Lug

Lug

Lug

An important and popular deity in Celtic* mythology, Lug (or Lugh) was a god of the sun and light known for his handsome appearance and skills in arts and crafts. A patron of heroes, Lug appears in many Irish and Welsh legends.

Lug was the son of Cian and the grandson of Balor, the king of the evil Formorians, a race of violent, supernatural beings who lived in darkness. Warned by a prophecy that he would be killed by his grandson, Balor locked his daughter Ethlinn in a crystal tower. In spite of his efforts, she gave birth to a son. Balor ordered the infant drowned, but a Celtic priestess rescued the child and raised him. According to some legends, Lug was raised by the smith god Goibhniu, his father's brother.

When Lug reached manhood, he went to the court of Nuada, the ruler of the Tuatha Dé Danaan, to offer his services as a warrior and master crafts worker. The Tuatha Dé Danaan, another race of supernatural beings, were the sworn enemies of the Formorians. Lug soon became involved in the ongoing war between the two groups. Besides getting magic weapons from the craft gods Goibhniu, Luchta, and Creidhne, Lug also helped organize the military campaigns of the Tuatha Dé Danaan.

During one battle King Nuada fell under the spell of Balor's evil eye, which had the power to destroy those who looked at it. Lug pierced the eye with a magic stone and killed Balor, thus fulfilling the prophecy and defeating the Formorians as well.

Lug became king of the Tuatha Dé Danaan, married the mortal woman Dechtire, and had a son named Cuchulain, who became a great hero. In a saga called the Cattle Raid of Cuailgne, Lug fought alongside Cuchulain in battle and soothed and healed him when he was wounded.

patron special guardian, protector, or supporter

supernatural related to forces beyond the normal world; magical or miraculous

prophecy foretelling of what is to come; also something that is predicted

saga story recounting the adventures of historical and legendary heroes; usually associated with Icelandic or Norse tales of the Middle Ages

Eventually defeated by invaders, the Tuatha Dé Danaan retreated underground and were gradually transformed into the

* See Names and Places at the end of this volume for further information.

fairies of Celtic folklore. Meanwhile, Lug became a fairy crafts worker known as Lugh Chromain, a name that later turned into leprechaunthe tiny sprite or goblin of Irish folklore.

See also Celtic Mythology; Cuchulain; Dwarfs and Elves; Leprechauns.

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lug

lug1 / ləg/ • v. (lugged , lug·ging ) [tr.] carry or drag (a heavy or bulky object) with great effort: she began to lug her suitcase down the stairs. ∎ fig. be encumbered with: he had lugged his poor wife around for so long. • n. a box or crate used for transporting fruit. lug2 • n. 1. a projection on an object by which it may be carried or fixed in place: mount the fitting directly to the lugs at each side of the box. 2. inf. an uncouth, aggressive man: a hood who, despite his fancy clothes, remains a lug. lug3 • n. short for lugworm. lug4 • n. short for lugsail.

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"lug." The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. 2009. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

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lug

lug1 pull, drag along. XIV. prob. of Scand. orig. (cf. Sw. lugga pull a person's hair, lugg forelock, nap of cloth); perh. rel. to Sc. and north. lug (i) flap, lappet XV, (i) ear XVI, prob. orig. ‘something that can be pulled or laid hold of’.

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T. F. HOAD. "lug." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "lug." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-lug.html

T. F. HOAD. "lug." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-lug.html

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lug

lug.
1. The name, rarely used, of the yard on which a lugsail is set but more often employed to describe the sail of any small boat.

2. A projection on a mast or bowsprit fitting with an eye to take a shackle of a stay or shroud.

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"lug." The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"lug." The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea. 2006. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O225-lug.html

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lug

lug.
1. Projecting plate, ear, or tab on either side of a pipe for fixing it to a wall.

2. Crossette.

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JAMES STEVENS CURL. "lug." A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JAMES STEVENS CURL. "lug." A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture. 2000. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O1-lug.html

JAMES STEVENS CURL. "lug." A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture. 2000. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O1-lug.html

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lug

lug2 large marine worm. XVII. of unkn. orig.

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T. F. HOAD. "lug." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

T. F. HOAD. "lug." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-lug1.html

T. F. HOAD. "lug." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology. 1996. Retrieved May 27, 2012 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O27-lug1.html

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lug

lugbug, chug, Doug, drug, dug, fug, glug, hug, jug, lug, mug, plug, pug, rug, shrug, slug, smug, snug, thug, trug, tug •bedbug • ladybug • doodlebug •humbug • firebug • thunderbug •jitterbug, litterbug •shutterbug • Rawlplug • earplug •fireplug • hearthrug

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"lug." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. 27 May. 2012 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

"lug." Oxford Dictionary of Rhymes. 2007. Encyclopedia.com. (May 27, 2012). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O233-lug.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

glue, lug nuts create a sticky situation in pits.(Sports)
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Newspaper article from: Advanced Composites Bulletin; 12/1/1993

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