Melville Weston Fuller

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Melville Weston Fuller

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Melville Weston Fuller 1833-1910, American jurist, 8th Chief Justice of the United States (1888-1910), b. Augusta, Maine. He studied at Harvard law school, and after 1856 he became a prominent lawyer in Chicago and acquired a national reputation in Democratic politics. Fuller was appointed Chief Justice by President Cleveland. In his opinions he leaned toward strict construction of the Constitution. He also served as a commissioner to help settle the Venezuela Boundary Dispute and was a member (1900-1910) of the Permanent Court of Arbitration (The Hague Tribunal).

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Fuller, Melville Weston

World Encyclopedia | 2005 | © World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Fuller, Melville Weston (1833–1910) US lawyer, chief justice of the Supreme Court (1888–1910). Appointed by Grover Cleveland, Fuller was a strict constructionist. Important cases include Plessy v. Ferguson (1896), which upheld ‘separate but equal’ laws of segregation. He helped settle a boundary dispute between Venezuela and Great Britain (1899), and was a member of the Hague Tribunal (1900–10).

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