Otto Dix

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Otto Dix

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Otto Dix 1891-1969, German painter and draftsman. Dix fought in World War I and returned to Düsseldorf haunted by the horrors he had witnessed. Associated with the new objectivity movement in German expressionism , he depicted the sordid world of prostitutes and swindlers with a painful precision and intensity. In 1924 he published War, a series of 50 etchings, fantastic visions executed with great clarity. Accused of an attempt on Hitler's life in 1939, he was imprisoned in Dresden and later made prisoner of war by the French. After the war he worked in West Germany.

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Dix, Otto

World Encyclopedia | 2005 | © World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Dix, Otto (1891–1969) German painter and engraver. He was a pitiless satirist of inhumanity, notably in a series of 50 etchings called The War (1924) and his portrayal of prostitutes. He attacked the corruption in Weimar Germany. The Nazis banned him from teaching (1933), and he was jailed for an alleged plot to kill Hitler (1939). After World War II, he concentrated on religious themes.

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"How can I hurt you?" The author revisits two irreverent portraits of physicians by the German Expressionist Otto Dix in order to learn more about the sitters who submitted to the painter's fiercely satirical vision.(Critical Essay)(Biography)
Magazine article from: Art in America; 4/1/2004; ; 700+ words ; Otto Dix was the most feared portraitist in Germany during the 1920s. Sitting for a portrait by Dix required strong nerves, self-confidence and...portrayed with an unflinching and brutal honesty. Dix also painted a group of pictures of businessmen... Read more
Hell and afterwards: prints by Otto Dix and Max Beckmann depicting World War and its aftermath make a powerful, unsettling exhibition at the Neue Galerie in New York.(Exhibitions)
Magazine article from: Apollo; 9/1/2005; ; 700+ words ; Although Otto Dix and Max Beckmann are sometimes...exhibition of two print portfolios, Dix's Der Krieg (War) and Beckmann...may seem incongruous, since Dix's images show the war itself...cycle, dating from 1919, while Dix's war scenes were produced in...not always easily discernible. ... Read more
OTTO DIX: CRITICA Y GUERRA.(TT: Otto Dix: criticism and war.)
Magazine article from: Proceso; 3/14/1999; ; 700+ words ; ...y artista gráfico alemán Otto Dix (Gera, diciembre 2, 1891-Singen, julio...Hacienda y Crédito Público), Otto Dix era un abierto partidario de la denuncia...adscribirse al grupo de los Veristas. Otto Dix inició su quehacer gráfico... Read more
OTTO DIX EN GUADALAJARA.(México)(TT: Otto Dix in Guadalajara.)(TA: Mexico)
Magazine article from: Proceso; 6/6/1999; ; 700+ words ; ...la exposición dedicada a la obra gráfica de Otto Dix quedó instalada en el Centro Cultural Cabañas...233;ste es un material divulgado más frecuentemente. Otto Dix se ejercitó sucesivamente en el naturalismo, el impresionismo... Read more
Max Beckmann and Otto Dix: Neue Galerie.(Critical Essay)
Magazine article from: Artforum International; 10/1/2005; ; 588 words ; ...1924, a series of fifty etchings by Otto Dix; and Die Holle (Hell), 1919, eleven...volunteered to fight in the conflict--Dix serving for four years in the trenches...ways--a philosophical underpinning. (Dix referred ironically to Friedrich Nietzsche... Read more
Vitalism in modern art, c 1900-1950; Otto Dix, Stanley Spencer, Max Beckmann, and Jacob Epstein.(ART, ARCHITECTURE, DESIGN)(Brief Article)(Book Review)
Magazine article from: Reference & Research Book News; 8/1/2005; 127 words ; ...2004-065400 0-7734-6165-5 Vitalism in modern art, c 1900-1950; Otto Dix, Stanley Spencer, Max Beckmann, and Jacob Epstein. Lofthouse...emphasizes Germany and Great Britain, focusing on the artists Dix, Spencer, Beckmann, and Epstein. The study includes nine... Read more
Left of the left.(Painting as a Weapon: Progressive Cologne 1920-33; Otto Neurath: The Language of the Global Polis)(Book review)
Magazine article from: Art in America; 6/1/2009; ; 700+ words ; ...Walther Konig, 2008; 160 pages, $44.96. [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] Otto Neurath: The Language of the Global Polis, by Nader Vossoughian...and Max Ernst, or artists like Heartfield, George Grosz and Otto Dix, whose works often illustrate familiar antifascist and antiwar...modernists, but a reproduction of a ... Read more
Michael Northuis at Heriard-Cimino. (New Orleans).
Magazine article from: Art in America; 5/1/2003; ; 400 words ; ...range from sci-fi Annunciations to portraits of junkies and hookers, and influences that include Masaccio and Velazquez, Otto Dix and Joe Coleman, Michael Northuis's exhibition of 12 small-and medium-scale oil paintings on panel defied pat description... Read more
Modernism, Technology, and the Body: A Cultural Study.(Review)
Magazine article from: The Modern Language Review; 4/1/2000; ; 700+ words ; ...Tim Armstrong has chosen, with wonderful appropriateness, Otto Dix's 'The Skat Players' (1920), a painting of three figures...the perfection of the body' (p. 3). The visual ugliness of Dix's painting takes to extremes the paradox of the prosthetic... Read more
GEORG BASELITZ/ANSELM KIEFER/SIGMAR POLKE.(art by Germans exhibited in United Kingdom)
Magazine article from: Artforum International; 2/1/2001; ; 700+ words ; ...The 2000 Turner Prize went to German-born London resident Wolfgang Tillmans; a strong selection of works by Germans--from Otto Dix and Max Beckmann to Hans Haacke and A.R. Penck--was included in the National Portrait Gallery's survey of twentieth-century... Read more

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