandarus was not entirely a free agent. The gods...
ARTS: OPERA - Triumphant champion for Walton TROILUS AND CRESSIDA, ROYAL FESTIVAL HALL, LONDON
Newspaper article from: The Independent - London; 4/5/2002; ; 658 words ; ...Stratford young puppy. The plum role is Pandarus. Christopher Hassall's libretto...is less florid than I feared. His Pandarus, embroidered by the wonderfully involving...Walton out- Brittened Britten, writing Pandarus slimy, Quintian glissandi before The...
Sir Peter Hall Unveils 'The Naked Shakespeare'.(Politics&Opinions)
Newspaper article from: The New York Observer (New York, NY); 4/2/2001; 700+ words ; ...a play that ends with a dying pimp (Pandarus) wishing his venereal diseases upon...Where's the love?" He laughs. "Pandarus-I mean, please, that last speech...And with Troilus ...." "He gave Pandarus that last speech, wishing venereal disease...
Troilus and Cressida.(Theater review)
Magazine article from: Shakespeare Bulletin; 3/22/2007; ; 700+ words ; ...Richard Clothier (Hector), Paul Jesson (Pandarus), Adam Levy (Paris), Vincent Regan...notion accentuated by the voyeurism of Pandarus and Cressida who stood downstage left...to his unarmed foe. Paul Jesson, as Pandarus, was both a figure of ridicule and a...
Courtly Letters in the Age of Henry VIII: Literary Culture and the Arts of Deceit.(Review)
Magazine article from: Medium Aevum; 3/22/1999; ; 700+ words ; ...stagy, manipulative `surreptitions' of Pandarus. Underlying both positions is, of course...friendship encoded in Troilus's own lines to Pandarus in Book III (393-403)' (p. 36...sixteenth century (i.e. a voyeuristic Pandarus); recognizes the peculiar fascinations...

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