Last Supper

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Last Supper

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition | 2008 | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright 2008 Columbia University Press. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Last Supper in the New Testament, meal taken by Jesus and his disciples on the eve of the passion. Jesus broke bread and passed a cup of wine among the disciples, identifying himself with the bread and the wine and linking the meal to his impending death on the cross. The meal was an anticipation both of Jesus' death and of the eschatological banquet referred to in several Old Testament passages and by Jesus himself. Christians see the Last Supper as the original of the Eucharist . The Synoptic Gospels depict the meal as a Passover meal; the Gospel of St. John does not. The Last Supper has been a favorite subject of painting.

Bibliography: See I. H. Marshall, Last Supper and Lord's Supper (1981).

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Last Supper

World Encyclopedia | 2005 | © World Encyclopedia 2005, originally published by Oxford University Press 2005. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Last Supper (Lord's Supper) Final meal shared by Jesus Christ and his disciples in Jerusalem during or just before Passover, in the course of which Jesus instituted the Christian Eucharist. According to the gospels of St Matthew, St Mark, and St Luke, Jesus warned the disciples of his imminent betrayal and blessed and shared bread and wine among them, telling them that these were his body and blood of the Covenant.

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Last Supper

The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions | 1997 | | © The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions 1997, originally published by Oxford University Press 1997. (Hide copyright information) Copyright

Last Supper. The final meal of Jesus with his disciples before his death. In the Synoptic gospels (Mark 14. 12–26 etc.) it is described as a Passover meal. John 13. 1–11 mentions only a supper at which Jesus washed his disciples' feet, and places the crucifixion before the time of the Passover meal, which has the effect of relating the death of Jesus to the slaughter of the lambs for Passover.

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JOHN BOWKER. "Last Supper." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. 29 Nov. 2009 <http://www.encyclopedia.com>.

JOHN BOWKER. "Last Supper." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Encyclopedia.com. (November 29, 2009). http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-LastSupper.html

JOHN BOWKER. "Last Supper." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. 1997. Retrieved November 29, 2009 from Encyclopedia.com: http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1O101-LastSupper.html

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Free newspaper and magazine articles

Free Article Bible, liturgy concur: women were there.(women were present at Jesus Christ's Last Supper)
Magazine article from: National Catholic Reporter; 6/5/1998
Free Article The Last Supper by Marcos Zapata (c. 1753): a meal of bread, wine, and guinea pig.
Magazine article from: Aurora, The Journal of the History of Art; 1/1/2008
Free Article Bidding farewell: at the last supper.
Magazine article from: The Christian Century; 4/4/2006

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